ORION-9: Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Inclisiran Treatment on Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) in Subjects With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase III, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized study in participants with HeFH and elevated LDL-C to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of subcutaneous (SC) injection(s) of inclisiran. The study will be multicenter and international.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Inclisiran Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) will be administered as a SC injection on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. |
Drug: Inclisiran
Inclisiran is a small interfering ribonucleic acid (RNA) that inhibits PCSK9 synthesis.
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo will be administered as SC injections of saline solution on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo will be supplied as sterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection).
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percent Change in LDL-C From Baseline To Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
- Time-adjusted Percent Change in LDL-C From Baseline After Day 90 and up to Day 540 [Baseline, Day 90]
Assessments performed at Baseline, Day 90, Day 540, time-adjusted percent change at Day 90 reported
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Absolute Change in LDL-C From Baseline to Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
- Time-adjusted Absolute Change in LDL-C From Baseline After Day 90 and up to Day 540 [Baseline, Day 90]
Assessments performed at Baseline, Day 90, Day 540, absolute change at Day 90 reported
- Percentage Change in Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) From Baseline to Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
- Percentage Change in Total Cholesterol From Baseline to Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
- Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) From Baseline To Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
- Percent Change in Non-high-density Lipoprotein (HDL)-C From Baseline To Day 510 [Baseline, Day 510]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants may be included if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria prior to randomization:
-
Male or female participants ≥18 years of age.
-
History of HeFH with a diagnosis of HeFH by genetic testing; and/or a documented history of untreated LDL-C of >190 mg/dL, and a family history of familial hypercholesterolemia, elevated cholesterol or early heart disease that may indicate familial hypercholesterolemia.
-
Serum LDL-C ≥2.6 millimoles (mmol)/liter (L) (≥100 mg/dL) at screening.
-
Fasting triglyceride <4.52 mmol/L (<400 mg/dL) at screening.
-
Participants on statins should be receiving a maximally tolerated dose.
-
Participants not receiving statins must have documented evidence of intolerance to all doses of at least 2 different statins.
-
Participants on lipid-lowering therapies (such as a statin and/or ezetimibe) should be on a stable dose for ≥30 days before screening with no planned medication or dose change during study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants will be excluded from the study if any of the following exclusion criteria apply immediately prior to randomization:
-
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV heart failure.
-
Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
-
Uncontrolled severe hypertension
-
Active liver disease
-
Females who are pregnant or nursing, or who are of childbearing potential and unwilling to use at least 2 methods of highly effective contraception (failure rate less than 1% per year) (combined oral contraceptives, barrier methods, approved contraceptive implant, long-term injectable contraception, or intrauterine device) for the entire duration of the study. Exemptions from this criterion:
-
Women >2 years postmenopausal (defined as 1 year or longer since last menstrual period) AND more than 55 years of age.
-
Postmenopausal women (as defined above) and less than 55 years of age with a negative pregnancy test within 24 hours of randomization.
-
Women who are surgically sterilized at least 3 months prior to enrollment.
-
Males who are unwilling to use an acceptable method of birth control during the entire study period (condom with spermicide).
-
Treatment with other investigational products or devices within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the screening visit, whichever is longer.
-
Treatment (within 90 days of screening) with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Site 90001-005 | Mission Viejo | California | United States | 92691 |
2 | Site 90001-001 | Newport Beach | California | United States | 92663 |
3 | Site 90001-015 | Stanford | California | United States | 94305 |
4 | Site 90001-047 | Boca Raton | Florida | United States | 33434 |
5 | Site 90001-004 | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
6 | Site 90001-056 | Saint Paul | Minnesota | United States | 55102 |
7 | Site 90001-012 | Butte | Montana | United States | 59701 |
8 | Site 90001-112 | Las Vegas | Nevada | United States | 89119 |
9 | Site 90001-014 | Summit | New Jersey | United States | 07901 |
10 | Site 90001-002 | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45227 |
11 | Site 90011-005 | Chicoutimi | Quebec | Canada | G7H 7K9 |
12 | Site 90011-001 | Montréal | Quebec | Canada | H2W 1R7 |
13 | Site 90011-002 | Quebec City | Quebec | Canada | G1V 4W2 |
14 | Site 90420-001 | Prague | Czechia | 140 21 | |
15 | Site 90420-006 | Prague | Czechia | 180 00 | |
16 | Site 90420-005 | Trutnov | Czechia | 541 01 | |
17 | Site 90045-001 | Aalborg | Denmark | DK-9000 | |
18 | Site 90045-004 | Esbjerg | Denmark | DK-6700 | |
19 | Site 90045-003 | Herning | Denmark | 7400 | |
20 | Site 90045-006 | Hvidovre | Denmark | 2650 | |
21 | Site 90045-002 | Roskilde | Denmark | DK-4000 | |
22 | Site 90045-005 | Viborg | Denmark | DK-8800 | |
23 | Site 90031-001 | Amersfoort | Netherlands | 3813 TZ | |
24 | Site 90031-003 | Amsterdam | Netherlands | 1105 AZ | |
25 | Site 90031-009 | Hoorn | Netherlands | 1624 NP | |
26 | Site 90031-006 | Tilburg | Netherlands | 5042 AD | |
27 | Site 90031-005 | Utrecht | Netherlands | 3584 CX | |
28 | Site 90027-004 | Cape Town | Western Cape | South Africa | 7130 |
29 | Site 90027-003 | Bloemfontein | South Africa | 9301 | |
30 | Site 90027-005 | Cape Town | South Africa | 7130 | |
