Influence of tDCS on Cortical Plasticity in Healthy Older Adults
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to investigate whether the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) in healthy older adults leads to an increase in cortical plasticity (change in motor evoked potentials (MEP) in mV).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: transcranial direct current stimulation
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Device: transcranial direct current stimulation
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Placebo Comparator: sham stimulation
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Device: sham stimulation
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) in healthy older adults [1 week]
to investigate whether the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the primary motor cortex (M1) in healthy older adults increases cortical plasticity (measured via motor evoked potentials)compared to sham stimulation
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Comparison of tDCS-induced changes on central cholinergic activity [1 week]
to investigate weather anodal transcranial direct-current stimulation affect central cholinergic activity (measured via a TMS-protocol) in healthy older adults compared to sham stimulation
- Comparison of tDCS-induced changes in the learning success [1 week]
tDCS-induced changes on learning success (performance in a motor learning paradigm in healthy older adults after tDCS vs. sham)
- MR elastography [1 week]
Comparison of viscoelastic parameters in cerebral MR elastography in healthy older adults
- genetic polymorphism, ApoE4 [once]
optional assessment of genetic Apo4 epsilon status for assessment of differences in cortical plasticity and elasticity between Apo4 epsilon positive and negative participants
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- right-handed according to the Oldfield Händigkeits inventory (lateralization index
70)(1971)
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no obvious cognitive impairment (MMSE>26, Demtect>13)
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age between 50 and 80 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Severe neurological / psychiatric or pre-existing internist conditions because additional cognitive deficits are expected
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Epilepsy, epileptic seizure in medical history
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Cognitive deficit (MMSE <20)
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Depressive episode (Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) > 12)
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intake of centrally active drugs <3 months , particularly acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
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Pregnancy
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Pacemaker (contraindication for MRI)
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Other metal parts in the body (contraindication for MRI)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | Germany | 10117 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Plasticity in healthy adults