Training in the 21st Century: Using Virtual Role-Plays to Improve Nurse Communication for Medication Adherence
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will utilize a three-phase approach that is informed by a theory-driven implementation framework to: 1) conduct a needs analysis in order to identify individual-, health care team-, and practice-level barriers and facilitators to conducting adherence counseling in safety-net primary care practices; 2) develop a virtual communication simulation designed to improve the quality of adherence counseling by allowing nurses repeated opportunities to practice discussing medication adherence with virtual patients; and 3) conduct a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of the simulation on changes in: a) nurses' collaborative communication skills, b) medication adherence, and c) reduction in BP in a sample of 20 patients with uncontrolled hypertension (HTN) who are non-adherent to their medications.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Communication Simulation Nurses will use simulation over 12 weeks while fidelity is monitored using the NIH Behavior Change Consortium Treatment Fidelity Guidelines. |
Behavioral: Audiotaped Counseling Session
Patients and nurses will complete audio taped counseling session at least 3 months following the baseline visit. Patients will rate quality of nurse communication skills
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Feasibility measured by documenting total available and eligible nurses and patients approached to enroll 1 participant through final study visit [6 Months]
- Acceptability measured by % of nurses who complete the simulation [6 Months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- PCPs and nurses will be enrolled if they fulfill the following criteria:
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male or female healthcare provider (MD/DO, NP, and Registered Nurse) practicing at the clinic
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age 18 years or older.
No exclusions will be made based on provider race/ethnic origin. We will oversample males to examine differential communication skills based on gender.
- Patient eligibility criteria include:
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receiving care at the participating clinic
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having uncontrolled HTN (BP>140/90 mmHg) at two visits in the past year
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being prescribed at least one antihypertensive medication and are non-adherent
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are ≥age 18 years
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fluent in English
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unable to give consent
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Have a diagnosis of cognitive dysfunction or significant psychiatric comorbidity,
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Participating in another HTN-related study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | NYU School of Medicine | New York | New York | United States | 10016 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- NYU Langone Health
Investigators
- Study Director: Antoinette Schoenthaler, MD, NYU Langone Health
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 18-01003