Study of Addition of Panitumumab to Chemoradiation Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Sponsor
Amgen (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00500760
Collaborator
(none)
153
2
42.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The addition of chemotherapy to radiotherapy (chemoradiation) has improved outcomes for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck but additional improvements to treatment regimens are needed. The study is investigating if the addition of a targeted therapy (panitumumab) can improve the efficacy of chemoradiation without adding unmanageable toxicity.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
153 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 2, Randomized Trial of Chemoradiation With or Without Panitumumab in Subjects With Unresected, Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 29, 2011
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 26, 2011

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation

Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg on Days 1, 22 and 43.

Drug: Cisplatin
Administered intravenously (IV; in a vein)

Radiation: Standard Fractionation Radiotherapy
70 Gy administered in 2 Gy fractions daily for 5 days a week for 7 weeks (35 fractions)

Drug: Panitumumab
Administered intravenously
Other Names:
  • Vectibix®
  • Active Comparator: Chemoradiotherapy Alone

    Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.

    Drug: Cisplatin
    Administered intravenously (IV; in a vein)

    Radiation: Standard Fractionation Radiotherapy
    70 Gy administered in 2 Gy fractions daily for 5 days a week for 7 weeks (35 fractions)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Local Regional Control Rate at 2 Years [2 years]

      In this study participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Local Regional Control Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months [6 months and 12 months]

      Participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.

    2. Duration of Local-regional Control [From first dose up to 37 months]

      Duration of local regional control is calculated from the first day of any study treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or panitumumab) administration to the date of first local-regional failure or to death due to any cause (whichever occurs first). Local-regional failure includes persistent disease and local-regional recurrence of disease. Participants who did not meet the criteria for LRC recurrence after achieving a response by the analysis data cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. Participants who never achieved LRC were considered to have a duration of 0.

    3. Progression-Free Survival [From first dose date to 37 months]

      Progression-free survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of first progresive disease using a modified version of the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or death. Progressive Disease is defined as at least a 25% increase in the size of index lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-index lesions or the presence of one or more new lesions. Participants not meeting these criteria by the cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date.

    4. Overall Survival [From first dose date up to 37 months]

      Survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of death. Participants who had not died by the cutoff date were censored at their last contact date.

    5. Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response at 6 Months [6 months]

      Objective response by 6 months is defined as a complete response or partial response based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria during the first 6 months. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions. Partial Response (PR): At least a 50% decrease in the size of index lesions with no progression in non-index lesions, or the disappearance of all index lesions and persistence of 1 or more non-index lesions not qualifying for either CR or progressive disease and no new lesions.

    6. Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response at 6 Months [6 months]

      Response assessment based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria, during the first 6 months. Complete Response is defined as the disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Confirmed diagnosis of Stage III or IVa-b (M0) squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 (you must be well enough to receive chemoradiation therapy)

    • You must be at least 18 years of age

    • Your test results must show that your kidneys, liver and blood cells are working adequately and that, if you are female, you are not pregnant

    • You must have measurable disease

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Cancer of the nasopharynx, sinus, salivary gland or skin

    • History of another cancer (other than head and neck) unless treated with curative intent and with no evidence of disease for more than 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical cancer

    • Previous treatment with anti-endothelial growth factor receptor (EGFr) antibody therapy or EGFr inhibitors

    • Previous treatment for head and neck cancer, with chemotherapy, surgery (except nodal sampling or biopsy) or radiotherapy

    • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) within one year before you join the study

    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (pneumonia or respiratory decompensation) resulting in hospitalization within 6 months of study screening

    • History or evidence of interstitial lung disease (e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis)

    • Major surgery within 28 days of screening

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Amgen

    Investigators

    • Study Director: MD, Amgen

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Amgen
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00500760
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 20062080
    First Posted:
    Jul 13, 2007
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 17, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2018
    Keywords provided by Amgen
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details 153 patients were enrolled with 89 patients on panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm, and 64 patients on chemoradiotherapy alone arm.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 89 64
    Received Treatment 87 63
    COMPLETED 46 40
    NOT COMPLETED 43 24

