Efficacy and Safety of Dual Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan- amoxicillin dual therapy for Helicobacter Pylori eradication
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
This study intends to select the patients with Hp infection in 11 tertiary hospitals across our country, and randomly give the two therapies to compare the eradication rate, compliance, the rate of adverse events, so as to provide some advices for the selection of appropriate eradication therapy, then collect an efficient, convenient and safe therapy for patients with H.pylori infection.
Before receiving the treatment plan, general information and relevant medical history of the subjects were collected through electronic questionnaires.The experimental data will be collected and recorded through follow-up by phone or WeChat during the experiment.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 10-day treatment group vonoprazan 20mg bid and amoxicillin 1000mg tid for 10 days |
Drug: Vonoprazan
Potassium-competitive acid blocker
Drug: Amoxicillin
Antibiotic for H. pylori eradication
|
Active Comparator: 14-day treatment group vonoprazan 20mg bid and amoxicillin 1000mg tid for 14 days |
Drug: Vonoprazan
Potassium-competitive acid blocker
Drug: Amoxicillin
Antibiotic for H. pylori eradication
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Helicobacter pylori eradication rate [four to six weeks after completion of the medication]
Helicobacter pylori Eradication will be determined by ¹³C-urea breath test four to six weeks after completion of the medication. The eradication rates will be evaluated by intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) analysis.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Adverse events [Within 7 days after completion of therapy]
Adverse drug reactions are classified into six types: dose-related, non-dose-related, dose-related and time-related, time-related, withdrawal, and failure of therapy.
- Compliance Rate [Within 7 days after completion of therapy]
Compliance was defined as poor when they had taken less than 80% of the total medication
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Ages between 18 and 65 years; Sexes eligible for study: both;
-
patients who are diagnosed with Helicobacter pylori;
-
treatment-naive patients or patients who failed to eradicate Helicobacter pylori in the past but haven't undergone eradication therapy in the past six months;
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voluntary to be involved in the study and written informed consent was obtained from all patients
Exclusion Criteria:
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allergic reactions to the study drugs;
-
patients with peptic ulcer;
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patients who underwent eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori during the last six months;
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patients who took antibiotics,bismuth agents,probiotics within four weeks prior to treatment and those who took H2 receptor antagonists,proton pump inhibitors(PPIs) or potassium competitive acid blockers within two weeks prior to treatment;
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patients who are taking glucocorticoids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or anticoagulants;
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patients who have history of esophageal or gastric surgery;
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pregnant or lactating women;
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patients who have severe concurrent diseases such as hepatic,cardiovascular,respiratory,renal disorders or malignancies;
-
Alcohol abusers
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jiangyin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University | Jiangyin | Jiangsu | China | |
2 | Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine | Nanjing | Jiangsu | China | |
3 | Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University | Nanjing | Jiangsu | China | |
4 | Changshu No.1 People's Hospital | Suzhou | Jiangsu | China | |
5 | Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University | Suzhou | Jiangsu | China | |
6 | Taixing People's Hospital | Taizhou | Jiangsu | China | |
7 | Taizhou Fourth People's Hospital | Taizhou | Jiangsu | China | |
8 | Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University | Wuxi | Jiangsu | China | |
9 | The First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University | Xuzhou | Jiangsu | China | |
10 | Yancheng First Hospital,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School | Yancheng | Jiangsu | China | |
11 | Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University | Yangzhou | Jiangsu | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Zhenyu Zhang, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Berry V, Jennings K, Woodnutt G. Bactericidal and morphological effects of amoxicillin on Helicobacter pylori. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1995 Aug;39(8):1859-61.
- Ford AC, Malfertheiner P, Giguere M, Santana J, Khan M, Moayyedi P. Adverse events with bismuth salts for Helicobacter pylori eradication: systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Dec 28;14(48):7361-70. Review.
- Furuta T, Graham DY. Pharmacologic aspects of eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori Infection. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2010 Sep;39(3):465-80. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2010.08.007. Review.
- Gao CP, Zhang D, Zhang T, Wang JX, Han SX, Graham DY, Lu H. PPI-amoxicillin dual therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: An update based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. Helicobacter. 2020 Aug;25(4):e12692. doi: 10.1111/hel.12692. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
- Rimbara E, Noguchi N, Kawai T, Sasatsu M. Mutations in penicillin-binding proteins 1, 2 and 3 are responsible for amoxicillin resistance in Helicobacter pylori. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008 May;61(5):995-8. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkn051. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
- Sugano K, Tack J, Kuipers EJ, Graham DY, El-Omar EM, Miura S, Haruma K, Asaka M, Uemura N, Malfertheiner P; faculty members of Kyoto Global Consensus Conference. Kyoto global consensus report on Helicobacter pylori gastritis. Gut. 2015 Sep;64(9):1353-67. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-309252. Epub 2015 Jul 17. Review.
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