PARA-NEF: A Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction and Tolerance Study of Paracetamol and Nefopam

Sponsor
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02174068
Collaborator
(none)
12
1
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Pain remains the leading cause of consultation. Despite a wide therapeutic arsenal, a significant percentage of patients disclaim little or no pain relief with common analgesics, specific or not their type of pain. This is especially true in cases of chronic pain, and current treatments are associated with many side effects. A need for therapeutic innovation is needed. Paracetamol is currently the most widely used analgesic worldwide but despite its excellent safety, its analgesic effect is limited from moderate to severe pain. Many analgesic drug combinations include paracetamol, recently the co-administration of paracetamol and nefopam showed a supra-additive antinociceptive effect (Van Elstraete AC et al. 2013). The development of a formulation associating paracetamol and nefopam first requires searching a possible pharmacokinetic interaction between the two active substances and assessing safety of this combination in healthy volunteers. No published studies providing such information.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: paracetamol 1000 mg per os, nefopam 60mg per os, paracetamol 1000 mg + nefopam 60 mg per os
Phase 1

Detailed Description

This is a randomised, cross-over, open label trial assessing drug interaction between paracetamol and nefopam in healthy volunteers.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
12 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction and Tolerance Study of Paracetamol and Nefopam
Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: paracetamol

drug interaction between paracetamol and nefopam in healthy volunteers.

Drug: paracetamol 1000 mg per os, nefopam 60mg per os, paracetamol 1000 mg + nefopam 60 mg per os

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Existence of drug interaction [AT DAY 1]

    Drug metabolites and principle assessing by LC / MS / MS in blood samples. Determining of Cmax, Tmax, AUC and Half-life

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. influence of paracetamol on the kinetics of nefopam [AT DAY 1]

  2. Measure of plasma pharmacokinetic parameters of each active metabolites and principles (dosage nefopam, N-desmethyl-nefopam, paracetamol, paracetamol glucuronide, paracetamol sulfate) alone [at day 1]

  3. Measure of plasma pharmacokinetic parameters in combination (AUC, Cmax, Tmax, half-life time of apparent elimination terminal). [at day 1]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age over 18

  • ALT, AST, PAL, normal GGT, creatinine <133μmol / L, hematocrit>38%

  • Informed consent to the trial

  • Healthy volunteers affiliated to the French Social Security

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 CHU de Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand France 63003

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Claude DUBRAY, University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02174068
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CHU-0191
  • 2014-000624-22
First Posted:
Jun 25, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Jul 25, 2014
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2014
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 25, 2014