Local Versus General Anaesthesia in Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether local or general anaesthesia in stapled hemorrhoidectomy leads to a shorter operation time with a better patient comfort.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Hemorrhoids are a frequent disease with the need of surgical intervention in 10-20% of the patients. The stapled hemorrhoidectomy according to Longo under general anesthesia (or spinal) is considered standard of care [1]. Cohort studies show that a pudendal bloc with local anesthesia is safe and efficient [2-4]. The majority of procedures are actually performed in private clinics or in an ambulatory setting underlining the importance of economic issues such as procedure time (anesthesia and operation time) and hospital stay.
We hypothesize that stapled hemorrhoidectomy under local anaesthesia shortens anaesthesia time and hospital stay and reduces costs with no disadvantages regarding pain, satisfaction and complication rate.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: A: general general anesthesia: spinal and general |
Procedure: general anesthesia (spinal and general)
general according to guidelines
Other Names:
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Experimental: B: pudendal local anesthesia: pudendal block |
Procedure: Local anesthesia (pudendal block)
local anesthesia as indicated
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hemorrhoids grade III suitable for elective stapled hemorrhoidectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Age < 18 years
-
No informed consent
-
Emergency situation
-
Contraindication to either anaesthesia method
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Patients not speaking french or german.
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Additional anal pathology (fissure, tumour).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Visceral Surgery, University Hospital Center | Lausanne | Switzerland | 1011 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Lausanne Hospitals
Investigators
- Study Chair: Nicolas Demartines, MD, Department of Visceral Surgery, University Hospital Center, Lausanne, Switzerland
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- P07/CHV