NICI: Narrative Intervention for Chronic Illness
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The proposed study will test the NICI intervention. This study will gain insight into living with heart failure and learn if the NICI intervention is feasible and acceptable for people living with heart failure in both rural and urban locations. The study has two specific aims:
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Explore patterns and themes in illness narratives shared using thematic narrative inquiry to inform the tailoring content of the intervention (Phase 1).
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Establish the acceptability, satisfaction, and feasibility of an asynchronous narrative intervention for people living with HF in both rural and urban settings. Review trends and patterns in depression and anxiety outcomes in both rural and urban settings for efficacy. (Phase 2).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
This study will enroll people living with NYHA class III or IV heart failure. Participants will be randomized to the two arms.
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In arm 1, participants write illness narratives in response to a prompt given to them by a licensed mental health therapist through email. Each participant will receive tailored feedback and additional prompts to reflect on their narrative and explore their experience using narrative therapy techniques.
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In arm 2, participants will be encouraged to write about the illness experience and be offered handouts with information about heart failure. This will serve as an attention control.
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Emails will be sent biweekly for 3 months for each arm.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: NICI-HF This arm will receive the NICI-HF intervention with regular emails from a therapist for 3 months. |
Behavioral: Narrative Intervention for Chronic Illness-Heart Failure
The Narrative Intervention for Chronic Illness-Heart Failure includes narrative-based, strengths-based, solution-focused brief therapy, and Unitary Caring Science to improve depression (primary outcome) and anxiety (secondary outcome) for people living with heart failure.
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Placebo Comparator: Attention control This arm will receive regular emails with information about heart failure for 3 months. |
Behavioral: Narrative Intervention for Chronic Illness-Heart Failure
The Narrative Intervention for Chronic Illness-Heart Failure includes narrative-based, strengths-based, solution-focused brief therapy, and Unitary Caring Science to improve depression (primary outcome) and anxiety (secondary outcome) for people living with heart failure.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Personal Health Questionarire-8 item (PHQ8) [Administered at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months]
The PHQ8 is a measurement of depression, found to be reliable for people living with heart failure.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder measurement- 7 item (GAD-7) [Administered at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months]
The GAD7 is a measurement of anxiety found to be reliable for people living with chronic illnesses like heart failure.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Dx with Heart Failure, NYHA Class III and IV
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Have an email address and able to check email regularly
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Have a working phone number
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Between the ages of 18-89 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Conflicting research study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Colorado, Denver
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 23-0436