Study of Addition of Panitumumab to Chemoradiation Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The addition of chemotherapy to radiotherapy (chemoradiation) has improved outcomes for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck but additional improvements to treatment regimens are needed. The study is investigating if the addition of a targeted therapy (panitumumab) can improve the efficacy of chemoradiation without adding unmanageable toxicity.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg on Days 1, 22 and 43. |
Drug: Cisplatin
Administered intravenously (IV; in a vein)
Radiation: Standard Fractionation Radiotherapy
70 Gy administered in 2 Gy fractions daily for 5 days a week for 7 weeks (35 fractions)
Drug: Panitumumab
Administered intravenously
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Chemoradiotherapy Alone Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Drug: Cisplatin
Administered intravenously (IV; in a vein)
Radiation: Standard Fractionation Radiotherapy
70 Gy administered in 2 Gy fractions daily for 5 days a week for 7 weeks (35 fractions)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Local Regional Control Rate at 2 Years [2 years]
In this study participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Local Regional Control Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months [6 months and 12 months]
Participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control.
- Duration of Local-regional Control [From first dose up to 37 months]
Duration of local regional control is calculated from the first day of any study treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or panitumumab) administration to the date of first local-regional failure or to death due to any cause (whichever occurs first). Local-regional failure includes persistent disease and local-regional recurrence of disease. Participants who did not meet the criteria for LRC recurrence after achieving a response by the analysis data cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. Participants who never achieved LRC were considered to have a duration of 0.
- Progression-Free Survival [From first dose date to 37 months]
Progression-free survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of first progresive disease using a modified version of the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or death. Progressive Disease is defined as at least a 25% increase in the size of index lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-index lesions or the presence of one or more new lesions. Participants not meeting these criteria by the cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date.
- Overall Survival [From first dose date up to 37 months]
Survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of death. Participants who had not died by the cutoff date were censored at their last contact date.
- Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response at 6 Months [6 months]
Objective response by 6 months is defined as a complete response or partial response based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria during the first 6 months. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions. Partial Response (PR): At least a 50% decrease in the size of index lesions with no progression in non-index lesions, or the disappearance of all index lesions and persistence of 1 or more non-index lesions not qualifying for either CR or progressive disease and no new lesions.
- Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response at 6 Months [6 months]
Response assessment based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria, during the first 6 months. Complete Response is defined as the disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Confirmed diagnosis of Stage III or IVa-b (M0) squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx
-
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 (you must be well enough to receive chemoradiation therapy)
-
You must be at least 18 years of age
-
Your test results must show that your kidneys, liver and blood cells are working adequately and that, if you are female, you are not pregnant
-
You must have measurable disease
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Cancer of the nasopharynx, sinus, salivary gland or skin
-
History of another cancer (other than head and neck) unless treated with curative intent and with no evidence of disease for more than 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical cancer
-
Previous treatment with anti-endothelial growth factor receptor (EGFr) antibody therapy or EGFr inhibitors
-
Previous treatment for head and neck cancer, with chemotherapy, surgery (except nodal sampling or biopsy) or radiotherapy
-
Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) within one year before you join the study
-
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (pneumonia or respiratory decompensation) resulting in hospitalization within 6 months of study screening
-
History or evidence of interstitial lung disease (e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis)
-
Major surgery within 28 days of screening
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Amgen
Investigators
- Study Director: MD, Amgen
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 20062080
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | 153 patients were enrolled with 89 patients on panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm, and 64 patients on chemoradiotherapy alone arm. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 89 | 64 |
Received Treatment | 87 | 63 |
COMPLETED | 46 | 40 |
NOT COMPLETED | 43 | 24 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 89 | 64 | 153 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
58.0
(8.4)
|
56.6
(8.8)
|
57.4
(8.5)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
13
14.6%
|
7
10.9%
|
20
13.1%
|
Male |
76
85.4%
|
57
89.1%
|
133
86.9%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Number) [Number] | |||
White or Caucasian |
82
92.1%
|
55
85.9%
|
137
89.5%
|
Black or African American |
0
0%
|
1
1.6%
|
1
0.7%
|
Hispanic or Latino |
3
