Safety and Efficacy of High Flow Nasal Canula in Patients With Mild Hypercapnia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Evaluate safety and efficacy of application ( high flow nasal canula) in cases with mild hypercapnia, included 30 patients who were hospitalized in Mansoura University chest department with mild Hypercapnia (Pco2 range 45-60 mmhg and power of hydrogen not less 7.30) of different pulmonary disease categories (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease acute exacerbation, pneumonia, Interstitial lung diseases, etc).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: with mild Hypercapnia (Pco2 range 45-60 mmhg and power of hydrogen not less 7.30) with mild Hypercapnia (Pco2 range 45-60 mmhg and power of hydrogen not less 7.30) of different pulmonary disorders |
Device: high flow nasal canula
administration of high flow nasal canula at initial flow 35 liters per minute and Fio2 (fraction of inspired oxygen of 50%) with titration to reach oxygen saturation of 88-92%.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Arterial Blood Gases changes [48 hours]
The primary outcome was concerned about changes in Arterial Blood Gases in first 24 h after admission and the same changes 48 h after admission.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Number of participants in need for ventilation [7 days]
Secondary outcome was concerned about need to non invasive mechanical ventilation or invasive mechanical ventilation.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with mild Hypercapnia
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Excluded cases had age less than 18 years or pediatric group .
-
patients with their mental state altered, confused, comatose, severe agitation or non cooperative
-
Cases with moderate or severe Hypercapnia
-
cases in need for immediate invasive mechanical ventilation
-
cases with respiratory rate more than 35 breath per minute.
-
cases with Respiratory exhaustion , fatigue , excess use of respiratory accessory muscles
-
Shock , hemodynamic instability, post arrest cases,
-
cases with facial trauma or severe nasal deformity,
-
Patients with sleep breathing disorders or upper airway obstruction
-
patients with history of home ventilation prior admission
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mansoura University Hospitals | Mansoura | Dakahlia Governorate | Egypt | 35511 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mansoura University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- R.22.12.1978.R1.R2