Matching Patients With Hematologic Malignancy to Adequate Clinical Trials
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A molecular profile of a patient with hematologic malignancy, for whom standard-of-care had failed, is identified using next generation sequencing. Patients are assigned to early clinical trials of targeted agent based on the molecular profiling or physician's choice. The improvement of outcomes in the intention-to-treat population is investigated.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Most of hematologic malignancy patient becomes incurable with standard treatment during their disease course. Although these patients are recommended to participate in an early phase clinical trials, the response rate have reported be only 4 to 6 percent. Over several decades, a lot of cancer driving mutations has been identified, and targeted agents directed at the mutations are continuously developed and studied in many clinical trials. Most of the clinical trials recruited participants regardless of mutational status of them. Recently, however, participants has been recruited in recent clinical trials according to the presence of specific mutations. The response rate of these recent clinical trials is 12-75%.
In this pragmatic clinical trial, cancer driving mutations in hematologic malignancy patients is identified using next generation sequencing, and assign patients to an appropriate clinical trial which is anticipated to exhibit the best response. The improvement of outcome of this biomarker-driven assignment is investigated.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Matched A molecular profile is identified using next generation sequencing. A participant in this arm is assigned to early clinical trial studying targeted agent, which is anticipated to have the best response rate. |
Other: Matching on the basis of molecular analysis
|
Other: Not matched A participants in this arm is assigned to a clinical trial at physician's choice. |
Other: Matching on the basis of physician's choice
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Response rate [one year]
Response evaluation is based on the criteria suggested in a clinical trial to which a participant is assigned.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Types of identified molecular profile [one year]
- Overall survival [one year]
- Progression-free survival [one year]
- Toxicity profile [one year]
according to CTCAE version 4.0
- Frequencies of identified molecular profile [one year]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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adults with > 18 years old
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incurable hematologic malignancy patients who failed to respond to standard treatment
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patients who agreed to this protocol with informed consent
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 3
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Tolerable major organ function determined by laboratory examination
Exclusion Criteria:
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Expected survival < 3 months
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patients with poor compliance
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patients who can not give an informed consent
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patients who are participating another clinical trials
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 03080 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
- The Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute
- Ministry of Health, Republic of Korea
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Youngil Koh, MD, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- 2015-1690