Host Genetic Factors Influencing HIV1 and HCV Viral Loads and AIDS Clinical Progression in a Hemophilia Cohort (HGDS-3)

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT00340548
Collaborator
(none)
333
15
213
22.2
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Background:

Over 80% of the hemophiliac population who became infected with HIV prior to 1985 are also co-infected with HCV. Thus, hemophiliacs represent an important population for studies of the natural history of these chronic viral infections.

Moreover, the high rate of co-infection makes it an ideal group for assessing the interaction between the viruses and the relationship between viral specific immune responses and clinical progression.

Although the hemophiliac poulation is unique, co-infection by these chronic viral pathogens is becoming increasingly common, particularly amongst intravenous drug users, who account for approximately 25% of the HIV-1 epidemic in the United States.

Objectives:

The aim of this study is to determine if polymorphism in the promoter region of TH1 and Th2 cytokines are associated with (1) intracellular cytokines levels in CD4 + Tcells, (2) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) viral loads, and (3) clinical progression of HIV1 to AIDS in hemophiliacs.

Eligibility:

The current proposal will investigate host genetic factors related to HIV-1 and HCV immunopathogenesis by studying children and adolescents enrolled in the Hemophilia Growth and Development Study (HGDS).

Design:

This study is in collaboration with the principle investigators of the Hemophilia Growth and

Development Study (HGDS) as part of a grant "Pathogenesis of HIV and HCV in Hemophilia:

HGDS-3" with funding support by NIH/NICHD for the period 9/25/01 through 8/31/2005.

This multicenter, United States study represents a well-characterized, prospectively followed cohort of HCV-infected hemophiliacs, of whom 207 are HIV-1 co-infected.

Enrollment of the hemophiliac cohort was completed between 3/89 and 6/90. The final observation of the cohort (follow-up 16) was concluded during 7/98. No new samples or clinical data will be collected on this population.

The LGD plays two roles in this project: (1) an administrative role overseeing the withdrawal, handling, and transport of samples from the HGDS/LGD and central repositories at the NCI-Frederick, and (2) a scientific role continuing investigations to determine the role of host genetic factors in Th1 and Th2 immune response and regulation of HCV and HIV viral replication..

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    Background:

    Over 80% of the hemophiliac population who became infected with HIV prior to 1985 are also co-infected with HCV. Thus, hemophiliacs represent an important population for studies of the natural history of these chronic viral infections.

    Moreover, the high rate of co-infection makes it an ideal group for assessing the interaction between the viruses and the relationship between viral specific immune responses and clinical progression.

    Although the hemophiliac poulation is unique, co-infection by these chronic viral pathogens is becoming increasingly common, particularly amongst intravenous drug users, who account for approximately 25% of the HIV-1 epidemic in the United States.

    Objectives:

    The aim of this study is to determine if polymorphism in the promoter region of TH1 and Th2 cytokines are associated with (1) intracellular cytokines levels in CD4 + Tcells, (2) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) viral loads, and (3) clinical progression of HIV1 to AIDS in hemophiliacs.

    Eligibility:

    The current proposal will investigate host genetic factors related to HIV-1 and HCV immunopathogenesis by studying children and adolescents enrolled in the Hemophilia Growth and Development Study (HGDS).

    Design:

    This study is in collaboration with the principle investigators of the Hemophilia Growth and

    Development Study (HGDS) as part of a grant "Pathogenesis of HIV and HCV in Hemophilia:

    HGDS-3" with funding support by NIH/NICHD for the period 9/25/01 through 8/31/2005.

    This multicenter, United States study represents a well-characterized, prospectively followed cohort of HCV-infected hemophiliacs, of whom 207 are HIV-1 co-infected.

    Enrollment of the hemophiliac cohort was completed between 3/89 and 6/90. The final observation of the cohort (follow-up 16) was concluded during 7/98. No new samples or clinical data will be collected on this population.

    The LGD plays two roles in this project: (1) an administrative role overseeing the withdrawal, handling, and transport of samples from the HGDS/LGD and central repositories at the NCI-Frederick, and (2) a scientific role continuing investigations to determine the role of host genetic factors in Th1 and Th2 immune response and regulation of HCV and HIV viral replication..

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    333 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    Host Genetic Factors Influencing HIV1 and HCV Viral Loads and AIDS Clinical Progression in a Hemophilia Cohort (HGDS-3)
    Study Start Date :
    Apr 9, 2002
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Jan 9, 2020
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Jan 9, 2020

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Receipt of 333 samples [Annually]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    4 Years to 100 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    The current Study will involve analysis of existing samples (DNA, serum, cells, plasma) and data. The entire set of 333 subjects in the HGDS cohort will be analyzed.

    EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

    No subjects will be excluded from the HGDS cohort.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of California, San Diego La Jolla California United States 92093-0603
    2 Childrens Hospital, Los Angeles Los Angeles California United States 90054-0700
    3 St. Vincent Hospital & Health Care Center Indianapolis Indiana United States 46260
    4 University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa United States 52242-1101
    5 Tulane University New Orleans Louisiana United States 70112-2699
    6 NCI Frederick Cancer Research Center Frederick Maryland United States 21702-1201
    7 Wayne State University Hutzel Hospital Detroit Michigan United States 48201
    8 Childrens Mercy Hospital Kansas City Missouri United States
    9 University of Nebraska Omaha Nebraska United States 68198-7830
    10 Cornell University New York New York United States 10021-4872
    11 Mt. Sinai Medical Center New York New York United States 10029-0574
    12 University of Oklahoma Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States
    13 Milton Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania United States 17033-2390
    14 University of Texas, Houston Houston Texas United States 77225
    15 University of Texas, San Antonio San Antonio Texas United States 78229-3900

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Daniel W McVicar, Ph.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00340548
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 999902173
    • 02-C-N173
    First Posted:
    Jun 21, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 13, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2020
    Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jan 13, 2020