SAIA-HTN: Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach for the Hypertension Care Cascade
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
As undiagnosed and untreated hypertension is one of the largest drivers of cardiovascular disease in sub-Saharan Africa approaches are needed to optimize the hypertension care cascade. The HIV treatment platform in low and middle income countries provides a robust, scalable foundation to address other chronic care priorities, such as hypertension. This proposal will evaluate an evidence-based intervention designed to improve chronic care services (the Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach (SAIA)) for hypertension detection and management in people living with HIV, and will build evidence on how to achieve rapid, sustainable and scalable improvements in services that can dramatically improve population health in resource-limited countries.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Hypertension Systems Analysis and Improvement Eight (8) health facilities will receive the Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach (SAIA-HTN) intervention to optimize hypertension screening and management for people living with HIV/AIDS. |
Other: Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach for Hypertension Screening and Treatment Optimization
The Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach to Optimize the Hypertension Care Cascade for People Living with HIV (SAIA-HTN) is a five-step systems analysis and iterative improvement cycle intervention which will be implemented by study nurses and district managers in intervention facilities. Components of the intervention include joint care cascade analysis, patient flow mapping and continuous quality improvement, aimed to incrementally improve hypertension screening, diagnosis, treatment and care in the HIV+ population at intervention health facilities.
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No Intervention: Control Eight (8) health facilities will not receive the Systems Analysis and Improvement Approach (SAIA-HTN) intervention to optimize hypertension screening and management for people living with HIV/AIDS. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Blood pressure screening [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of routine care visits by people living with HIV at which blood pressure is measured
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hypertension diagnosis [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of confirmed diagnoses of hypertension amongst routine care visits of HIV patients
- Hypertension treatment initiation [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of hypertension medication-eligible HIV patients initiating hypertension treatment
- Hypertension medication pick up [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of HIV patients, who are newly diagnosed with hypertension and eligible for hypertension medication, who pick up their medications after receiving a prescription
- Controlled hypertension [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of HIV patients with hypertension with controlled hypertension at first consult after hypertension treatment initiation
- HIV viral load suppression [year 2 through year 4]
The proportion of HIV patients with hypertension with HIV viral load suppressed
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- (A1) Frontline Health Workers / Health Facility Managers currently working in outpatient, emergency or related (pharmacy, laboratory) services at one of the study clinics in Manica and Sofala provinces, Mozambique; (A2) District Health Supervisors currently employed in a study district in Manica and Sofala provinces, Mozambique regularly engaged in service provision or management of HIV-infected and/or hypertensive populations; and (A3) Clinical Experts currently working in Mozambique in the clinical delivery of HIV and/or hypertension care and treatment or (B1) People Living with HIV >14 years old (B2) access HIV care and treatment services via outpatient/emergency services in study clinics. >14 years is being used as the current Ministry of Health forms only use the age bounds of <15y, >14y and there is significant concern by the Mozambican Ministry of Health to minimize additional data collection when not absolutely necessary.
Exclusion Criteria:
- (A1) not currently working as a Frontline Health Worker/Health Facility Manager at a participating study facility or (A2) not currently working as a District Health Supervisor in a participating district or (A3) not currently working in Mozambique in the clinical delivery of HIV and/or hypertension care and treatment or (B1) HIV-negative or of unknown status or (B2) <15 years old or age not recorded, (B3) or pregnant or postpartum.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hospital Distrital de Catandica | Catandica | Manica | Mozambique | |
2 | Centro de Saude 1 de Maio | Chimoio | Manica | Mozambique | |
3 | Centro de Saude 7 de Abril | Chimoio | Manica | Mozambique | |
4 | Centro de Saude Eduardo Mondlane | Chimoio | Manica | Mozambique | |
5 | Centro de Saude Nhamaonha | Chimoio | Manica | Mozambique | |
6 | Centro de Saude de Sussundenga | Sussundenga | Manica | Mozambique | |
7 | Centro de Saude Vanduzi | Vanduzi | Manica | Mozambique | |
8 | Centro de Saude de Macurungo | Beira | Sofala | Mozambique | |
9 | Centro de Saude de Manga Mascarenhas | Beira | Sofala | Mozambique | |
10 | Centro de Saude de Manga Nhanconjo | Beira | Sofala | Mozambique | |
11 | Centro de Saude de Ponte Gea | Beira | Sofala | Mozambique | |
12 | Hospital Rural de Buzi | Buzi | Sofala | Mozambique | |
13 | Centro de Saude de Dondo | Dondo | Sofala | Mozambique | |
14 | Centro de Saude de Mafambisse | Dondo | Sofala | Mozambique | |
15 | Hospital Rural de Nhamatanda | Nhamatanda | Sofala | Mozambique | |
16 | Hospital Distrital de Manica | Manica | Mozambique |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Washington
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sarah O Gimbel-Sherr, RN, PhD, MPH, University of Washington
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- STUDY00006694
- R01HL142412