Single-arm Study With Bimiralisib in Patients With HNSCC Harboring NOTCH1 Loss of Function Mutations

Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT03740100
Collaborator
(none)
8
1
1
18.3
0.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Preclinical data and limited clinical evidence suggest that Head and Neck Squameous Cell Carcinoma tumors harboring certain mutations may respond well to PI3K/mTOR inhibition (phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/ mammalian target of rapamycin inhibition).

The current study enrolls patients with refractory and / or metastatic Head and Neck Squameous Cell Carcinoma based on the mutational status of their disease to assess the response to treatment with bimiralisib, an orally available pan-PI3K/mTOR inhibitor (phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/ mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
8 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Oral administrationOral administration
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Open-label, Single Arm, Two-stage Study, Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bimiralisib in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCC) Harboring NOTCH1 Loss of Function (LOF) Mutations
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 25, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 5, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 5, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Other: Open single arm

Bimiralisib capsules orally

Drug: Bimiralisib
Bimiralisib capsules
Other Names:
  • PQR309, PI3K/mTOR inhibitor
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) [At 6 and 12 weeks after the start of therapy (± 3 days)]

      Radiological tumor assessments were performed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to a standard protocol. ORR: comprised of all patients who achieved a confirmed partial or a confirmed complete response per RECIST 1.1

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Histologically or cytological confirmed diagnosis of Head and Neck Squameous Cell Carcinoma, for which no standard curative or life prolonging therapy is available

    2. Available CLIA-certified sequencing results of the NOTCH gene in Head and Neck Squameous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) tumor material. The tumor must harbor a NOTCH1 LOF mutation as confirmed by central review (MD Anderson Cancer Center, MDACC)

    3. ECOG performance status of ≤ 2

    4. Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal functions

    5. Measurable disease according to RECIST version 1.1

    6. Patients of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception from screening until 90 days after discontinuing study treatment.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Has received any anti-cancer treatment including hormonal and investigational agents within 21 days prior to first dose of bimiralisib.

    2. Major surgery within 28 days prior to first dose of bimiralisib or persisting side effects that have not improved to NCI-CTCAE grade 1 or better.

    3. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.

    4. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, steroid-induced diabetes mellitus

    5. Has other active malignancies that require systemic treatment.

    6. Has a known history of HIV infection

    7. Any of the following cardiac abnormalities:

    • History of, or current, documented congestive heart failure (New York heart association functional classification iii - iv), documented cardiomyopathy

    • Symptomatic (NYHA class II or higher) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (echo)

    • Myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months prior to enrolment

    • Unstable angina pectoris

    • Serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

    • Symptomatic pericarditis

    1. Impaired gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of study drug.

    2. Patient has a history of non-compliance to medical regimen or inability to grant consent.

    3. Medically documented history of an active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others) or ≥ CTCAE grade 3 anxiety

    4. History of interstitial pneumonitis or patients who require chronic oxygen supplementation.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Faye M Johnson, MD,PhD, MD Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting, Houston, Texas, US 77030

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03740100
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2018-1003 (PQR309-009)
    First Posted:
    Nov 14, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 20, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Bimilralisib
    Arm/Group Description Bimiralisib capsules orally. All patients received 140 mg bimiralisib (PQR309) 140 mg orally once daily on two consecutive days followed by five days without treatment weekly until unacceptable toxicity, tumor progression, patient's request for withdrawal, investigator judgment, or death.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 8
    Confirmed Partial Response 1
    COMPLETED 6
    NOT COMPLETED 2

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Bimiralisib Treatment
    Arm/Group Description Bimiralisib capsules (140 mg) orally once daily on 2 consecutive days followed by 5 days without treatment weekly.
    Overall Participants 8
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    65.5
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    2
    25%
    Male
    6
    75%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    8
    100%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    8
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    Description Radiological tumor assessments were performed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to a standard protocol. ORR: comprised of all patients who achieved a confirmed partial or a confirmed complete response per RECIST 1.1
    Time Frame At 6 and 12 weeks after the start of therapy (± 3 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Open Single Arm
    Arm/Group Description Bimiralisib capsules orally Bimiralisib: Bimiralisib capsules
    Measure Participants 6
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    1
    12.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Open Single Arm
    Comments The primary endpoint was to determine the objective response rate of patients with R/M HNSCC harboring NOTCH1 LOF mutations to oral bimiralisib using RECIST v1.1. We used a Simon's optimal two-stage design. In order to have 80% power to detect a response rate of 30%, (one-sided α=0.05 and β=0.20), we planned to enroll up to 10 patients in the first stage. If ≥ 2 patients had an objective response, then the study would enroll an additional 19 patients in the second stage.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Percent with objective response
    Estimated Value 17
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1 to 58
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From the first dose of study drug (bimiralisib) until 30 days after the last dose of bimiralisib.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Open Single Arm
    Arm/Group Description Bimiralisib capsules orally Bimiralisib: Bimiralisib capsules
    All Cause Mortality
    Open Single Arm
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/8 (25%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Open Single Arm
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/8 (62.5%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    General disorders
    Disease Progression 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Skin Infection 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Osteomyelitis 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Sepsis 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Investigations
    Hyperglycemia 2/8 (25%) 2
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal Injury 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Aspiration Pneumonia 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Acute Respiratory Distress 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Laryngeal Stenosis 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hemorrhage 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Open Single Arm
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 8/8 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Platelet count decreased 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 2/8 (25%) 2
    vomiting 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Diarrhea 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    General disorders
    Fatigue 2/8 (25%) 3
    Investigations
    Blood glucose increased 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Dehydration 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Blood creatinine increased 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash 2/8 (25%) 2
    Dry skin 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pruritis 1/8 (12.5%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    The trial was closed early because the sponsor became insolvent.

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Faye Johnson
    Organization MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Phone 7137922121
    Email fmjohns@mdanderson.org
    Responsible Party:
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03740100
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2018-1003 (PQR309-009)
    First Posted:
    Nov 14, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 20, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021