3.4%
|
0
0%
|
3
2%
|
Asian |
4
4.5%
|
8
12.5%
|
12
7.8%
|
Radiotherapy delivery modality (Number) [Number] | |||
IMRT |
52
58.4%
|
42
65.6%
|
94
61.4%
|
3D-CRT |
35
39.3%
|
21
32.8%
|
56
36.6%
|
Missing |
2
2.2%
|
1
1.6%
|
3
2%
|
Primary tumor site (Number) [Number] | |||
Oropharynx/Larynx |
68
76.4%
|
41
64.1%
|
109
71.2%
|
Oral Cavity/Hypopharynx |
21
23.6%
|
23
35.9%
|
44
28.8%
|
Nodal status (Number) [Number] | |||
N0 |
12
13.5%
|
9
14.1%
|
21
13.7%
|
N+ |
77
86.5%
|
55
85.9%
|
132
86.3%
|
Tumor stage (Number) [Number] | |||
T1-3 |
64
71.9%
|
45
70.3%
|
109
71.2%
|
T4 |
25
28.1%
|
19
29.7%
|
44
28.8%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Local Regional Control Rate at 2 Years |
---|---|
Description | In this study participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control. |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy Analysis Set (all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of protocol-specified treatment according to treatment randomization regardless of treatment received.) |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 63 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of paticipants] |
0.61
|
0.68
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate |
Estimated Value | -0.07 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.23 to 0.09 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Title | Local Regional Control Rate at 6 Months and 12 Months |
---|---|
Description | Participants were considered to be in local regional control (LRC) if there was no evidence of active disease in the previously affected/irradiated head-and-neck area. LRC could be achieved at any time following completion of treatment unless disease progression in the local-regional area occurred or the participant received subsequent anti-tumor therapy. Local regional control rate is defined as the Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimate of the proportion of participants with local regional control. |
Time Frame | 6 months and 12 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy Analysis Set |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 63 |
6 months |
0.70
|
0.73
|
12 months |
0.66
|
0.70
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | Difference between treatment groups at 6 months | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate |
Estimated Value | -0.03 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.18 to 0.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | Difference between treatment groups at 12 months | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in Kaplan-Meier estimate |
Estimated Value | -0.03 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.09 to 0.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The difference between the treatment groups is calculated as panitumumab plus chemoradiation minus chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Title | Duration of Local-regional Control |
---|---|
Description | Duration of local regional control is calculated from the first day of any study treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or panitumumab) administration to the date of first local-regional failure or to death due to any cause (whichever occurs first). Local-regional failure includes persistent disease and local-regional recurrence of disease. Participants who did not meet the criteria for LRC recurrence after achieving a response by the analysis data cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. Participants who never achieved LRC were considered to have a duration of 0. |
Time Frame | From first dose up to 37 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy Analysis Set |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 63 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
33.7
|
NA
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3106 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Cox | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.328 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.767 to 2.299 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Title | Progression-Free Survival |
---|---|
Description | Progression-free survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of first progresive disease using a modified version of the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria or death. Progressive Disease is defined as at least a 25% increase in the size of index lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-index lesions or the presence of one or more new lesions. Participants not meeting these criteria by the cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. |
Time Frame | From first dose date to 37 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy Analysis Set |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 63 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
NA
|
NA
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.6069 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Cox | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.150 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.675 to 1.961 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Title | Overall Survival |
---|---|
Description | Survival time is defined as time from the first day of any study treatment to date of death. Participants who had not died by the cutoff date were censored at their last contact date. |
Time Frame | From first dose date up to 37 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy Analysis Set |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 63 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
33.7
|
NA
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1223 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Cox | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.628 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.877 to 3.019 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Hazard ratio is presented as panitumumab plus chemoradiation:chemoradiotherapy alone. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response at 6 Months |
---|---|
