Efficacy and Safety of Evinacumab in Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to demonstrate the reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by evinacumab intravenously (IV) in comparison to placebo after 24 weeks in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). The secondary objectives of the study are to evaluate the effect of evinacumab IV on other lipid parameters, evaluate the effect of evinacumab on LDL-C goal attainment, assess the effect of evinacumab on eligibility for apheresis (using German and US apheresis criteria), evaluate the safety and tolerability of evinacumab in patients with HoFH, assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of evinacumab in patients with HoFH and evaluate the potential development of anti-evinacumab antibodies.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: evinacumab
|
Drug: evinacumab
IV administration of evinacumab
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Placebo
|
Drug: Placebo
IV administration of placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (Intent-to-Treat [ITT] Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change was calculated as 100x(calculated LDL-C value at Week 24 - calculated LDL-C value at baseline)/calculated LDL-C value at baseline. The baseline LDL-C value was the last calculated LDL-C value obtained before the first dose of double-blind-study drug. The calculated LDL-C at week 24 was the LDL-C value obtained within the week 24 efficacy analysis window, regardless of adherence to treatment and subsequent therapies (intent-to-treat [ITT] estimand). The ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change in Apo B from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percent Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change from baseline in non-HDL-C at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percent Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change in TC from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants With ≥30% Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥30% at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants With ≥50% Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥ 50% at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Absolute Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Absolute change in calculated LDL-C from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants Who Met United States (US) Apheresis Eligibility Criteria at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
US apheresis eligibility criteria included participants who had inadequate response to diet and LMTs after 6 months of treatment and with functional Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) or Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) (with 0-1 risk factor) with LDL-C ≥ 300 mg/dL (7.77 mmol/L). Percentage of participants who met US apheresis eligibility criteria at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants With Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) <100 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) (2.59 Millimoles Per Liter [mmol/L]) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
Percentage of participants with LDL-C value <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) in the DBTP at Week 24 was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analysed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants Who Met European Union (EU) Apheresis Eligibility Criteria at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
EU apheresis eligibility criteria included participants who had inadequate response to diet and Lipid modifying therapies (LMTs) after 3 months of treatment, Primary prevention: Participants with Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) with LDL-C >160 mg/dL (4.2 mmol/L) and Cardiovascular (CV) events in close relatives. Secondary prevention: Participants with progressive CV events with LDL-C > 120 to 130 mg/dL (3.1-3.4 mmol/L). Percentage of participants who met EU apheresis eligibility criteria at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percentage of Participants With Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [At Week 24]
Percentage of participants with LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percent Change in Fasting Triglycerides (TG) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change from baseline in TG at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percent Change in Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change in Lp(a) from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Absolute Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Absolute change in Apo B from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Absolute Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Absolute change in non-HDL-C from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Absolute Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Absolute change in TC from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
- Percent Change in Apolipoprotein CIII (Apo CIII) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) [Week 24]
Percent change in Apo CIII from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
-
Diagnosis of functional HoFH
-
If undergoing LDL apheresis, must have initiated LDL apheresis at least 3 months prior to screening and must have been on a stable weekly or every other week schedule and/or stable settings for at least 8 weeks
-
Willing to consistently maintain his/her usual low fat or heart-healthy diet for the duration of the study
Key Exclusion Criteria:
-
LDL-C level <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at the screening visit
-
Background medical Lipid Modifying Therapy (LMT) (if applicable) that has not been stable before the screening visit
-
Lipid-apheresis schedule /apheresis settings (if applicable) that have not been stable for at least 8 weeks before the screening visit
-
Use of nutraceuticals or over-the-counter therapies known to affect lipids, at a dose/amount that has not been stable for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
-
Presence of any clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins
-
Newly diagnosed (within 3 months prior to randomization visit) diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled (HbA1c >9%) diabetes
-
History of a MI, unstable angina leading to hospitalization, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, carotid surgery or stenting, stroke, transient ischemic attack, valve replacement surgery, carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention for peripheral vascular disease within 3 months prior to the screening visit
-
Pregnant or breastfeeding women
-
