High Definition Single Cell Analysis in Colorectal Cancer

Sponsor
University of Southern California (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT02809716
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
24
6
81.9
4
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This research clinical trial studies high definition single cell analysis in blood and tissue samples from patients with colorectal cancer which has spread to the liver. High definition single cell analysis allows doctors to study the properties of cancer cells that are sometimes found in the blood of patients and to determine how the genes and proteins in them may change over time. Studying samples from patients with colorectal cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about how cancer spreads, as well as how to predict the disease outcomes in patients with cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Biomarker Analysis
  • Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To determine the level of correlation between solid tumor touch preparations and liquid biopsies (circulating tumor cells [CTCs]) from patients with surgically resected colorectal cancer (CRC) metastases to the liver using single-cell high-content analysis, including gene copy number variation (CNV) and to establish one or more bio-signatures that represent the liquid and solid biopsy correlation for each patient and for the patient population.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To demonstrate the technical validity and reproducibility of the bio-signatures by comparing the two pre-resection liquid biopsy samples drawn one week prior to and on the day of surgery.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Compare biosignatures between pre-surgical and post-surgical blood samples. II. Compare biosignatures between resected metastatic liver tumor tissue, primary colon tumor tissue (if available), and pre-surgical blood samples.

  2. Compare biosignatures between blood samples prior to resection with those obtained after resection and at the time of recurrence.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo blood collection 1 week prior surgery, before and after surgery on the same day, and 1 week and 3 months after surgery. Patients also undergo tissue collection during the surgery. Blood and tissue samples are processed for high definition single cell analysis including whole-genome CNV profiles, protein expression, and cell morphology.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for up to 2 years.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
24 participants
Observational Model:
Case-Only
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
High Definition Single Cell Analysis in Colorectal Cancer
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 29, 2020
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 29, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Ancillary-Correlative (blood and tumor tissue collection)

Patients undergo collection of blood collection 1 week prior surgery, before and after surgery on the same day, and 1 week and 3 months after surgery. Patients also undergo and tissue collection during the surgery. Blood and tissue samples are processed for high definition single cell analysis including, whole-genome CNV profiles, protein expression, and cell morphology.

Other: Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies

Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure
Undergo collection of blood and tissue samples
Other Names:
  • Cytologic Sampling
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. HD-SCA liquid biopsy biosignatures assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles [Up to 2 years]

      Biosignatures will be compared between cells from tumor tissue within the same patient, cells from blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples across different patients. Upon these comparisons, biosignatures will be established which represent liquid and solid biopsy correlations for each patient and for the patient population. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and acr

    2. HD-SCA solid tumor biosignatures assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles [Up to 2 years]

      Biosignatures will be compared between cells from tumor tissue within the same patient, cells from blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples within the same patient, cells from tumor tissue and blood samples across different patients. Upon these comparisons, biosignatures will be established which represent liquid and solid biopsy correlations for each patient and for the patient population. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and acr

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. HD-SCA biosignatures in pre-resection liquid biopsy samples assessed by cell morphology, protein expression, and whole genome CNV profiles [Up to day 1 of surgery]

      The technical validity and reproducibility of the biosignatures will be demonstrated by comparing two pre-resection liquid biopsy samples. This reflects a change in the timing of specimen collection from the original protocol. Descriptive statistics will be used to determine means, correlations, and variability of biosignatures between different specimens and time points, and within and across patients.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Able to provide informed consent

    • Metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma to the liver (hepatic mCRC)

    • Synchronous or metachronous

    • Solitary or multifocal

    • Concurrent abdominal lymph node metastasis is allowable

    • Hepatic mCRC deemed surgically resectable by the study team with plans to undergo surgery

    • Has not received any systemic chemotherapy for at least 21 days prior to scheduled hepatic resection

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Non-adenocarcinoma metastatic colorectal cancer (e.g. neuroendocrine carcinoma); mucinous component is permitted

    • Metastatic CRC that involves organ(s)/tissue(s) other than abdominal lymph nodes and/or liver

    • Has received any systemic chemotherapy within 21 days prior to scheduled hepatic resection

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Scripps Cancer Center La Jolla California United States 92037
    2 Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90033
    3 USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center Los Angeles California United States 90033
    4 Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian Newport Beach California United States 92663
    5 USC Norris Oncology/Hematology-Newport Beach Newport Beach California United States 92663
    6 Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University of Southern California
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Peter Kuhn, University of Southern California

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    University of Southern California
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02809716
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 3C-15-4
    • NCI-2016-00736
    • 3C-15-4
    • P30CA014089
    First Posted:
    Jun 22, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 9, 2022