31 | Site 90027-001 | Cape Town | South Africa | 7500 | |
32 | Site 90027-008 | Cape Town | South Africa | 7530 | |
33 | Site 90027-010 | Johannesburg | South Africa | 2193 | |
34 | Site 90027-007 | Pretoria | South Africa | 0157 | |
35 | Site 90027-006 | Pretoria | South Africa | 0184 | |
36 | Site 90027-009 | Witbank | South Africa | 1035 | |
37 | Site 90034-003 | A Coruña | Spain | 15006 | |
38 | Site 90034-005 | Barcelona | Spain | ||
39 | Site 90034-004 | Córdoba | Spain | 14004 | |
40 | Site 90034-006 | L'Hospitalet De Llobregat | Spain | 8907 | |
41 | Site 90034-001 | Reus | Spain | 43204 | |
42 | Site 90034-002 | Zaragoza | Spain | 50009 | |
43 | Site 90046-002 | Göteborg | Sweden | SE-41345 | |
44 | Site 90046-001 | Stockholm | Sweden | SE-11157 | |
45 | Site 90046-003 | Stockholm | Sweden | SE-14186 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Medicines Company
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Frederick J. Raal, MD, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- MDCO-PCS-17-03
- 2017-002472-30
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) will be administered as a SC injection on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Inclisiran: Inclisiran is a small interfering ribonucleic acid (RNA) that inhibits PCSK9 synthesis. | Placebo will be administered as SC injections of saline solution on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Placebo: Placebo will be supplied as sterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection). |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 242 | 240 |
COMPLETED | 235 | 231 |
NOT COMPLETED | 7 | 9 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) will be administered as a SC injection on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Inclisiran: Inclisiran is a small interfering ribonucleic acid (RNA) that inhibits PCSK9 synthesis. | Placebo will be administered as SC injections of saline solution on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Placebo: Placebo will be supplied as sterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection). | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 242 | 240 | 482 |
Age (Count of Participants) | |||
<=18 years |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
189
78.1%
|
185
77.1%
|
374
77.6%
|
>=65 years |
53
21.9%
|
55
22.9%
|
108
22.4%
|
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
54.4
(12.48)
|
55.0
(11.81)
|
54.7
(12.14)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
130
53.7%
|
125
52.1%
|
255
52.9%
|
Male |
112
46.3%
|
115
47.9%
|
227
47.1%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
Hispanic or Latino |
7
2.9%
|
8
3.3%
|
15
3.1%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
235
97.1%
|
232
96.7%
|
467
96.9%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1
0.4%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.2%
|
Asian |
7
2.9%
|
5
2.1%
|
12
2.5%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
1
0.4%
|
1
0.2%
|
Black or African American |
8
3.3%
|
7
2.9%
|
15
3.1%
|
White |
226
93.4%
|
227
94.6%
|
453
94%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |||
Canada |
12
5%
|
11
4.6%
|
23
4.8%
|
Netherlands |
19
7.9%
|
19
7.9%
|
38
7.9%
|
Sweden |
18
7.4%
|
16
6.7%
|
34
7.1%
|
United States |
33
13.6%
|
32
13.3%
|
65
13.5%
|
Czechia |
7
2.9%
|
5
2.1%
|
12
2.5%
|
Denmark |
23
9.5%
|
26
10.8%
|
49
10.2%
|
South Africa |
88
36.4%
|
89
37.1%
|
177
36.7%
|
Spain |
42
17.4%
|
42
17.5%
|
84
17.4%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percent Change in LDL-C From Baseline To Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-41.15
|
8.37
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -49.52 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -55.04 to -43.99 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Time-adjusted Percent Change in LDL-C From Baseline After Day 90 and up to Day 540 |
---|---|
Description | Assessments performed at Baseline, Day 90, Day 540, time-adjusted percent change at Day 90 reported |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 90 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-38.08
|
6.22
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -44.30 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -48.48 to -40.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Absolute Change in LDL-C From Baseline to Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [mg/dL] |
-58.95
|
9.94
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -68.89 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -77.11 to -60.67 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Time-adjusted Absolute Change in LDL-C From Baseline After Day 90 and up to Day 540 |
---|---|
Description | Assessments performed at Baseline, Day 90, Day 540, absolute change at Day 90 reported |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 90 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [mg/dL] |
-56.58
|
6.17
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -62.74 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -69.01 to -56.48 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Percentage Change in Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) From Baseline to Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-60.68
|
17.66
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -78.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -83.65 to -73.04 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Percentage Change in Total Cholesterol From Baseline to Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months.s. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-25.11
|
6.66
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | LS Mean Difference (95% CI) from Placebo | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -31.77 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -35.59 to -27.94 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) From Baseline To Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-33.14
|
2.93
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -36.06 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -39.99 to -32.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Title | Percent Change in Non-high-density Lipoprotein (HDL)-C From Baseline To Day 510 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Day 510 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT (intent-to-treat) Population |
