Use of Lidocaine in Rapid Sequence Induction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Lidocaine has been shown to blunt the cardiovascular response to endotracheal intubation. The incidence of hypertension, tachycardia and dysrhythmias due to laryngoscopy may be increased in patients that receive rapid sequence induction and intubation, where opioids are spared and intravenous anesthetic agents are not titrated step by step. Our hypothesis was that lidocaine when administered intravenously in patients who undergo rapid sequence induction may not only blunt the hemodynamic response to intubation, but may also increase the anesthetic depth (as assessed by BIS), thus further reducing the possibility of hypertension, arrhythmias and also awareness.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: lidocaine
|
Drug: Lidocaine
lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg intravenously
|
Placebo Comparator: normal saline
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Drug: Placebo
normal saline
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- BIS changes after lidocaine administration in rapid sequence induction [change from baseline in BIS values during 10 minutes]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- change in blood pressure [change from baseline in blood pressure during 10 minutes]
- change in Heart rate [change from baseline in heart rate durng 10 minutes]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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reason for rapid sequence induction (emergency, reflux),
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ASA I-II,
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no antihypertensive drugs,
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no antiarrhythmic drugs
Exclusion Criteria :
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Aretaieio Hospital, University of Athens | Athens | Attiki | Greece | 11528 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Athens
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- lidocaine3