MsDR 2: Mechanisms of Diuretic Resistance in Heart Failure, Aim 2
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide.
Patients will be co-enrolled in this study and an ancillary study for administration of Bendroflumethiazide. Administration of bendroflumethiazide will take place under an ancillary protocol.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo/ Placebo This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21 |
Drug: Placebo
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
|
Active Comparator: Placebo/ Amiloride This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21 |
Drug: Placebo
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
Drug: Amiloride
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations of amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
|
Active Comparator: Placebo/ Bendroflumethiazide This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21 |
Drug: Placebo
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
Drug: Bendroflumethiazide
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations of bendroflumethiazide/placebo and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
|
Active Comparator: Bendroflumethiazide/ Amiloride This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations placebo/placebo, bendroflumethiazide/placebo, amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21 |
Drug: Amiloride
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations of amiloride/placebo, and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
Drug: Bendroflumethiazide
This study will employ a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, crossover design testing combinations of bendroflumethiazide/placebo and bendroflumethiazide/amiloride added to bumetanide on Days 0, 7, 14 and 21
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in peak FENa from bumetanide monotherapy to bumetanide plus combination therapy [21 days]
Change in peak FENa from bumetanide monotherapy to bumetanide plus combination therapy
- Change in distal sodium reabsorption [21 days]
Change in distal sodium reabsorption (FELi minus FENa) from bumetanide monotherapy to bumetanide plus combination therapy
- Correlation between distal sodium reabsorption and uEV pendrin/CD9 [21 days]
Correlation between distal sodium reabsorption (FELi minus FENa) and uEV pendrin/CD9
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Chronic clinical diagnosis of HF with a documented ejection fraction <40%.
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Use of beta blocker, ACE, ARB or neprilysin inhibitor (sacubitril/valsartan), aldosterone antagonist, and SGLT2 inhibitor at ≥50% guideline directed doses for 30 days with no plan for titration/change during the study period.
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Chronic stable use of ≥80mg furosemide equivalents per day for ≥ 30 days
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Peak FENa < 5% following 10mg IV bumetanide challenge at the screening visit
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Absence of hospitalizations in the previous 3 months.
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At optimal volume status by symptoms, exam, and dry weight.
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Serum potassium ≤ 5.0 mmol/L
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Serum sodium ≥ 130 mEq/L
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Age > 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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GFR <20 ml/min/1.73m2
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Use of any non-loop type diuretic in the last 14 days with the exclusion of low dose aldosterone antagonist (e.g., spironolactone ≤50 mg)
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History of flash pulmonary edema or a "brittle" volume sensitive HF phenotype such as amyloid cardiomyopathy
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Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL
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Pregnant or breastfeeding
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Inability to give written informed consent or comply with study protocol or follow-up visits
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Yale University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jeffrey Testani, Yale University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2000034315