Description | Objective response by 6 months is defined as a complete response or partial response based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria during the first 6 months. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions. Partial Response (PR): At least a 50% decrease in the size of index lesions with no progression in non-index lesions, or the disappearance of all index lesions and persistence of 1 or more non-index lesions not qualifying for either CR or progressive disease and no new lesions. |
Time Frame | 6 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Evaluable for Central Tumor Response Analysis Set: the subset of participants in the Efficacy Analysis Set with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion at baseline using a modified version of the WHO criteria per blinded central review. |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 62 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
71.26
80.1%
|
82.26
128.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1737 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.535 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.217 to 1.262 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The odds ratio is defined as the odds of having an overall response in the panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm relative to the odds in the chemoradiotherapy alone arm. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in rate |
Estimated Value | -10.99 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -24.56 to 4.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Difference is presented as the rate in panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm minus the rate in chemoradiotherapy alone arm. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response at 6 Months |
---|---|
Description | Response assessment based on central review of scans using a a modification of the WHO criteria, during the first 6 months. Complete Response is defined as the disappearance of all index and non-index lesions and no new lesions. |
Time Frame | 6 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Evaluable for Central Tumor Response Analysis Set |
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks and cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 22, and 43. |
Measure Participants | 87 | 62 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
20.69
23.2%
|
19.35
30.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 1.0000 |
Comments | ||
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.087 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.448 to 2.712 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The odds ratio is defined as the odds of having a complete response in the panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm relative to the odds in the chemoradiotherapy alone arm. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation, Chemoradiotherapy Alone |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in rate |
Estimated Value | 1.33 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -13.23 to 14.71 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Difference is presented as the rate in panitumumab plus chemoradiation arm minus the rate in chemoradiotherapy alone arm. |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | The median reporting period was around 82 days in the Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation arm, and around 80 days in the Chemoradiotherapy Alone arm. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceeded a 5% frequency in either treatment arm. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received standard radiation therapy for 7 weeks, cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 and panitumumab 9 mg/kg intravenously on Days 1, 22 and 43. | |||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 37/87 (42.5%) | 20/63 (31.7%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anaemia | 2/87 (2.3%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Febrile neutropenia | 1/87 (1.1%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Myocardial infarction | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Colitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Constipation | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Dysphagia | 6/87 (6.9%) | 4/63 (6.3%) | ||
Glossitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Nausea | 6/87 (6.9%) | 4/63 (6.3%) | ||
Odynophagia | 1/87 (1.1%) | 2/63 (3.2%) | ||
Stomatitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Vomiting | 5/87 (5.7%) | 4/63 (6.3%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Asthenia | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Chest pain | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
General physical health deterioration | 3/87 (3.4%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Mucosal inflammation | 6/87 (6.9%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Pyrexia | 5/87 (5.7%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Bacteraemia | 2/87 (2.3%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Bronchitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Candidiasis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Device related infection | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Diverticulitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Febrile infection | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Infection | 2/87 (2.3%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Pneumonia | 3/87 (3.4%) | 2/63 (3.2%) | ||
Pneumonia bacterial | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Pulmonary sepsis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Sialoadenitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Staphylococcal sepsis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Femur fracture | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Radiation skin injury | 5/87 (5.7%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Stomatitis radiation | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
