ALLY 3: Phase III Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir for Genotype 3 Chronic HCV

Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02032901
Collaborator
(none)
173
31
2
11
5.6
0.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

To study the combination of Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) Genotype 3 infection

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
173 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 3 Evaluation of Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir in Treatment Naive and Treatment Experienced Subjects With Genotype 3 Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: A1:Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in treatment-naive subjects

Daclatasvir 60 mg tablet and Sofosbuvir 400 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks

Drug: Daclatasvir
Other Names:
  • BMS-790052
  • Drug: Sofosbuvir

    Experimental: A2:Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in treatment-experienced subjects

    Daclatasvir 60 mg tablet and Sofosbuvir 400 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks

    Drug: Daclatasvir
    Other Names:
  • BMS-790052
  • Drug: Sofosbuvir

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Treatment-Naive Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 12 (Follow-up period)]

      SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie., 25 IU/mL, TD or TND at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche Cobas® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    2. Percentage of Treatment-Experienced Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 12 (Follow-up period)]

      SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie., 25 IU/mL, target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response at Week 4 (RVR) Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 4]

      RVR was defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at Week 4. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    2. Percentage of Participants With Complete Early Virologic Response (cEVR) Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 12]

      cEVR was defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    3. Percentage of Participants With End of Treatment Response (EOTR) Target Not Detected (TND) [Up to the end of treatment (up to 24 weeks)]

      EOTR were defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at end of treatment. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    4. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) - Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 1, 2, 6, 8 (treatment period)]

      Percentage of participants who achieved HCV RNA <LLOQ, TND was determined (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    5. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)- Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND) [Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of treatment (treatment period), Week 4 (follow-up period), Week 24 (follow-up period)]

      Percentage of participants who achieved HCV RNA <LLOQ,TD or TND was determined (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    6. Percentage of Participants With Or Without Cirrhosis at Baseline Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) [Baseline, Week 12 (Follow-up period)]

      SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie. 25 IU/mL, target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. Cirrhosis was considered a negative predictor of SVR in participants treated with an interferon formulation or ribavirin. Presence or absence of cirrhosis was determined at baseline and follow-up Week 12 in the participants to evaluate the post-treatment relapse.

    7. Percentage of Participants With CC or Non-CC Genotype at the IL28B rs12979860 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response After 12 Weeks of Follow-up (SVR12) [Week 12 (Follow-up period)]

      Participants categorized into 2 genotypes (CC and non-CC) based on SNPs in the IL28B gene were assessed for SVR12, defined as response in which hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels below lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) below target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12 (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.

    8. Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events (AEs) [From Day 1 first dose to last dose plus 7 days]

      AE was defined as any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE was defined as a medical event that at any dose resulted in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; was life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or required or prolonged hospitalization.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No

    For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com

    Key Inclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects must be able to understand and agree to comply with the prescribed dosing regimens and procedures, report for regularly scheduled study visits, and reliably communicate with study personnel about adverse events and concomitant medications

    • Subjects chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 3

    • Subjects who are HCV treatment-naive

    • Subjects who are HCV treatment-experienced (previous exposure to non-structural 5A inhibitors is prohibited)

    • HCV RNA ≥10,000 IU/mL at screening

    Key Exclusion Criteria:
    • HCV Genotypes other than genotype-3 infection; mixed genotype infections are not permitted

    • Liver or any other organ transplant (including hematopoietic stem cell transplants) other than cornea and hair

    • Current or known history of cancer (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to screening

    • Documented or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma, as evidenced by previously obtained imaging studies or liver biopsy (or on a screening imaging study/liver biopsy if this was performed)

    • Evidence of decompensated liver disease including, but not limited to, radiologic criteria, a history or presence of ascites, bleeding varices, or hepatic encephalopathy

