Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplant in Elderly
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a nonmyeloablative conditioning consisting of fludarabine and total body irradiation in patients older than 60 years of age
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
A total of 35 patients with hematological malignancies were treated with fludarabine (30 mg/m2 x 3-5 days) and 200 cCy TBI followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) from a matched-sibling donor.
Neutrophil recovery occurred in 89% of the patients at a median time of 15 days. On day +30, 10 patients had > 95% donor chimerism, and 21 patients had mixed chimerism. The cumulative probabilities of grade II-IV acute GVHD and chronic GVHD were 51% and 84% respectively. Transplant-related mortality at 100 days and 1 year was 5% and 9% respectively. The probabilities of 1-year overall (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were 55% and 47% respectively. The estimated 1-year probability of OS and PFS for patients in early disease stages were 87% and 74% respectively , which were significantly higher than the survival and PFS estimates of 12% obtained in patients with advanced disease stages at the time of transplant
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- overall survival []
- progression-free survival []
- transplant-related mortality []
Secondary Outcome Measures
- acute GVHD []
- chronic GVHD []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with myeloid or lymphoid malignancy who were > 60 years old potentially treatable with stem cell transplant
Exclusion Criteria:
- lack of an HLA-identical sibling donor
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ospedale San Giovanni Battista | Torino | Italy | 10126 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: michele falda, md, ospedale san giovanni battista
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 012000