Blood sodium decreased | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Neutrophil count decreased | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Weight decreased | 1/87 (1.1%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Dehydration | 5/87 (5.7%) | 2/63 (3.2%) | ||
Hyperkalaemia | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Hyponatraemia | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Malnutrition | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Muscular weakness | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Tumour haemorrhage | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Cerebrovascular accident | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Diabetic ketoacidotic hyperglycaemic coma | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Encephalopathy | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Presyncope | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Confusional state | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Disorientation | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Renal failure | 0/87 (0%) | 3/63 (4.8%) | ||
Renal failure acute | 0/87 (0%) | 2/63 (3.2%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Aspiration | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Dyspnoea | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Obstructive airways disorder | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Pneumonia aspiration | 0/87 (0%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Pneumonitis | 2/87 (2.3%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Stridor | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Acne | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Dermatitis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Erythema | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Exfoliative rash | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Circulatory collapse | 2/87 (2.3%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Deep vein thrombosis | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Haemorrhage | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Hypotension | 1/87 (1.1%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Panitumumab Plus Chemoradiation | Chemotherapy Plus Radiotherapy | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 87/87 (100%) | 63/63 (100%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anaemia | 21/87 (24.1%) | 13/63 (20.6%) | ||
Neutropenia | 6/87 (6.9%) | 8/63 (12.7%) | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||
Deafness | 4/87 (4.6%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Tinnitus | 8/87 (9.2%) | 12/63 (19%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Constipation | 34/87 (39.1%) | 21/63 (33.3%) | ||
Diarrhoea | 18/87 (20.7%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Dry mouth | 41/87 (47.1%) | 33/63 (52.4%) | ||
Dyspepsia | 12/87 (13.8%) | 6/63 (9.5%) | ||
Dysphagia | 55/87 (63.2%) | 40/63 (63.5%) | ||
Nausea | 45/87 (51.7%) | 36/63 (57.1%) | ||
Odynophagia | 21/87 (24.1%) | 19/63 (30.2%) | ||
Oral pain | 9/87 (10.3%) | 3/63 (4.8%) | ||
Stomatitis | 15/87 (17.2%) | 11/63 (17.5%) | ||
Vomiting | 29/87 (33.3%) | 21/63 (33.3%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Asthenia | 12/87 (13.8%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Fatigue | 19/87 (21.8%) | 18/63 (28.6%) | ||
Mucosal inflammation | 71/87 (81.6%) | 45/63 (71.4%) | ||
Oedema peripheral | 5/87 (5.7%) | 2/63 (3.2%) | ||
Pain | 8/87 (9.2%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Pyrexia | 10/87 (11.5%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Candidiasis | 11/87 (12.6%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Device related infection | 5/87 (5.7%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Infection | 9/87 (10.3%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Oral candidiasis | 10/87 (11.5%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Radiation skin injury | 58/87 (66.7%) | 52/63 (82.5%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
Blood creatinine increased | 6/87 (6.9%) | 5/63 (7.9%) | ||
Haemoglobin decreased | 0/87 (0%) | 5/63 (7.9%) | ||
Weight decreased | 37/87 (42.5%) | 28/63 (44.4%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Decreased appetite | 20/87 (23%) | 19/63 (30.2%) | ||
Dehydration | 6/87 (6.9%) | 9/63 (14.3%) | ||
Hypocalcaemia | 10/87 (11.5%) | 4/63 (6.3%) | ||
Hypokalaemia | 12/87 (13.8%) | 11/63 (17.5%) | ||
Hypomagnesaemia | 14/87 (16.1%) | 6/63 (9.5%) | ||
Hyponatraemia | 7/87 (8%) | 3/63 (4.8%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Neck pain | 4/87 (4.6%) | 5/63 (7.9%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Dizziness | 5/87 (5.7%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Dysgeusia | 21/87 (24.1%) | 27/63 (42.9%) | ||
Headache | 5/87 (5.7%) | 4/63 (6.3%) | ||
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 5/87 (5.7%) | 3/63 (4.8%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Anxiety | 5/87 (5.7%) | 3/63 (4.8%) | ||
Depression | 6/87 (6.9%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Insomnia | 13/87 (14.9%) | 12/63 (19%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 7/87 (8%) | 9/63 (14.3%) | ||
Dysphonia | 17/87 (19.5%) | 12/63 (19%) | ||
Hiccups | 4/87 (4.6%) | 6/63 (9.5%) | ||
Oropharyngeal pain | 5/87 (5.7%) | 7/63 (11.1%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Acne | 16/87 (18.4%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Alopecia | 9/87 (10.3%) | 8/63 (12.7%) | ||
Dermatitis | 10/87 (11.5%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Dermatitis acneiform | 13/87 (14.9%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Dry skin | 11/87 (12.6%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Erythema | 6/87 (6.9%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Pruritus | 13/87 (14.9%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Rash | 40/87 (46%) | 1/63 (1.6%) | ||
Skin toxicity | 5/87 (5.7%) | 0/63 (0%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypotension | 7/87 (8%) | 2/63 (3.2%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results aftercompletion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Study Director |
---|---|
Organization | Amgen Inc. |
Phone | 866-572-6436 |
- 20062080