Does Passive Spinal Mobilization Improve Shoulders Strength in Healthy Adults?

Sponsor
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02392949
Collaborator
(none)
22
1
2
4
5.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Previous studies have shown that peripheral muscles weakness or inhibition is related to spinal disorders. Passive mobilization and manipulation are likely to reverse such muscle weakness for patients with spinal pain. The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of spinal mobilization on the maximal muscle strength of the shoulders.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Passive mobilization
  • Other: Placebo
N/A

Detailed Description

Participants without existing neck pain or shoulder problem will be recruited. Subjects will be screened by 2 investigators independently for shoulder muscle weakness. Weakness is determined by the strength of the other side when one side is remarkably weaker or by comparing with the general strength of the deltoid muscle if both sides are suspected involved.

Suitable participants will undergo shoulder strength testing with a handheld dynamometer. Participants will be divided into the intervention group and the control group randomly. The shoulder strength will be tested by the second, individual blinded assessor.

Subjects in the intervention group will receive passive spinal mobilization at cervical 4-5 segment on the involved side(s); the control group will receive placebo intervention.

Each participant will be tested for 2 times, before and immediately after a C4-5 joint mobilization on the involved side (s).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
22 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
Does Passive Spinal Mobilization Improve Shoulders Strength in Healthy Adults?
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Experimental group

Passive mobilization on cervical spine

Behavioral: Passive mobilization
An anterior-posterior manual pressure act on the cervical spine of the subject

Placebo Comparator: Control

Placebo exercise on arms

Other: Placebo
The elbows will be put into a 90 deg elevated position and held for 5 secs, then back to resting position

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Deltoid muscle strength (dynamometer) [10 minutes after the intervention]

    Immediate measure after the intervention by dynamometer

  2. Electromyography (EMG) (signal from deltoid muscle) [10 minutes after the intervention]

    The EMG measure on the signal from deltoid muscle immediately after intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Healthy adults
Exclusion Criteria:
  • People with active neck or should pain

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong Hong Kong

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chi Ngai Lo, Master, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
LO CHI NGAI, Mr. Lo Chi Ngai, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02392949
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • HSEARS20140926001
First Posted:
Mar 19, 2015
Last Update Posted:
Jun 14, 2016
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2016
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Keywords provided by LO CHI NGAI, Mr. Lo Chi Ngai, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 14, 2016