Hybrid PET/MR in the Therapy of Cervical Cancer

Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01759355
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a two arm, single center feasibility study of 20 patients with non-metastatic cervical cancer managed with surgery and/or chemoradiation therapy at UNC Hospitals. Subjects will undergo PET/MRI scans before, during (chemoradiation group only), and after treatment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: FDG PET/MR

Detailed Description

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of obtaining complete and interpretable hybrid PET/MR images for patients diagnosed with cervical cancer.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
18 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Hybrid PET/MR in the Therapy of Cervical Cancer: A Pilot Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 28, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 28, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Surgery

Participants undergoing surgical intervention will receive a PET/MR scan prior and following surgery for a total of two (2) scans.

Procedure: FDG PET/MR
Participants will undergo a FDG, gadolinium enhanced PET/MR scan.
Other Names:
  • FDG Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Scan
  • Chemoradiation

    Participants undergoing chemoradiation intervention will receive a PET/MR scan prior, during, and following chemoradiation for a total of three (3) scans.

    Procedure: FDG PET/MR
    Participants will undergo a FDG, gadolinium enhanced PET/MR scan.
    Other Names:
  • FDG Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Scan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of patients who successfully complete PET/MR scans at all study time-points [2-3 months post-treatment]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Sensitivity of PET/MR for baseline disease assessment [pre-treatment]

      Estimated proportion of subjects with disease (positive pathology or PET/CT) that have positive PET/MR scans.

    2. Specificity of hybrid PET/MR for baseline disease assessment [pre-treatment]

      Proportion of subjects without disease (negative pathology or PET/CT) that have negative PET/MR scans.

    3. Accuracy of hybrid PET/MR for baseline disease assessment [pre-treatment]

      Proportion of correct assessments among total population

    4. Detection of disease with PET/MR at each time point [pre-treatment to 2-3 months post-treatment]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • ≥ 18 years of age

    • Biopsy-proven, previously untreated squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix

    • Clinically visible lesion at least FIGO stage Ib or AJCC 7th edition T1b

    • Scheduled to undergo standard of care PET/CT for baseline assessment of disease

    • Anticipated to be eligible for curative intent therapy (surgery of chemoradiation therapy) as determined by the patient's primary oncologist

    • If female of child-bearing potential, negative serum or urine pregnancy test ≤ 7 dats prior to first PET/MRI

    • Informed consent reviewed and signed

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • History of sever reaction to contrast-enhanced CT scan

    • Inability to tolerate MRI (e.g., inability to lie flat > 1 hour)

    • Presence of pacemaker, intracranial aneurysm clip, bladder stimulator, cochlear implant or metal near eyes

    • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus

    • Creatinine > 1.4 mg/dL or GFR < 30 mL/min

    • Body Mass Index (BMI) > 35

    • Active vaginal bleeding requiring packing and emergent radiation therapy

    • Pregnant or lactating female

    • History of a prior malignancy within past 5 years, unless disease free for ≥ 3 years

    • Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with study participation

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina United States 27599

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Jorge Oldan, MD, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01759355
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • LCCC1221
    First Posted:
    Jan 3, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 3, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Dec 3, 2021