HIRP-01: Hookworm Immune Regulation Project
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this study is to characterize the regulatory immune response induced by hookworm in an infected Vietnamese rural population from the periphery of HCM, evolution after infection treatment and during potential naturally reinfection.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Population: 20 healthy adults (18-65 years) infected and non infected by Hookworm will be recruited and treated according to Good Clinical Practice recommendations.
Allergy will be excluded by skin prick tests. Amount and phenotype of Treg will be explored at several time points. Subsequent culture with environmental antigen will be performed on cryopreserved cells.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Hookworm infected The amount, phenotype and function of Treg will be explored at several time points. Cultures with environmental antigen will be subsequently performed. |
Other: Blood and feces sampling
Blood and feces samples will be examined after 14 days, 28 days, 3 months and 16 months. This will require blood and feces sampling. The study is therefore defined as 'interventional' rather than 'observational' as it includes acts outside the standard of care.
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Active Comparator: Non infected (hookworms) healthy subjects All the tests done in the experimental hookworm infected group will be also done in the comparator non infected group. |
Other: Blood and feces sampling
Blood and feces samples will be examined after 14 days, 28 days, 3 months and 16 months. This will require blood and feces sampling. The study is therefore defined as 'interventional' rather than 'observational' as it includes acts outside the standard of care.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Amount and phenotype of Treg [0-12 weeks]
Four colors flow cytometry Treg measurements and phenotyping (FACSCantoII).
Other Outcome Measures
- PBMC culture and cryopreservation [after 12 weeks]
Assessment of the orientation of the adaptative immune response to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus.Subsequent Treg function testing and cell cultures (with environmental antigen) on cryopreserved PBMC (Peripheral Blood Mononuclear cells).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18-65 years old adults in good health status
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To live in rural regions at risk of soil transmitted helminthes
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Hookworm infection (infected group)
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Uninfected by Hookworms (control group)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant woman
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Positive allergic history
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Auto-immune and/or HIV disease
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Antihelminthics drug in the last 6 months and other current parasitic infection
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medecine | Ho Chi Minh City | Distict 10 | Vietnam |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Brugmann University Hospital
- Université Libre de Bruxelles
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Virginie Doyen, MD, CHU Brugmann - ULB
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Finlay CM, Walsh KP, Mills KH. Induction of regulatory cells by helminth parasites: exploitation for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Immunol Rev. 2014 May;259(1):206-30. doi: 10.1111/imr.12164. Review.
- Flohr C, Tuyen LN, Lewis S, Quinnell R, Minh TT, Liem HT, Campbell J, Pritchard D, Hien TT, Farrar J, Williams H, Britton J. Poor sanitation and helminth infection protect against skin sensitization in Vietnamese children: A cross-sectional study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Dec;118(6):1305-11. Epub 2006 Oct 13.
- Flohr C, Tuyen LN, Quinnell RJ, Lewis S, Minh TT, Campbell J, Simmons C, Telford G, Brown A, Hien TT, Farrar J, Williams H, Pritchard DI, Britton J. Reduced helminth burden increases allergen skin sensitization but not clinical allergy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Vietnam. Clin Exp Allergy. 2010 Jan;40(1):131-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03346.x. Epub 2009 Sep 15.
- Sakaguchi S, Vignali DA, Rudensky AY, Niec RE, Waldmann H. The plasticity and stability of regulatory T cells. Nat Rev Immunol. 2013 Jun;13(6):461-7. doi: 10.1038/nri3464. Epub 2013 May 17.
- CHUB-HIRP-01