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 89 64 153
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    58.0
    (8.4)
    56.6
    (8.8)
    57.4
    (8.5)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    13
    14.6%
    7
    10.9%
    20
    13.1%
    Male
    76
    85.4%
    57
    89.1%
    133
    86.9%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Number) [Number]
    White or Caucasian
    82
    92.1%
    55
    85.9%
    137
    89.5%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    1
    1.6%
    1
    0.7%
    Hispanic or Latino
    3
    3.4%
    0
    0%
    3
    2%
    Asian
    4
    4.5%
    8
    12.5%
    12
    7.8%
    Radiotherapy delivery modality (Number) [Number]
    IMRT
    52
    58.4%
    42
    65.6%
    94
    61.4%
    3D-CRT
    35
    39.3%
    21
    32.8%
    56
    36.6%
    Missing
    2
    2.2%
    1
    1.6%
    3
    2%
    Primary tumor site (Number) [Number]
    Oropharynx/Larynx
    68
    76.4%
    41
    64.1%
    109
    71.2%
    Oral Cavity/Hypopharynx
    21
    23.6%
    23
    35.9%
    44
    28.8%
    Nodal status (Number) [Number]
    N0
    12
    13.5%
    9
    14.1%
    21
    13.7%
    N+
    77
    86.5%
    55
    85.9%
    132
    86.3%
    Tumor stage (Number) [Number]
    T1-3
    64
    71.9%
    45
    70.3%
    109
    71.2%
    T4
    25
    28.1%
    19
    29.7%
    44
    28.8%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Local Regional Control Rate at 2 Years
    Description In this study participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.
    Time Frame 2 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy Analysis Set (all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of protocol-specified treatment according to treatment randomization regardless of treatment received.)
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 63
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of paticipants]
    0.61
    0.68
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate
    Estimated Value -0.07
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.23 to 0.09
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Local Regional Control Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months
    Description Participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.
    Time Frame 6 months and 12 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 63
    6 months
    0.70
    0.73
    12 months
    0.66
    0.70
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments Difference between treatment groups at 6 months
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate
    Estimated Value -0.03
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.18 to 0.12
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments Difference between treatment groups at 12 months
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate
    Estimated Value -0.03
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.09 to 0.12
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone.
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Local-regional Control
    Description Duration of local regional control is calculated from the first day of any study treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or panitumumab) administration to the date of first local-regional failure or to death due to any cause (whichever occurs first). Local-regional failure includes persistent disease and local-regional recurrence of disease. Participants who did not meet the criteria for LRC recurrence after achieving a response by the analysis data cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. Participants who never achieved LRC were considered to have a duration of 0.
    Time Frame From first dose up to 37 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 63
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    33.7
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3106
    Comments
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.328
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.767 to 2.299
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone.
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Progression-Free Survival
    Description Progression-free survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of first progresive disease using a modified version of the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or death. Progressive Disease is defined as at least a 25% increase in the size of index lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-index lesions or the presence of one or more new lesions. Participants not meeting these criteria by the cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date.
    Time Frame From first dose date to 37 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 63
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    NA
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6069
    Comments
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.150
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.675 to 1.961
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone.
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description Survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of death. Participants who had not died by the cutoff date were censored at their last contact date.
    Time Frame From first dose date up to 37 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 63
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    33.7
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1223
    Comments
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.628
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.877 to 3.019
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response at 6 Months
    Description Objective response by 6 months is defined as a complete response or partial response based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria during the first 6 months. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions. Partial Response (PR): At least a 50% decrease in the size of index lesions with no progression in non-index lesions, or the disappearance of all index lesions and persistence of 1 or more non-index lesions not qualifying for either CR or progressive disease and no new lesions.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Evaluable for Central Tumor Response Analysis Set: the subset of participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion at baseline using a modified version of the WHO criteria per blinded central review.
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 62
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    71.26
    80.1%
    82.26
    128.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1737
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 0.535
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.217 to 1.262
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio is defined as the odds of having an overall response in the panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm relative to the odds in the chemoradiotherapy alone arm.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in rate
    Estimated Value -10.99
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -24.56 to 4.14
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference is presented as the rate in panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm minus the rate in chemoradiotherapy alone arm.
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response at 6 Months
    Description Response assessment based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria, during the first 6 months. Complete Response is defined as the disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Evaluable for Central Tumor Response Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43.
    Measure Participants 87 62
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    20.69
    23.2%
    19.35
    30.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 1.0000
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 1.087
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.448 to 2.712
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The odds ratio is defined as the odds of having a complete response in the panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm relative to the odds in the chemoradiotherapy alone arm.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in rate
    Estimated Value 1.33
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -13.23 to 14.71
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference is presented as the rate in panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm minus the rate in chemoradiotherapy alone arm.

