Hepatitis B Virus Vertical Transmission From HIV-HBV Co-infected Women

Sponsor
Hopital Lariboisière (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02044068
Collaborator
(none)
35
1
11
3.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Vertical HIV transmission has been dramatically reduced by the use of combined antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected pregnant women. Among the most often used drugs, several have dual activity, against HIV and HBV: lamivudine, emtricitabine, tenofovir. Studies about vertical HBV transmission from HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women are rare in developed countries. The study hypothesis is a major reduction of the risk of HBV vertical transmission.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    Mother-to-Child HIV transmission has been dramatically reduced by the use of combined antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected pregnant women, both in developed and in developing countries. Among the most often used drugs, several have dual activity, against HIV and HBV: lamivudine, emtricitabine, tenofovir; they can be used as a combo, as tenofovir+emtricitabine for instance. Studies about vertical HBV transmission from HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women are rare in developed countries. The study hypothesis is a major reduction of the risk of HBV vertical transmission in this context, justifying this retrospective study.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    35 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Retrospective
    Official Title:
    Prevention of Hepatitis B Virus Mother-to-Child Transmission (MTCT) From HIV-HBV Co-infected Pregnant Women by Use of Nucleosides/Nucleotides Analogues With Dual Activity During Pregnancy.
    Study Start Date :
    Oct 1, 2014
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Sep 1, 2015
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Sep 1, 2015

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    children born from HIV-HBV women

    Studying retrospectively their status for HBs Ag and HBc Ab

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Hepatitis B sAg status in children born from HIV-Hepatitis B Virus co-infected women [up to 10 years (expected average: 5 years)]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Antibodies (Ab) against Hepatitis B core antigen in children [up to 10 years (expected average: 5 years)]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    9 Months to 15 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • children born in the Maternity Department from HIV-HBV co-infected women

    • whose mother was given a treatment with dual activity (HIV and HBV) during pregnancy

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • no

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Hopital Lariboisiere Paris France 75475

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hopital Lariboisière

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Pierre O SELLIER, MD, PhD, Hopital Lariboisiere, Paris, France

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Célia Lloret-Linares, MD PhD, Professor at Paris VII Denis Diderot University, physician, Hopital Lariboisière
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02044068
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Liver003
    First Posted:
    Jan 23, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 28, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2017
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 28, 2017