Sexually active women of child bearing potential (WOCBP), who are unwilling to practice a highly effective birth control method prior to the initial dose, during the study, and for 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug
-
Men who are sexually active with women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) and are unwilling to consistently use condoms during the study drug treatment period and for 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug regardless of vasectomy status
Note: Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Regeneron Research Site | Boca Raton | Florida | United States | 33434 |
2 | Regeneron Research Site | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
3 | Regeneron Research Site | New York | New York | United States | 10029 |
4 | Regeneron Research Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45227 |
5 | Regeneron Research Site | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97239 |
6 | Regeneron Research Site | Dallas | Texas | United States | 78226 |
7 | Regeneron Research Site | Camperdown | New South Wales | Australia | 2050 |
8 | Regeneron Research Site | Perth | Western Australia | Australia | 6000 |
9 | Regeneron Research Site | Innsbruck | Austria | 6020 | |
10 | Regeneron Research Site | Chicoutimi | Quebec | Canada | G7H 7K9 |
11 | Regeneron Research Site | Québec | Quebec | Canada | G1V 4W2 |
12 | Regeneron Research Site | Paris | Cedex | France | 75651 |
13 | Regeneron Research Site | Marseille | France | 13385 | |
14 | Regeneron Research Site | Ioánnina | Ioannina | Greece | 45500 |
15 | Regeneron Research Site | Athens | Greece | 17674 | |
16 | Regeneron Research Site # 2 | Napoli | Italy | 80131 | |
17 | Regeneron Research Site | Kurume | Fukuoka | Japan | 830-8522 |
18 | Regeneron Research Site | Nishinomiya | Hyogo | Japan | 662-0918 |
19 | Regeneron Research Site | Kanazawa | Ishikawa | Japan | 920-8641 |
20 | Regeneron Research Site #3 | Suita | Osaka | Japan | 565-0871 |
21 | Regeneron Research Site | Suita | Osaka | Japan | 565-8565 |
22 | Regeneron Research Site | Osaka | Japan | 530-0001 | |
23 | Regeneron Research Site | Amsterdam | Netherlands | 1105 AZ | |
24 | Regeneron Research Site | Rotterdam | Netherlands | 3045 PM | |
25 | Regeneron Research Site | Parktown | Johannesburg | South Africa | 2000 |
26 | Regeneron Research Site | Ivano-Frankivs'k | Ukraine | 76075 | |
27 | Regeneron Research Site | Kharkiv | Ukraine | 61039 | |
28 | Regeneron Research Site #2 | Kharkiv | Ukraine | 61176 | |
29 | Regeneron Research Site #2 | Kyiv | Ukraine | 02660 | |
30 | Regeneron Research Site | Kyiv | Ukraine | 03680 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
- Study Director: Clinical Trial Management, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- R1500-CL-1629
- 2017-001388-19
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | This study was conducted at 30 centers that enrolled participants in 11 countries in Europe, Asia, North America, and Australia. Randomization was stratified by apheresis treatment status and by region (Japan, Rest of the World [ROW]). |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | A total of 75 participants were screened and 65 participants randomized. There were 10 participants that were considered screen failures. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W (DBTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (DBTP) | Placebo IV Q4W (OLTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (OLTP) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). | All participants in the placebo arm who completed the double-blind treatment period (DBTP) received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | All participants in the evinacumab arm who completed the double-blind treatment period (DBTP) received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Period (DBTP) | ||||
STARTED | 22 | 43 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 21 | 43 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Period (DBTP) | ||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 20 | 44 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 19 | 43 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 22 | 43 | 65 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
36.7
(11.52)
|
44.3
(16.78)
|
41.7
(15.54)
|
Age, Customized (Number) [Number] | |||
≥12 years to <18 years of age |
1
4.5%
|
1
2.3%
|
2
3.1%
|
≥18 years to <45 years of age |
16
72.7%
|
23
53.5%
|
39
60%
|
≥45 years to <65 years of age |
5
22.7%
|
11
25.6%
|
16
24.6%
|
≥65 years to <75 years of age |
0
0%
|
7
16.3%
|
7
10.8%
|
≥75 years of age |
0
0%
|
1
2.3%
|
1
1.5%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
11
50%
|
24
55.8%
|
35
53.8%
|
Male |
11
50%
|
19
44.2%
|
30
46.2%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
Hispanic or Latino |
1
4.5%
|
1
2.3%
|
2
3.1%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
20
90.9%
|
38
88.4%
|
58
89.2%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
1
4.5%
|
4
9.3%
|
5
7.7%
|
Race (Count of Participants) | |||
White |
17
77.3%
|
31
72.1%
|
48
73.8%
|
Black or African American |
0
0%
|
2
4.7%
|
2
3.1%
|
Asian |
4
18.2%
|
6
14%
|
10
15.4%
|
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Not Reported |
0
0%
|
2
4.7%
|
2
3.1%
|
Other |
1
4.5%
|
2
4.7%
|
3
4.6%
|
Calculated Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) (Milligrams per Deciliter (mg/dL)) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Milligrams per Deciliter (mg/dL)] |
246.5
(153.71)
|
259.5
(172.40)
|
255.1
(165.21)
|
Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) (mg/dL) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dL] |
175.9
(98.76)
|
169.1
(82.75)
|
171.4
(87.78)
|
Non-high-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C) (mg/dL) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dL] |
269.9
(157.81)
|
281.9
(172.61)
|
277.8
(166.60)
|
Total Cholesterol (TC) (mg/dL) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dL] |
315.9
(150.44)
|
325.6
(170.76)
|
322.3
(163.05)
|
Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) (Nanomoles per Liter (nmol/L)) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Nanomoles per Liter (nmol/L)] |
103.4
(109.43)
|
111.3
(114.40)
|
108.7
(111.95)
|
Fasting Triglycerides (TG) (mg/dL) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dL] |
144.1
(144.54)
|
113.1
(68.39)
|
123.6
(100.71)
|
Apolipoprotein CIII (Apo CIII) (mg/dL) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/dL] |
9.7
(5.23)
|
9.2
(4.00)
|
9.39
