Effects of SIMEOX on Flow and Volume in Healthy Subjects and Patients With COPD
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will investigate the effects on the SIMEOX technology on flow and volume generated in healthy subjects and patients with COPD
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This is a crossover study assessing the immediate physiological effects of SIMEOX and a PEP device on the exhalation phase in healthy subjects and patients with COPD.
Participants will perform (1) a slow vital capacity, (2) a maximal expiration from total lung capacity to residual volume with SIMEOX, (3) a maximal expiration from total lung capacity to residual volume with a PEP device.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Spontaneous slow vital capacity Participants will have to perform a slow vital capacity according to the guidelines, from total lung capacity to residual volume |
Other: Spontaneous Exhalation
A slow vital capacity maneuver will be performed according to the guidelines, from total lung capacity to residual volume
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Active Comparator: SIMEOX Participants will have to perform a passive exhalation using the SIMEOX, starting from total lung capacity and going until achieving residual volume |
Device: SIMEOX
SIMEOX is a device generating a succession of gentle depression at the mouth.
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Active Comparator: PEP Participants will have to perform an active exhalation using a PEP device, starting from total lung capacity and going until achieving residual volume |
Device: PEP
A PEP device (Pari-PEP) will be used to provoke a positive expiratory pressure while exhaling, thereby stabilizing the airways during expiration.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in expiratory volume [5 minutes]
Expiratory volume change between the 3 conditions (spontaneous expiration, SIMEOX and PEP).
- Change in expiratory flow [5 minutes]
Expiratory flow change between the 3 conditions (spontaneous expiration, SIMEOX and PEP).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Healthy subjects: able to understand the instructions, no acute or chronic respiratory upper or lower airway disease, normal lung function.
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Patients with COPD: able to understand the instructions; FEV1<80% predicted value, naive to the SIMEOX device.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Healthy subjects: obesity (BMI > 30kg/m²); active or former smoker; severe scoliosis; cardiovascular or neuromuscular disease.
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Patients with COPD: obesity (BMI > 30kg/m²); severe scoliosis; cardiovascular or neuromuscular disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc | Brussels | Brussels Capital | Belgium | 1200 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SIMEOX-002