ORIENTAL: Orantinib In Combination With Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization In Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Sponsor
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Industry)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT01465464
Collaborator
(none)
888
6
2
47
148
3.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the overall survival (OS) for Orantinib in combination with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) versus placebo in combination with TACE in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Orantinib (TSU-68)
  • Drug: Placebo
Phase 3

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial of Orantinib administered in combination with TACE in patients with unresectable HCC.

Patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive TACE given in combination with either Orantinib (200 mg orally, twice per day) or placebo.

ORIENTAL:ORantinib InvEstigatioN on TAce combination triaL.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
888 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase III Trial Of TSU-68 In Combination With Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization In Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Orantinib

Drug: Orantinib (TSU-68)
200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.

Placebo Comparator: Placebo

Drug: Placebo
1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall Survival(OS) [The time from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to three years after randomizationof the last patient]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Time to Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Failure [The time from the date of enrollment to the date of event for TACE discontinuation, assessed up to three years after randomizationof the last patient]

    Patients should not receive additional TACE therapy in this study after meeting any of the following conditions, at the Investigator's discretion. The patient develops an intra-hepatic lesion that is uncontrolled by serial TACE Deterioration in arterial pathways to treat HCC that makes additional TACE impossible Severe vascular invasion occurs that makes additional TACE impossible Extra hepatic spread considered relevant to life expectancy that requires another treatment modality for HCC Liver function at grade Child-Pugh class C lasting for 28 days

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
20 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients must be diagnosed as HCC.

  • Patients has no indications for treatment with curative hepatic resection or curative percutaneous local therapy.

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1.

  • Patients are able to receive oral medication.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Local Institution Osaka-sayama Osaka Japan 589-8511
2 Local Institution Chuo-ku Tokyo Japan 104-0045
3 Local Institution Chiba Japan 260-8677
4 Local Institution Goyang-si Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 410-769
5 Local Institution Seoul Korea, Republic of 110-744
6 Local Institution Taipei Taiwan 100

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01465464
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • Taiho132150
First Posted:
Nov 4, 2011
Last Update Posted:
Aug 7, 2019
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2019
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Orantinib Placebo
Arm/Group Description Orantinib (TSU-68): 200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Placebo: 1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 444 444
COMPLETED 0 0
NOT COMPLETED 444 444

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Orantinib Placebo Total
Arm/Group Description Orantinib (TSU-68): 200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Placebo: 1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 444 444 888
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
189
42.6%
202
45.5%
391
44%
>=65 years
255
57.4%
242
54.5%
497
56%
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
81
18.2%
80
18%
161
18.1%
Male
363
81.8%
364
82%
727
81.9%
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Asian
444
100%
444
100%
888
100%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Black or African American
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
White
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
More than one race
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
South Korea
170
38.3%
170
38.3%
340
38.3%
Japan
219
49.3%
213
48%
432
48.6%
Taiwan
55
12.4%
61
13.7%
116
13.1%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Overall Survival(OS)
Description
Time Frame The time from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to three years after randomizationof the last patient

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
When approximately 50% of the targeted number of time to TACE discontinuation events were confirmed, interim analysis was performed by IDMC. Because the Committee considered that significant results would no longer be obtained, the IDMC recommended to the Sponsor that the clinical trial would be discontinued, and the Sponsor stopped this trial.
Arm/Group Title Orantinib Placebo
Arm/Group Description Orantinib (TSU-68): 200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Placebo: 1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.
Measure Participants 168 163
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [days]
946.0
984.0
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.435
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.090
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.878 to 1.352
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Failure
Description Patients should not receive additional TACE therapy in this study after meeting any of the following conditions, at the Investigator's discretion. The patient develops an intra-hepatic lesion that is uncontrolled by serial TACE Deterioration in arterial pathways to treat HCC that makes additional TACE impossible Severe vascular invasion occurs that makes additional TACE impossible Extra hepatic spread considered relevant to life expectancy that requires another treatment modality for HCC Liver function at grade Child-Pugh class C lasting for 28 days
Time Frame The time from the date of enrollment to the date of event for TACE discontinuation, assessed up to three years after randomizationof the last patient

