Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Based on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study the investigators plan to develop a method to determine optimal busulfan dose through pharmacokinetic study.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Busulfan is a highly toxic drug with narrow therapeutic window used for the conditioning of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. High exposure is associated with systemic toxicity such as veno-occlusive disease (VOD) and underexposure is associated with graft failure or relapse. In this study we plan to develop a method to determine optimal busulfan dose through pharmacokinetic study.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Busulfan, Pharmacokinetic To develop a method to determine optimal dose of busulfan through pharmacokinetic study in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. |
Drug: Busulfan
First dose: busulfan (120 mg/m2 ivs once daily) (if age<1 yr: 80 mg/ m2) Second to forth dose: according to the daily pharmacokinetic study
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To develop a method to determine optimal dose of busulfan through pharmacokinetic study in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. [For 4 days used Buslufan through pharmacokinetic study in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To evaluate survival, toxicities, engraftment rate of patients received optimal dose of busulfan. [1, 3, 6 and 12 months after transplantation]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with busulfan based conditioning
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Age: no limits.
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Performance status: ECOG 0-2.
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Patients must be free of significant functional deficits in major organs, but the following eligibility criteria may be modified in individual cases. 1. Heart: a shortening fraction > 30% and ejection fraction > 45%. 2. Liver: total bilirubin < 2 × upper limit of normal; ALT < 3 × upper limit of normal. 3. Kidney: creatinine <2 × normal or a creatinine clearance (GFR) > 60 ml/min/1.73m2.
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Patients must lack any active viral infections or active fungal infection.
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Appropriate donor is available: Matched in 6/6 of A, B, DR loci.
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Patients (or one of parents if patients age < 19) should sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant or nursing women.
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Malignant or nonmalignant illness that is uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by complications of study therapy.
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Psychiatric disorder that would preclude compliance.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Daehangno, Jongno-gu | Korea, Republic of | 101 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hyoung Jin Kang, M.D., Ph.D, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SNUCH-SCT-0802