Effects of GLP-1 on Chronic Heart Failure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators planned to evaluate the effects of liraglutide on left ventricular function in chronic heart failure patients with type 2 diabetes.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality world wide. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone that regulates plasma glucose, and has direct effects on the cardiovascular system. In our previous study, the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide could improve left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the effects of GLP-1 on chronic heart failure patients with type 2 diabetes remain unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of liraglutide on left ventricular function in chronic heart failure patients with type 2 diabetes.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: GLP-1 group drug: liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark); the frequency: Subcutaneous liraglutide were taken daily; duration: 3 months. After admission, the patients were treated with 0.6 mg liraglutide once daily for 1 week, then 1.2 mg liraglutide for another 1 week, and then 1.8 mg liraglutide to the end. |
Drug: GLP-1
Liraglutide were taken daily for 3 months
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Control group drug: placebo (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark); the frequency: Placebo were taken daily; duration: 3 months. After admission, the patients were treated with 0.6 mg placebo once daily for 1 week, then 1.2 mg placebo for another 1 week, and then 1.8 mg placebo to the end. |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo were taken daily for 3 months
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- left ventricular ejection fraction measured by 3D echocardiography [3 months]
The primary efficacy endpoint was the effect of liraglutide on left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEF) measured by 3D echocardiography at 3 months.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- plasma NT-proBNP levels [3 months]
a change in plasma NT-proBNP levels at 3 months after treatment
- a change in 6-minute walk distance [3 months]
The change in 6-minute walk distance at 3 months after treatment.
- differences in the incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events [3 months]
differences in the incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events at 3 months
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic heart failure patients with type 2 diabetes (NYHA-class I, II or III) were eligible for the study
Exclusion Criteria:
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CHF (NYHA class IV)
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Type 1 diabetes
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Hospitalisation due to incompensated heart disease within 30 days prior to randomisation
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Myocardial infarction within the past 3 months before screening
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Coronary revascularisation within the past 3 months before screening
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Atrial fibrillation with ventricular frequency >100/min in rest
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ECG suggestive of malignant ventricular arrhythmia
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Prolonged QT-interval (>500 ms)
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Valvular heart disease
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Current myocardial or pericardial infection
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Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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Cancer unless in complete remission for ≥5 years
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Acute pancreatitis
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Compromised kidney function (eGFR <30 mL/min), dialysis or kidney transplantation
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History of thyroidea adenoma or carcinoma
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | PLA General Hospital | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100853 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shi Yang
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- 301nlxnk