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
When approximately 50% of the targeted number of time to TACE discontinuation events were confirmed, interim analysis was performed by IDMC. Because the Committee considered that significant results would no longer be obtained, the IDMC recommended to the Sponsor that the clinical trial would be discontinued, and the Sponsor stopped this trial.
Arm/Group Title Orantinib Placebo
Arm/Group Description Orantinib (TSU-68): 200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Placebo: 1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.
Measure Participants 174 206
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [days]
728.0
602.0

Adverse Events

Time Frame From the date of the first treatment to 30 days after the last treatment
Adverse Event Reporting Description Main treatment discontinuation criteria The Investigator concludes that the patients should be treated with another treatment modality except TACE for HCC Patient has unacceptable/intolerable toxicities Patient can not take both enhanced CT and enhanced MRI of the abdomen any more Patient wishes to discontinue the treatment
Arm/Group Title Orantinib Placebo
Arm/Group Description Orantinib (TSU-68): 200 mg (1 tablet) of Orantinib was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening. Placebo: 1 tablet was administered orally twice per day after meals, morning and evening.
All Cause Mortality
Orantinib Placebo
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 33/444 (7.4%) 24/444 (5.4%)
Serious Adverse Events
Orantinib Placebo
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 200/444 (45%) 134/444 (30.2%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Leukocytosis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Cardiac disorders
Acute pericarditis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Angina pectoris 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Atrial thrombosis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Cardiopulmonary arrest 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Heart failure 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Left ventricular dysfunction 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Myocardial infarction 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Pericardial effusion 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Acute myocardial infarction 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Hydrocele cord 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Eye disorders
Cataract 4/444 (0.9%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Cataract aggravated 3/444 (0.7%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Diabetic retinopathy 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Retinal macroaneurysm 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain 9/444 (2%) 7/444 (1.6%)
Acute pancreatitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Anal fistula 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Acute gastric ulcer with haemorrhage 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Ascites 19/444 (4.3%) 11/444 (2.5%)
Colonic polyp 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Dental caries 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Diarrhea 4/444 (0.9%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Duodenal ulcer 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Duodenal ulcer hemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Epigastric pain 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Esophageal hemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Esophageal varices hemorrhage 6/444 (1.4%) 7/444 (1.6%)
Enterocolitis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Gastric varices bleeding 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Gastric varices haemorrhage 2/444 (0.5%) 7/444 (1.6%)
Gastroduodenal ulcer 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Gastroesophageal varices hemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Gastric perforation 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Incarcerated inguinal hernia 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Inguinal hernia 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Irritable bowel syndrome 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Ischemia bowel 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Ischemic enterocolitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Large intestine polyp 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Melaena 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hematemesis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Intestinal obstruction 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Intra-abdominal haemorrhage 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Mallory-Weiss syndrome 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Mouth haemorrhage 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Nausea 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Oesophageal varices haemorrhage 6/444 (1.4%) 7/444 (1.6%)
Pancreatitis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Periodontal disease 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Right upper quadrant pain 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Ulcer duodenal haemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Varices oesophageal 1/444 (0.2%) 6/444 (1.4%)
Vomiting 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
General disorders
Condition aggravated 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Disease progression 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Edema limbs 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Fever 13/444 (2.9%) 11/444 (2.5%)
Gait disturbance 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Malaise 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Multi organ failure 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Pain 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Weakness generalised 5/444 (1.1%) 0/444 (0%)
Fatigue 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Acute cholecystitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Acute hepatic failure 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Bile duct stenosis 1/444 (0.2%) 5/444 (1.1%)
Biliary fistula 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Biloma 5/444 (1.1%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Cholangitis 5/444 (1.1%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Cholangitis acute 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Cholecystitis 3/444 (0.7%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Dilatation intrahepatic duct acquired 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Gallbladder perforation 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Haemobilia 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Hepatic failure 16/444 (3.6%) 11/444 (2.5%)