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Scripps Clinic La Jolla California United States 92037
    2 Peter J Ruane MD Inc Los Angeles California United States 90036
    3 National Research Institute Los Angeles California United States 90057
    4 Anthony M. Mills MD Inc Los Angeles California United States 90069
    5 Huntington Medical Research Institutes Pasadena California United States 91105
    6 Precision Research Institute, LLC San Diego California United States 92114
    7 Medical Associates Research Group San Diego California United States 92123
    8 Quest Clinical Research San Francisco California United States 94115
    9 Midland Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC Deland Florida United States 32720
    10 University of Florida Hepatology Research Gainesville Florida United States 32610
    11 Atlanta Gastroenterology Associates Atlanta Georgia United States 30308
    12 Gastrointestinal Specialists Of Georgia Marietta Georgia United States 30060
    13 Dupage Medical Group Downers Grove Illinois United States 60515
    14 Mercy Medical Center, Inc. Baltimore Maryland United States 21202
    15 Digestive Disease Associates, P.A. Baltimore Maryland United States 21229
    16 Kansas City Research Institute Kansas City Missouri United States 64131
    17 Southwest Care Center Santa Fe New Mexico United States 87505
    18 North Shore University Hospital Manhasset New York United States 11030
    19 Premier Medical Group Of The Hudson Valley, Pc Poughkeepsie New York United States 12601
    20 Asheville Gastroenterology Associates, PA Asheville North Carolina United States 28801
    21 Digestive Health Specialists, PA Winston-salem North Carolina United States 27103
    22 Main Line Gastroenterology Associates Pc Perkasie Pennsylvania United States 18944
    23 Center For Liver Diseases Pittsburgh Pennsylvania United States 15213
    24 Gastro One Germantown Tennessee United States 38138
    25 Texas Clinical Research Institute, LLC Arlington Texas United States 76012
    26 American Research Corporation San Antonio Texas United States 78215
    27 Clinical Research Centers Of America Murray Utah United States 84123
    28 Lifetree Clinical Research Salt Lake City Utah United States 84106
    29 Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Virginia United States 22042
    30 Virginia Mason Medical Center Seattle Washington United States 98101
    31 Fundacion De Investigacion De Diego San Juan Puerto Rico 00927

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Bristol-Myers Squibb

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bristol-Myers Squibb

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02032901
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • AI444-218
    First Posted:
    Jan 10, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 1, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2015
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details The study was conducted at 31 sites in 2 countries.
    Pre-assignment Detail A total of 173 participants were enrolled in the study. 152 were treated. 21 participants were not treated as they no longer met the study criteria.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Period Title: Treatment Period (12 Weeks)
    STARTED 101 51
    COMPLETED 100 51
    NOT COMPLETED 1 0
    Period Title: Treatment Period (12 Weeks)
    STARTED 101 51
    COMPLETED 101 50
    NOT COMPLETED 0 1

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 101 51 152
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    50.3
    (10.73)
    56.3
    (6.64)
    52.3
    (9.94)
    Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
    <65 years
    95
    94.1%
    47
    92.2%
    142
    93.4%
    >= 65 years
    6
    5.9%
    4
    7.8%
    10
    6.6%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    43
    42.6%
    19
    37.3%
    62
    40.8%
    Male
    58
    57.4%
    32
    62.7%
    90
    59.2%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Treatment-Naive Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie., 25 IU/mL, TD or TND at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche Cobas® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 12 (Follow-up period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    90.1
    89.2%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response at Week 4 (RVR) Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description RVR was defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at Week 4. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 4