(4.42)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percent Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (Intent-to-Treat [ITT] Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change was calculated as 100x(calculated LDL-C value at Week 24 - calculated LDL-C value at baseline)/calculated LDL-C value at baseline. The baseline LDL-C value was the last calculated LDL-C value obtained before the first dose of double-blind-study drug. The calculated LDL-C at week 24 was the LDL-C value obtained within the week 24 efficacy analysis window, regardless of adherence to treatment and subsequent therapies (intent-to-treat [ITT] estimand). The ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
1.9
(6.5)
|
-47.1
(4.6)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | Confidence interval (CI) with p-value was based on-treatment group difference of least squares (LS) means using mixed-effect model repeat measurement (MMRM), randomization strata, treatment/strata/baseline value-by-time point interaction and continuous fixed covariates of baseline calculated LDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed-effect Model Repeat Measure (MMRM) | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares (LS) Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -49.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -65.0 to -33.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 8.0 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percent Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change in Apo B from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
-4.5
(4.8)
|
-41.4
(3.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. CI with p-value was based on-treatment group difference of LS means using MMRM, randomization strata, treatment/strata/baseline value-by-time point interaction and continuous fixed covariates of baseline calculated Apo B value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed-effect Model Repeat Measure (MMRM) | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares (LS) Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -36.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -48.6 to -25.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 5.9 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percent Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change from baseline in non-HDL-C at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
2.0
(5.4)
|
-49.7
(3.8)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. CI with p-value was based on-treatment group difference of LS means using MMRM, randomization strata, treatment/strata/baseline value-by-time point interaction and continuous fixed covariates of baseline calculated non-HDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed-effect Model Repeat Measure (MMRM) | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares (LS) Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -51.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -64.8 to -38.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 6.6 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percent Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change in TC from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
1.0
(4.2)
|
-47.4
(3.0)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. CI with p-value was based on-treatment group difference of LS means using MMRM, randomization strata, treatment/strata/baseline value-by-time point interaction and continuous fixed covariates of baseline calculated TC value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed-effect Model Repeat Measure (MMRM) | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares (LS) Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -48.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -58.7 to -38.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 5.1 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With ≥30% Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥30% at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
18.2
82.7%
|
83.7
194.7%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for secondary endpoints in pre-specified order to control type I error.Testing sequence continued only when previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05.Multiple imputation addressed missing data at week 24.Combined estimate for odds ratio obtained by Rubin's formulae.Logistic regression models stratified by randomized strata include fixed categorical effect of treatment group & continuous fixed covariate of baseline calculated LDL-C. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A 2-step multiple imputation method addressed missing values (seeds = 1629 & 9261 with number of imputations = 100 in first and number of imputation=1 in second step). | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Logistic Regression Models Analyses | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 25.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 5.7 to 110.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With ≥50% Reduction in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of participants who achieved reduction in calculated LDL-C ≥ 50% at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
4.5
20.5%
|
55.8
129.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for secondary endpoints in pre-specified order to control type I error.Testing sequence continued only when previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05.Multiple imputation addressed missing data at week 24.Combined estimate for odds ratio obtained by Rubin's formulae.Logistic regression models stratified by randomized strata include fixed categorical effect of treatment group & continuous fixed covariate of baseline calculated LDL-C. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A 2-step multiple imputation method addressed missing values (seeds = 1629 & 9261 with number of imputations = 100 in first and number of imputation=1 in second step). | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | = 0.0028 |
Comments | ||
Method | Logistic Regression Models Analyses | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 24.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 3.0 to 195.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Absolute Change in Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Absolute change in calculated LDL-C from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Milligrams per Deciliter (mg/dL)] |
-2.6
(17.6)
|
-134.7