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) (equivalent to 284 mg inclisiran) administered as a subcutaneous injection on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. | Placebo administered as a subcutaneous injection of sterile saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection) on Day 1, Day 90, and then every 6 months. |
Measure Participants | 242 | 240 |
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change] |
-34.93
|
7.43
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Inclisiran, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance was <0.05 | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | -42.36 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -47.32 to -37.40 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Represents the least squares mean difference from Placebo |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Day 0 - 510 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The safety population for adverse event collection was 481 subjects which is different from the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population used in efficacy analysis (482 subjects). One subject was randomized in the Inclisiran arm, but never received study drug, therefore this subject not included in the safety population. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Inclisiran | Placebo | ||
Arm/Group Description | Inclisiran sodium 300 milligrams (mg) will be administered as a SC injection on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Inclisiran: Inclisiran is a small interfering ribonucleic acid (RNA) that inhibits PCSK9 synthesis. | Placebo will be administered as SC injections of saline solution on Day 1, Day 90 then every 6 months. Placebo: Placebo will be supplied as sterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for injection). | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Inclisiran | Placebo | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/241 (0.4%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Inclisiran | Placebo | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 18/241 (7.5%) | 33/240 (13.8%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Acute myocardial infarction | 2/241 (0.8%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Angina Pectoris | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Angina unstable | 1/241 (0.4%) | 4/240 (1.7%) | ||
Aortic valve stenosis | 2/241 (0.8%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Arteriosclerosis coronary artery | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Atrial fibrillation | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Cardiac arrest | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Cardiac failure | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Cardiac failure acute | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Coronary artery disease | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Myocardial infarction | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Myocardial ischaemia | 1/241 (0.4%) | 3/240 (1.3%) | ||
Supraventricular tachycardia | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Eye disorders | ||||
Optic ischaemic neuropathy | 0/241 (0%) | 2/240 (0.8%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Gastritis erosive | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Pancreatitis acute | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Hernia | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Biliary colic | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Cellulitis | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Diverticulitis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Infective tenosynovitis | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Influenza | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Pneumonia | 1/241 (0.4%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Post procedural infection | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Pyelitis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Pyelonephritis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Tick-borne fever | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Viral upper respiratory tract infection | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Wound sepsis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Limb injury | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Post procedural haematuria | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Road traffic accident | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Soft tissue injury | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Spinal compression fracture | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Back pain | 0/241 (0%) | 2/240 (0.8%) | ||
Myalgia | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Invasive ductal breast carcinoma | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Malignant melanoma in situ | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Prostate cancer | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Squamous cell carcinoma of skin | 1/241 (0.4%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Sensory disturbance | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Trigeminal neuralgia | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Product Issues | ||||
Device loosening | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Anxiety | 1/241 (0.4%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Depression | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Major depression | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Hydronephrosis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Nephrolithiasis | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Asthma | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 0/241 (0%) | 1/240 (0.4%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Inclisiran | Placebo | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 96/241 (39.8%) | 67/240 (27.9%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Injection site reaction | 22/241 (9.1%) | 0/240 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Influenza | 13/241 (5.4%) | 21/240 (8.8%) | ||
Nasopharyngitis | 28/241 (11.6%) | 20/240 (8.3%) | ||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 16/241 (6.6%) | 16/240 (6.7%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Back pain | 17/241 (7.1%) | 10/240 (4.2%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Vice President - Regulatory Operations |
---|---|
Organization | The Medicines Company |
Phone | 973-985-0597 |
frank.bosley@novartis.com |
- MDCO-PCS-17-03
- 2017-002472-30