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    63.4
    62.8%
    72.5
    142.2%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Complete Early Virologic Response (cEVR) Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description cEVR was defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    98.0
    97%
    100.0
    196.1%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With End of Treatment Response (EOTR) Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description EOTR were defined as hepatitis C virus RNA levels to be < lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL TND at end of treatment. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Up to the end of treatment (up to 24 weeks)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with HCV genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    99.0
    98%
    100.0
    196.1%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) - Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description Percentage of participants who achieved HCV RNA <LLOQ, TND was determined (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 1, 2, 6, 8 (treatment period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Week 1
    11.9
    11.8%
    2.0
    3.9%
    Week 2
    34.7
    34.4%
    29.4
    57.6%
    Week 6
    86.1
    85.2%
    90.2
    176.9%
    Week 8
    95.0
    94.1%
    98.0
    192.2%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA Levels Less Than the Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ)- Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description Percentage of participants who achieved HCV RNA <LLOQ,TD or TND was determined (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of treatment (treatment period), Week 4 (follow-up period), Week 24 (follow-up period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Week 1
    39.6
    39.2%
    23.5
    46.1%
    Week 2
    77.2
    76.4%
    68.6
    134.5%
    Week 4
    94.1
    93.2%
    98.0
    192.2%
    Week 6
    100.0
    99%
    98.0
    192.2%
    Week 8
    100.0
    99%
    100.0
    196.1%
    Week 12
    98.0
    97%
    100.0
    196.1%
    End of treatment
    99.0
    98%
    100.0
    196.1%
    Follow-up Week 4
    91.1
    90.2%
    86.3
    169.2%
    Follow-up Week 24
    89.1
    88.2%
    82.4
    161.6%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Or Without Cirrhosis at Baseline Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12)
    Description SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie. 25 IU/mL, target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. Cirrhosis was considered a negative predictor of SVR in participants treated with an interferon formulation or ribavirin. Presence or absence of cirrhosis was determined at baseline and follow-up Week 12 in the participants to evaluate the post-treatment relapse.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 12 (Follow-up period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy. The 'n' signifies the number of evaluable participants with or without cirrhosis in the reporting arm and time point, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    With cirrhosis (n= 19, 13)
    57.9
    57.3%
    69.2
    135.7%
    Without cirrhosis (n= 75, 34)
    97.3
    96.3%
    94.1
    184.5%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With CC or Non-CC Genotype at the IL28B rs12979860 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response After 12 Weeks of Follow-up (SVR12)
    Description Participants categorized into 2 genotypes (CC and non-CC) based on SNPs in the IL28B gene were assessed for SVR12, defined as response in which hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels below lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) below target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12 (LLOQ: 25 IU/mL). HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 12 (Follow-up period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy. Here, ''n'' signifies number of participants evaluable for the specified category.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    Genotype: CC (n=40, 20)
    90.0
    89.1%
    95.0
    186.3%
    Genotype: Non-CC (n=61, 31)
    90.2
    89.3%
    80.6
    158%
    9. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Treatment-Experienced Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) Target Detected (TD) or Target Not Detected (TND)
    Description SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation ie., 25 IU/mL, target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory.
    Time Frame Week 12 (Follow-up period)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with HCV genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 51
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    86.3
    85.4%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events (AEs)
    Description AE was defined as any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE was defined as a medical event that at any dose resulted in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; was life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or required or prolonged hospitalization.
    Time Frame From Day 1 first dose to last dose plus 7 days

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis was performed in all treated participants who received at least 1 dose of active study therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive Participants Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir in Treatment-experienced Participants
    Arm/Group Description Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and not exposed to an interferon formulation or ribavirin or any other HCV-specific direct-acting antiviral therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. Participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 and previously exposed to an interferon formulation or sofosbuvir /ribavirin or any other anti-HCV agents therapy, received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 101 51
    SAEs
    1
    1%
    0
    0%
    Discontinuations Due to AEs
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From Day 1 first dose to last dose plus 7 days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description On-treatment period.
    Arm/Group Title Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir
    Arm/Group Description All participants infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-3 received daclatasvir 60-mg tablets and sofosbuvir 400-mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks during the study.
    All Cause Mortality
    Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/152 (0.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/152 (0.7%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Daclatasvir + Sofosbuvir
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 73/152 (48%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 8/152 (5.3%)
    Diarrhoea 13/152 (8.6%)
    Nausea 18/152 (11.8%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 29/152 (19.1%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 8/152 (5.3%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 30/152 (19.7%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 9/152 (5.9%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director
    Organization Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Phone
    Email Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Responsible Party:
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02032901
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • AI444-218
    First Posted:
    Jan 10, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 1, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2015