The Effects of Oxytocin on Social Touch
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main aim of the study is to investigate whether intranasal oxytocin (24IU) can enhance hedonic experience and associated brain-reward reward responses to social touch.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
A double-blind, within-subject, placebo controlled design is employed in this study. In total 50 healthy male subjects will be recruited and they will come twice, once with the administration of oxytocin nasal spray and the other placebo (interval time is more than 2 weeks). 45 minutes after treatment subjects will be applied two different types of pleasant touch: social touch from a masseur (professional therapist) and non-social touch from a massage device. After each condition the subjects will be asked to rate pleasantness, likability, and arousal. Simultaneously functional brain activity will be acquired via fMRI. Blood samples will be taken before and after the intervention to assess oxytocin levels. All subjects were asked to complete a range of questionnaires measuring trait personality and mood: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Cheek and Buss Shyness Scale (CBSS),Autism Spectrum Quotient (ASQ), Empathy Quotient (EQ), NEO Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI), Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS),Behavioral Inhibition System and Behavioral Activation System Scale (BISBAS),Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire (SPSRQ),State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Social Touch Questionnaire (STQ), Sensory over Responsivity Scale (SOR) and Under Responsivity Scale (URS) one day before the first scanning. On the first and second scanning day, the subjects were asked to complete Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) before and after treatment administration.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Oxytocin then placebo Participants first received oxytocin (24 IU). After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received placebo (24 IU). |
Drug: intranasal oxytocin
24 IU of oxytocin nasal spray will be applied to each subject.
Drug: intranasal placebo
an identical amount of placebo nasal spray will be applied to each subject.
|
Experimental: Placebo then oxytocin Participants first received placebo (24 IU). After a washout period of 2 weeks, they then received oxytocin (24 IU). |
Drug: intranasal oxytocin
24 IU of oxytocin nasal spray will be applied to each subject.
Drug: intranasal placebo
an identical amount of placebo nasal spray will be applied to each subject.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Neural indices: fMRI-based measures of interoceptive and reward processing [45-90 minutes after treatment administration]
fMRI-based measures of social and non-social touch-related brain activity
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Behavioral index: pleasantness experience [45-90 minutes after treatment administration]
Ratings for pleasantness during the application of social and non-social touch
- Behavioral index: likability experience [45-90 minutes after treatment administration]
Ratings for likability during the application of social and non-social touch
- Behavioral index: arousal experience [45-90 minutes after treatment administration]
Ratings for arousal during the application of social and non-social touch
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subjects without any past or present psychiatric or neurological disorders
Exclusion Criteria:
-
History of brain injury
-
Medical or mental illness
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC) | Chengdu | Sichuan | China | 611731 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Investigators
- Study Chair: Qin Li, MA, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- UESTC-neuSCAN-39