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame The median reporting period was around 82 days in the Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation arm, and around 80 days in the Chemoradiotherapy Alone arm.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceeded a 5% frequency in either treatment arm.
    Arm/Group Title Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy
    Arm/Group Description Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43.
    All Cause Mortality
    Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 37/87 (42.5%) 20/63 (31.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 2/87 (2.3%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Febrile neutropenia 1/87 (1.1%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardio-respiratory arrest 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Myocardial infarction 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Constipation 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Dysphagia 6/87 (6.9%) 4/63 (6.3%)
    Glossitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Nausea 6/87 (6.9%) 4/63 (6.3%)
    Odynophagia 1/87 (1.1%) 2/63 (3.2%)
    Stomatitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Vomiting 5/87 (5.7%) 4/63 (6.3%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Chest pain 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    General physical health deterioration 3/87 (3.4%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Mucosal inflammation 6/87 (6.9%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Pyrexia 5/87 (5.7%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Infections and infestations
    Bacteraemia 2/87 (2.3%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Bronchitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Candidiasis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Device related infection 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Diverticulitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Febrile infection 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Infection 2/87 (2.3%) 0/63 (0%)
    Pneumonia 3/87 (3.4%) 2/63 (3.2%)
    Pneumonia bacterial 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Pulmonary sepsis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Sialoadenitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Staphylococcal sepsis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur fracture 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Radiation skin injury 5/87 (5.7%) 0/63 (0%)
    Stomatitis radiation 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood sodium decreased 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Weight decreased 1/87 (1.1%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 5/87 (5.7%) 2/63 (3.2%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Hyponatraemia 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Malnutrition 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscular weakness 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour haemorrhage 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Diabetic ketoacidotic hyperglycaemic coma 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Encephalopathy 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Presyncope 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Disorientation 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal failure 0/87 (0%) 3/63 (4.8%)
    Renal failure acute 0/87 (0%) 2/63 (3.2%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Aspiration 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Obstructive airways disorder 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 0/87 (0%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Pneumonitis 2/87 (2.3%) 0/63 (0%)
    Stridor 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Dermatitis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Erythema 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Exfoliative rash 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Circulatory collapse 2/87 (2.3%) 0/63 (0%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Haemorrhage 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Hypotension 1/87 (1.1%) 0/63 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 87/87 (100%) 63/63 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 21/87 (24.1%) 13/63 (20.6%)
    Neutropenia 6/87 (6.9%) 8/63 (12.7%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Deafness 4/87 (4.6%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Tinnitus 8/87 (9.2%) 12/63 (19%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation 34/87 (39.1%) 21/63 (33.3%)
    Diarrhoea 18/87 (20.7%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Dry mouth 41/87 (47.1%) 33/63 (52.4%)
    Dyspepsia 12/87 (13.8%) 6/63 (9.5%)
    Dysphagia 55/87 (63.2%) 40/63 (63.5%)
    Nausea 45/87 (51.7%) 36/63 (57.1%)
    Odynophagia 21/87 (24.1%) 19/63 (30.2%)
    Oral pain 9/87 (10.3%) 3/63 (4.8%)
    Stomatitis 15/87 (17.2%) 11/63 (17.5%)
    Vomiting 29/87 (33.3%) 21/63 (33.3%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 12/87 (13.8%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Fatigue 19/87 (21.8%) 18/63 (28.6%)
    Mucosal inflammation 71/87 (81.6%) 45/63 (71.4%)
    Oedema peripheral 5/87 (5.7%) 2/63 (3.2%)
    Pain 8/87 (9.2%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Pyrexia 10/87 (11.5%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Infections and infestations
    Candidiasis 11/87 (12.6%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Device related infection 5/87 (5.7%) 0/63 (0%)
    Infection 9/87 (10.3%) 0/63 (0%)
    Oral candidiasis 10/87 (11.5%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Radiation skin injury 58/87 (66.7%) 52/63 (82.5%)
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased 6/87 (6.9%) 5/63 (7.9%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 0/87 (0%) 5/63 (7.9%)
    Weight decreased 37/87 (42.5%) 28/63 (44.4%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 20/87 (23%) 19/63 (30.2%)
    Dehydration 6/87 (6.9%) 9/63 (14.3%)
    Hypocalcaemia 10/87 (11.5%) 4/63 (6.3%)
    Hypokalaemia 12/87 (13.8%) 11/63 (17.5%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 14/87 (16.1%) 6/63 (9.5%)
    Hyponatraemia 7/87 (8%) 3/63 (4.8%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Neck pain 4/87 (4.6%) 5/63 (7.9%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 5/87 (5.7%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Dysgeusia 21/87 (24.1%) 27/63 (42.9%)
    Headache 5/87 (5.7%) 4/63 (6.3%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 5/87 (5.7%) 3/63 (4.8%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 5/87 (5.7%) 3/63 (4.8%)
    Depression 6/87 (6.9%) 0/63 (0%)
    Insomnia 13/87 (14.9%) 12/63 (19%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 7/87 (8%) 9/63 (14.3%)
    Dysphonia 17/87 (19.5%) 12/63 (19%)
    Hiccups 4/87 (4.6%) 6/63 (9.5%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 5/87 (5.7%) 7/63 (11.1%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 16/87 (18.4%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Alopecia 9/87 (10.3%) 8/63 (12.7%)
    Dermatitis 10/87 (11.5%) 0/63 (0%)
    Dermatitis acneiform 13/87 (14.9%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Dry skin 11/87 (12.6%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Erythema 6/87 (6.9%) 0/63 (0%)
    Pruritus 13/87 (14.9%) 0/63 (0%)
    Rash 40/87 (46%) 1/63 (1.6%)
    Skin toxicity 5/87 (5.7%) 0/63 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 7/87 (8%) 2/63 (3.2%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results aftercompletion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Amgen Inc.
    Phone 866-572-6436
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Amgen
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00500760
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 20062080
    First Posted:
    Jul 13, 2007
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 17, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2018