Effects of Lutein on Visual Function
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled intervention trial on the ocular benefits and inflammatory markers improvements of taking FloraGLO Lutein for 9 months. The population of interest is middle-aged men and women who have low levels of carotenoids in their eyes.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
The participants will be given a brief explanation of the study and asked to sign an informed consent form. During the screening visit, pre-study parameters will be measured in order to assess the subjects' eligibility to participate.
These include:
-
Medical History
-
Vital signs, Height and weight and BMI calculation
-
Visual Parameters
-
Blood draw for clinical chemistry and hematological safety
Intervention Period:
At baseline visual parameters and a serum sample for analysis of inflammatory markers will be taken. Supplements will be dispensed. Study visits will then be conducted every 3 months. At these visits, subjects will have visual parameters, adverse events, study diary, vitals, a questionnaire evaluating health/diet/exercise/alcohol, product distribution and compliance checked. A final serum/plasma sample will be taken at the final visit for re-assessment of safety parameters and inflammatory markers.
Compliance check:
The number of tablets dispensed at baseline and returned, as well as all intake information from a subject diary. Per protocol population is defined apriori as >80%.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Will be identical looking to treatment |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Daily supplementation for 9 months
|
Experimental: Lutein 10 mg of FloraGLO Lutein |
Dietary Supplement: Lutein
Daily Supplementation for 9 months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Co-primary outcome: Cone Sensitivity Recovery [9 months]
Visual Parameter
- Co-primary outcome: Chromatic Contrast Sensitivity [9 months]
Visual Parameter
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Dark Adaption [9 months]
Visual Parameter
- Macular Pigment Optical Density [9 months]
Visual Parameter
- Visual Acuity [9 months]
Visual Parameter
- Complement Factor D, C5a, and MAC [9 months]
Inflammatory Marker
- Plasma Carotenoid Levels [9 months]
Blood Marker
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Men and women age 40-60 years
-
Corrected Visual Acuity of 20/20 to 20/25
-
MPOD 0.05- 0.30 OD units
-
Must be able to give written informed consent in English
-
BMI < or = 30 kg/m2
-
Subject is willing to maintain a habitual diet and physical activity patterns throughout the study period
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Use of carotenoid, fish oil, or n-3 fatty acid supplements (within 2 months of study start)
-
Ocular pathologies
-
History of active small bowel disease or resection
-
Uncontrolled hypertension
-
Diabetes mellitus
-
Pancreatic disease
-
Pregnancy (or planning to become pregnant) or lactation
-
Diseases that interfere with fat absorption
-
Medication or supplements that contain a significant level of carotenoids
-
Medications that interfere with fat absorption
-
Use of drugs suspected of interfering with metabolism of blood clotting
-
Chronic alcohol intake
-
Stroke, head injury with loss of consciousness or seizures
-
Severe Amblyopia resulting in visual acuity worse than 0.4 MAR
-
Subject is a heavy smoker (> 1 pack/day)
-
A regular consumer of lutein rich foods or lutein supplements
-
A regular consumer of foods high in DHA intake or DHA supplements
-
Subject has donated more than 300 mL of blood during the last three months prior to screening
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of Manchester | Manchester | United Kindgom | United Kingdom | M13 9PL |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Kemin Foods LC
- DSM Nutritional Products, Inc.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 16-004