(12.4)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. CI with p-value was based on-treatment group difference of LS means using MMRM, randomization strata, treatment/strata/baseline value-by-time point interaction and continuous fixed covariates of baseline calculated LDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed-effect Model Repeat Measure (MMRM) | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares (LS) Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -132.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -175.3 to -88.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Error of the Mean Value: 21.5 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Met United States (US) Apheresis Eligibility Criteria at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | US apheresis eligibility criteria included participants who had inadequate response to diet and LMTs after 6 months of treatment and with functional Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) or Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) (with 0-1 risk factor) with LDL-C ≥ 300 mg/dL (7.77 mmol/L). Percentage of participants who met US apheresis eligibility criteria at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
22.7
103.2%
|
7.0
16.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. Combined estimate for odds ratio was obtained by using Rubin's formulae. Logistic regression models stratified the fixed categorical effect of treatment group and the continuous fixed covariate of baseline calculated LDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A 2-step multiple imputation method addressed missing values (seeds = 1629 & 9261 with number of imputations = 100 in first and number of imputation=1 in second step). | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | = 0.0845 |
Comments | ||
Method | Logistic Regression Models Analyses | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0 to 1.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) <100 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) (2.59 Millimoles Per Liter [mmol/L]) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of participants with LDL-C value <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) in the DBTP at Week 24 was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analysed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
22.7
103.2%
|
46.5
108.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. Combined estimate for odds ratio was obtained by using Rubin's formulae. Logistic regression models stratified the fixed categorical effect of treatment group and the continuous fixed covariate of baseline calculated LDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A 2-step multiple imputation method addressed missing values (seeds = 1629 & 9261 with number of imputations = 100 in first and number of imputation=1 in second step). | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | = 0.0203 |
Comments | The p-value is nominal for descriptive purpose only due to statistical hypothesis testing terminated previously. | |
Method | Logistic Regression Models Analyses | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 5.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.3 to 24.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Met European Union (EU) Apheresis Eligibility Criteria at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | EU apheresis eligibility criteria included participants who had inadequate response to diet and Lipid modifying therapies (LMTs) after 3 months of treatment, Primary prevention: Participants with Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) with LDL-C >160 mg/dL (4.2 mmol/L) and Cardiovascular (CV) events in close relatives. Secondary prevention: Participants with progressive CV events with LDL-C > 120 to 130 mg/dL (3.1-3.4 mmol/L). Percentage of participants who met EU apheresis eligibility criteria at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
77.3
351.4%
|
32.6
75.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo IV Q4W, Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Comments | A 2-sided hierarchical testing procedure was used for the secondary endpoints in a pre-specified order to control type I error. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when the previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.05 level. Combined estimate for odds ratio was obtained by using Rubin's formulae. Logistic regression models stratified the fixed categorical effect of treatment group and the continuous fixed covariate of baseline calculated LDL-C value. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A 2-step multiple imputation method addressed missing values (seeds = 1629 & 9261 with number of imputations = 100 in first and number of imputation=1 in second step). | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | = 0.0004 |
Comments | The p-value is nominal for descriptive purpose only due to statistical hypothesis testing terminated previously. | |
Method | Logistic Regression Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.0 to 0.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Calculated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of participants with LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | At Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Number [Percentage of Participants] |
4.5
20.5%
|
27.9
64.9%
|
Title | Percent Change in Fasting Triglycerides (TG) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change from baseline in TG at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
-4.6
(7.0)
|
-55.0
(3.1)
|
Title | Percent Change in Lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change in Lp(a) from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
-3.6
(5.8)
|
-5.5
(4.0)
|
Title | Absolute Change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Absolute change in Apo B from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [mg/dL] |
-8.0
(9.1)
|
-74.4
(6.3)
|
Title | Absolute Change in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Absolute change in non-HDL-C from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [mg/dL] |
-0.4
(17.4)
|
-148.0
(12.3)
|
Title | Absolute Change in Total Cholesterol (TC) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Absolute change in TC from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [mg/dL] |
-0.4
(17.2)
|
-161.6
(12.2)
|
Title | Percent Change in Apolipoprotein CIII (Apo CIII) From Baseline to Week 24 (ITT Estimand) |
---|---|
Description | Percent change in Apo CIII from baseline at Week 24 in the DBTP was reported; value obtained regardless of adherence to study treatment and subsequent therapies (ITT estimand). ITT population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose or part of a dose of double-blind study drug. Participants in the ITT population were analyzed according to the treatment group allocated by randomization (i.e., as randomized participant group). |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg IV Q4W |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). All participants who completed the double-blind treatment period received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). |
Measure Participants | 22 | 43 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change] |