Hepatic function disorder 11/444 (2.5%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Hepatic necrosis 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Hepatopathy 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Hyperbilirubinemia 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Jaundice 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Obstructive jaundice 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Portal vein thrombosis 2/444 (0.5%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Hepatic vein thrombosis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hepatorenal syndrome 6/444 (1.4%) 0/444 (0%)
Appendicitis perforated 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Bacteremia 3/444 (0.7%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Immune system disorders
Contrast media allergy 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Infections and infestations
Acute bronchitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Acute gastroenteritis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Acute pyelonephritis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Biliary tract infection 1/444 (0.2%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Bronchopneumonia 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Cellulitis of foot 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Cryptococcal pneumonitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Cystitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Enteritis infectious 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hepatic infection bacterial 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Herpes zoster 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Infectious colitis 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Intra-abdominal infection 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Liver abscess 34/444 (7.7%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Otitis media chronic 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Periodontal abscess 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Pneumonia 5/444 (1.1%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Pulpitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Rectal abscess 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Sepsis 6/444 (1.4%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 5/444 (1.1%) 0/444 (0%)
Tuberculous pleurisy 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
UTI 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Upper respiratory infection 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Urinary tract infection 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Pyelonephritis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Compression fracture 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Fall 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Fracture of lateral malleolus, closed 2/444 (0.5%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Humerus fracture 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Maternal exposure during pregnancy 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Nerve injury 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Operative haemorrhage 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Polytraumatism 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Post embolization syndrome 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Post procedural bile leak 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Ankle fracture 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Femoral neck fracture 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Traffic accident 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Investigations
ALT increased 3/444 (0.7%) 1/444 (0.2%)
AST increased 3/444 (0.7%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Blood bilirubin increased 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
CRP increased 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Creatinine increased 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Elevated liver enzymes 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Liver biopsy 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Spleen scan abnormal 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Platelet count decreased 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
WBC decreased 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Hypokalaemia 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Diabetes mellitus aggravated 1/444 (0.2%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Electrolyte imbalance 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Gout aggravated 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hypercalcaemia 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Hyperglycemia 1/444 (0.2%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Hyperkalemia 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Hypoglycaemia 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Inappetence 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Inappetence 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Tumor lysis syndrome 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hyponatremia 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Back pain 2/444 (0.5%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Cervical disc herniation 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Pain in thigh 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Pseudogout 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Rhabdomyolysis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Spinal column stenosis 3/444 (0.7%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Wrist pain 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Avascular necrosis femoral head 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Spondylitis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Basal cell carcinoma 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Bone metastases 8/444 (1.8%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Brain metastases 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Cancer of descending colon 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Gastric cancer 2/444 (0.5%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Hemangioma 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Hepatocellular carcinoma non-resectable 1/444 (0.2%) 5/444 (1.1%)
Hepatoma recurrent 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Liver carcinoma ruptured 2/444 (0.5%) 6/444 (1.4%)
