Intravascular Volume Expansion to Neuroendocrine-Renal Function Profiles in Chronic Heart Failure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Researchers are trying learn more about how the heart and blood volume interact in subjects with heart failure and how measuring blood volume may help them develop better ways of treating and managing heart failure patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Subjects with heart failure Subjects admitted to the hospital for acute decompensation of chronic systolic heart failure will have a Quantitated Blood Volume Analysis blood test done |
Diagnostic Test: Quantitated Blood Volume Analysis
Measurement of total blood volume, composed of red blood cell mass (RBCM) and plasma volume (PV) by administering low dose iodinated I-131 labeled albumin intravenously then taking blood samples at timed increments.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in total blood volume [Baseline, 1 month, 3 month, and 6 month]
Measured in milliliters
- Change in red blood cell volume [Baseline, 1 month, 3 month, and 6 month]
Measured in milliliters
- Change in plasma volume [Baseline, 1 month, 3 month, and 6 month]
Measured in milliliters
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Acute Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure, diagnosed clinically with volume overload by the primary Heart Failure provider or Emergency Department physician and admitted to hospital.
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New York Hear Association functional class III-IVa with stage C or D Heart Failure with Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction <50%
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Intended treatment plan with intravenous loop diuretic therapy during hospitalization
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Meeting none of the Exclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age < 18 years
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Having received any investigational drug or device within 30 days prior to entry into the study.
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Clinically unstable patients (e.g. systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, ongoing requirement for vasopressors or mechanical circulatory support, or mechanical ventilation).
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Hospitalization within three months prior to study for hemodialysis or an ongoing requirement for hemodialysis or ultrafiltration.
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Prior organ transplantation or being on a waiting list for organ transplantation
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Presence of cardiac conditions such as clinically significant cardiac valve stenosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy, constrictive pericarditis, or primary arterial pulmonary hypertension (Group 1 PAH).
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History of blood pressure > 190/115 mmHg or unexplained syncope within the past 3 months.
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Symptomatic carotid artery disease, known critical carotid stenosis, or stroke within the past 3 months
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Clinically significant intrinsic renal disease (eGFR <15 ml/min/1.72m2), renal artery stenosis, or history of fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries
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Baseline hemoglobin < 8.5 g/dl, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) that is five times or more the upper limit of normal or bilirubin three times or more the upper limit of normal
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History of alcohol abuse within the past 6 months.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wayne Miller, MD, PhD, Mayo Clinic
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
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