Infrared Thermography for the Diagnosis of Musculoskeletal Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study sought to evaluate the vasomotor response in the pain referral area of healthy individuals, performing the same procedure with and without the experience of delayed onset muscle soreness.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Validity of infrared thermography for properly diagnosing musculoskeletal pain and their clinical applicability is lacking. This study investigates temperature changes on the upper extremity before and after a suprathreshold stimulation (painful stimulus) with a digital algometer over the infraspinatus muscle. The same procedure is performed in two consecutive days, 24 hours apart (Day-1 and Day-2). At the end of Day-1, an eccentric exercise is performed in order to to induce delayed onset muscle soreness on the external rotators of the shoulder.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Healthy subjects Participants free from any pain specific to the upper limb, chronic pain or other disease. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes in temperature of pixels on the upper extremity: infrared thermography [Day-1 (baseline assessment, pre exercise before painful stimulus), Day-1 (baseline assessment, pre exercise after painful stimulus), Day-2 (24 hours post-exercise before painful stimulus), Day-2 (24 hours post-exercise after painful stimulus)]
A thermography image of the upper extremity of the body will be taken on both days of assessment before and after applying a painful stimulus. Changes in colour pixels will be analysed to determine temperature changes.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Changes in Pressure Pain Thresholds: pressure algometry [Day-1 (baseline assessment, pre exercise before painful stimulus), Day-2 (24 hours post-exercise before painful stimulus)]
Changes in pressure pain thresholds will be determined with pressure algometry over the infraspinatus muscle. Pressure Pain Threshold is defined as the exact time point where the pressure is first being perceived as painful.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being healthy and free from any pain specific to the upper limbs and/or in general.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Previous history of chronic pain.
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Any systemic diseases or regional pathology which can interfere with the outcome measures.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universidad San Jorge
Investigators
- Study Director: Pablo Herrero, PhD, Universidad San Jorge
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- P15/2015