NARROW-CRT: Narrow QRS Ischemic Patients Treated With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (NARROW CRT)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Current recommendations require a QRS duration of ≥120ms as a condition for prescribing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). This study was designed to test the hypothesis that patients with heart failure of ischemic origin, current indications for defibrillator implantation and QRS <120ms may benefit from CRT in the presence of marked mechanical dyssynchrony.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: CRT The CRT group undergoes implantation of a CRT defibrillator |
Procedure: cardiac resynchronization therapy
Implantation of a CRT defibrillator with a standard right atrial, right ventricular defibrillator and left ventricular leads
|
No Intervention: no-CRT The no-CRT group receives a dual-chamber defibrillator |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- heart failure clinical composite score [12 months]
Patients are classified according to a score, which assigns subjects to one of three response groups - improved, worsened, or unchanged. Patients are judged to be worsened if they died or were hospitalized because of worsening heart failure (at any time during the 12 months), or demonstrated worsening in NYHA functional class at their 12-month visit. Patients are judged to be improved if they had not worsened and had demonstrated improvement in NYHA functional class at 12 months. Patients who are not worsened or improved are classified as unchanged.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- time to the first heart failure hospitalization or death [up to 30 months]
Kaplan-Meier analysis is used to analyze time to death or first heart failure hospitalization
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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NHYA class II-III heart failure
-
ischemic cardiomyopathy
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ejection fraction of 35% or less
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QRS interval of 120ms or less
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evidence of mechanical dyssynchrony as measured on echocardiography
Exclusion Criteria:
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conventional indication for cardiac pacing
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persistent atrial fibrillation
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life expectancy lower than 1 year
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ospedale Santa Maria di Loreto Mare | Naples | Italy |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ospedale Santa Maria di Loreto Mare
Investigators
- Study Chair: Carmine Muto, MD, Ospedale Santa Maria di Loreto Mare
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LM-002