5.8
(5.5)
|
-84.1
(3.9)
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | All Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from signature of the informed consent form up until end of study (Week 68) regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product (IP). | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | For purpose of safety analysis, arm assignments for participants in Safety Set were based on actual treatment received, such that 1 participant assigned to Placebo arm who inadvertently received evinacumab 15mg/kg was included in Evinacumab 15mg/kg arm | |||||||
Arm/Group Title | Placebo IV Q4W (DBTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (DBTP) | Placebo IV Q4W (OLTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (OLTP) | ||||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received IV infusion of placebo matched to evinacumab every 4 weeks (Q4W) from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). | Participants received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from day 1 to week 20 in the double-blind treatment period (DBTP). | All participants in the placebo arm who completed the double-blind treatment period (DBTP) received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | All participants in the evinacumab arm who completed the double-blind treatment period (DBTP) received IV infusion of evinacumab at a dose of 15 mg/kg Q4W from week 24 to week 44 in the open-label treatment period (OLTP). | ||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||
Placebo IV Q4W (DBTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (DBTP) | Placebo IV Q4W (OLTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (OLTP) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/21 (0%) | 0/44 (0%) | 0/20 (0%) | 0/44 (0%) | ||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo IV Q4W (DBTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (DBTP) | Placebo IV Q4W (OLTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (OLTP) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/21 (0%) | 2/44 (4.5%) | 0/20 (0%) | 7/44 (15.9%) | ||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||
Acute myocardial infarction | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Angina pectoris | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Angina unstable | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Cardiac failure congestive | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Coronary artery disease | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Eye disorders | ||||||||
Glaucoma | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Pyelonephritis | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Urosepsis | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||
Cardiac procedure complication | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Carotid artery restenosis | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||
Suicide attempt | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||
Nephrocalcinosis | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Vascular disorders | ||||||||
Aortic stenosis | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo IV Q4W (DBTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (DBTP) | Placebo IV Q4W (OLTP) | Evinacumab 15 mg/kg (OLTP) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 13/21 (61.9%) | 20/44 (45.5%) | 12/20 (60%) | 19/44 (43.2%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Toothache | 2/21 (9.5%) | 2 | 2/44 (4.5%) | 8 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Nausea | 1/21 (4.8%) | 1 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 3/44 (6.8%) | 4 |
Constipation | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 2 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
General disorders | ||||||||
Influenza like illness | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 5/44 (11.4%) | 5 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 2/44 (4.5%) | 2 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Nasopharyngitis | 5/21 (23.8%) | 6 | 7/44 (15.9%) | 7 | 1/20 (5%) | 2 | 5/44 (11.4%) | 5 |
Urinary tract infection | 2/21 (9.5%) | 3 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 |
Gastroenteritis viral | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Influenza | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||
Procedural headache | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Vaccination complication | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 2/21 (9.5%) | 2 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Bacterial test positive | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Serum ferritin decreased | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||
Myalgia | 2/21 (9.5%) | 2 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Back pain | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 3/44 (6.8%) | 3 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||
Headache | 5/21 (23.8%) | 6 | 4/44 (9.1%) | 7 | 1/20 (5%) | 2 | 5/44 (11.4%) | 5 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||
Generalised anxiety disorder | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Insomnia | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||
Haematuria | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||
Menstrual discomfort | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Asthma | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Rhinorrhoea | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 3/44 (6.8%) | 4 | 0/20 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Dermatitis contact | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Pruritus generalised | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 2 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Urticaria | 0/21 (0%) | 0 | 1/44 (2.3%) | 1 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||||||||
Hypertension | 1/21 (4.8%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 | 1/20 (5%) | 1 | 0/44 (0%) | 0 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The investigator has the right to independently publish study results from the investigator's site after a multi-center publication, or a defined period after the completion of the study by all sites. The investigator must provide the sponsor a copy of any such publication derived from the study for review and comment in advance of any submission, and delay publication, if requested, to allow the Sponsor to preserve its proprietary rights.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Clinical Trials Administrator |
---|---|
Organization | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
Phone | 844-734-6643 |
clinicaltrials@regeneron.com |
- R1500-CL-1629
- 2017-001388-19