Emergency Physician-performed Ultrasound-guided Femoral Nerve Blocks in Patients With Hip Fractures.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this prospective study, emergency physicians perform ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block for patients with hip fractures. We compare the effectiveness of analgesia and patient satisfaction of ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block with liberal use of the pain medication in the emergency department. The primary outcome is the assessment of time to relief the pain with fewer adverse effects and less rescue pain medication use. The secondary outcome is patient satisfaction with pain management.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block Patients with hip fractures had underwent Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block performed by emergency physicians. |
Procedure: ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block
The local analgesia is injected and infiltrated around the femoral nerve under ultrasound guidance.
|
Sham Comparator: The liberal use of pain medication Patients with hip fractures had given intravenous or intramuscular opioids or NSAID at the emergency department. |
Drug: Intravenous or intramuscular pain medication
Intravenous or intramuscular pain medication is given for patients with hip fracture.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- a short time of pain relief [2 hours]
the reduction of pain score
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Adverse effects [two hours]
Any adverse effects of different pain medication
- Patient satisfaction [two hours]
The difference of patient satisfaction between ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block and the liberal use of pain medication
- Complications of ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block [two hours and one week after ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block or after hospital discharge]
Any complications of ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients older than 20-year-old with hip fractures
-
Stay in the emergency department for at lease two hours
Exclusion Criteria:
-
hemodynamic unstable
-
major trauma in addition to hip fractures
-
the use of any pain management before the arrival of emergency department
-
chronic opioid use
-
inability to understood the numerical rating scale after instruction
-
allergy to local anesthetics
-
coagulopathy
-
injection site infection
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | NTUH Yunlin Branch | Douliu | Yunlin County | Taiwan | 640 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 202211021RINB