Lung metastases 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Pancreatic carcinoma 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Spinal metastases 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Tumor necrosis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Tumor rupture 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Adenocarcinoma of the gastrooesophageal junction 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Benign neoplasm of spinal cord 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Bladder cancer 0/444 (0%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Cecal cancer 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Inverting papilloma of the nasal cavity 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa 0/444 (0%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Oesophageal carcinoma 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Rectal cancer 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Schwannoma 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Tumour embolism 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction 5/444 (1.1%) 5/444 (1.1%)
Hepatic encephalopathy 12/444 (2.7%) 6/444 (1.4%)
Intracranial hemorrhage 3/444 (0.7%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Numbness of lower extremities 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Spinal cord compression 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Syncope 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Dizziness 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Orientation disturbed 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury 4/444 (0.9%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Renal failure 4/444 (0.9%) 4/444 (0.9%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Benign prostatic hyperplasia 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asphyxia 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Aspiration pneumonitis 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Bronchiectasis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
COPD exacerbation 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Chronic cough 2/444 (0.5%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Dyspnea 2/444 (0.5%) 0/444 (0%)
Pleural effusion 7/444 (1.6%) 2/444 (0.5%)
Pneumonitis 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Pulmonary embolism 1/444 (0.2%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Respiratory failure 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Shortness of breath 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Asthma 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Atelectasis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema nummular 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Stevens-Johnson syndrome 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Surgical and medical procedures
Gastrooesophageal variceal haemorrhage prophylaxis 3/444 (0.7%) 0/444 (0%)
Induced abortion 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Oesophageal variceal ligation 3/444 (0.7%) 5/444 (1.1%)
Vascular disorders
Varicose vein ruptured 1/444 (0.2%) 0/444 (0%)
Abdominal aortic aneurysm 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Arterial stenosis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Deep vein thrombosis 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Obstructive arteriosclerosis of lower extremities 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Vascular disorder 0/444 (0%) 1/444 (0.2%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Orantinib Placebo
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 443/444 (99.8%) 436/444 (98.2%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 54/444 (12.2%) 32/444 (7.2%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension 50/444 (11.3%) 53/444 (11.9%)
Abdominal pain 317/444 (71.4%) 292/444 (65.8%)
Abdominal pain upper 56/444 (12.6%) 46/444 (10.4%)
Ascites 140/444 (31.5%) 73/444 (16.4%)
Constipation 179/444 (40.3%) 147/444 (33.1%)
Diarrhoea 123/444 (27.7%) 70/444 (15.8%)
Dyspepsia 51/444 (11.5%) 47/444 (10.6%)
Gastritis 23/444 (5.2%) 29/444 (6.5%)
Gastrointestinal pain 22/444 (5%) 14/444 (3.2%)
Nausea 179/444 (40.3%) 179/444 (40.3%)
Vomiting 126/444 (28.4%) 116/444 (26.1%)
General disorders
Chills 34/444 (7.7%) 23/444 (5.2%)
Face oedema 138/444 (31.1%) 8/444 (1.8%)
Fatigue 101/444 (22.7%) 92/444 (20.7%)
Malaise 101/444 (22.7%) 86/444 (19.4%)
Non-cardiac chest pain 32/444 (7.2%) 25/444 (5.6%)
Oedema peripheral 130/444 (29.3%) 59/444 (13.3%)
Pyrexia 264/444 (59.5%) 284/444 (64%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic failure 24/444 (5.4%) 20/444 (4.5%)
Infections and infestations
Liver abscess 30/444 (6.8%) 3/444 (0.7%)
Upper respiratory tract infection 86/444 (19.4%) 85/444 (19.1%)
Investigations
ALT increased 200/444 (45%) 170/444 (38.3%)
AST increased 223/444 (50.2%) 189/444 (42.6%)
ALP increased 64/444 (14.4%) 22/444 (5%)
Bilirubin increased 77/444 (17.3%) 75/444 (16.9%)
CRP increased 47/444 (10.6%) 44/444 (9.9%)
Lymphocyte count decreased 40/444 (9%) 45/444 (10.1%)
Platelet count decreased 53/444 (11.9%) 48/444 (10.8%)
Weight decreased 31/444 (7%) 20/444 (4.5%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 209/444 (47.1%) 149/444 (33.6%)
Hyperkalaemia 23/444 (5.2%) 14/444 (3.2%)
Hypoalbuminaemia 98/444 (22.1%) 85/444 (19.1%)
Hypokalaemia 34/444 (7.7%) 16/444 (3.6%)
Hyponatraemia 31/444 (7%) 22/444 (5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 34/444 (7.7%) 19/444 (4.3%)
Back pain 90/444 (20.3%) 94/444 (21.2%)
Musculoskeletal pain 38/444 (8.6%) 36/444 (8.1%)
Myalgia 32/444 (7.2%) 22/444 (5%)
Pain in extremity 40/444 (9%) 30/444 (6.8%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 38/444 (8.6%) 35/444 (7.9%)
Headache 74/444 (16.7%) 62/444 (14%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 79/444 (17.8%) 68/444 (15.3%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Chromaturia 103/444 (23.2%) 18/444 (4.1%)
Proteinuria 47/444 (10.6%) 17/444 (3.8%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 69/444 (15.5%) 68/444 (15.3%)
Dyspnoea 29/444 (6.5%) 30/444 (6.8%)
Pleural effusion 36/444 (8.1%) 16/444 (3.6%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus 43/444 (9.7%) 51/444 (11.5%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension 59/444 (13.3%) 57/444 (12.8%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Organization Clinical Trial Registration Contact
Phone
Email toiawase@taiho.co.jp
Responsible Party:
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01465464
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • Taiho132150
First Posted:
Nov 4, 2011
Last Update Posted:
Aug 7, 2019
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2019