Hyperopia Correction Using the NTK Optimal Keratoplasty (Opti-K) System

Sponsor
NTK Enterprises, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT01028937
Collaborator
(none)
6
1
1
97
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this U.S. Clinical Trial on treatment of sighted eyes is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of optimal keratoplasty (Opti-K™) treatments for hyperopia correction using the NTK Enterprises (NTK) Opti-K System.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Optimal Keratoplasty
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
6 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Hyperopia Correction Using the NTK Optimal Keratoplasty (Opti-K) System
Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2009
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Hyperopia

The NTK Optimal Keratoplasty System/Procedure is indicated for the temporary improvement of distance uncorrected visual acuity (in patient eyes that have manifest refraction, spherical equivalent equal to +1.0 to +2.5 Diopters, with less than or equal to 0.75 Diopters of refractive astigmatism (minus cylinder format) and with uncorrected distance visual acuity less than 20/40 but greater than or equal to 20/80. Patients must be at least 40 years of age with a documented stability of refraction for the prior 12 months, as demonstrated by a change of less than or equal to 0.5 Diopters in MRSE. The magnitude of D-UCVA improvement by Opti-K treatment may diminish over time, caused by some regression of effect in addition to natural progressive loss of accommodation and, for most patients, progressive hyperopic shift with increasing age.

Device: Optimal Keratoplasty
Laser treatment in 16 spots at treatment energy densities up to 48 mJ per spot

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. The Proportion of Eyes (Target: at Least 85%) That Achieve Successful Distance Uncorrected Visual Acuity (D-UCVA) Improvement Defined as 2 Lines (10 Letters) or More Improvement in D-UCVA Following Tx Will be Reported. [1 year post-treatment]

    The proportion of eyes (target: at least 85%) that achieve successful distance uncorrected visual acuity (D-UCVA) improvement defined as 2 lines (10 letters) or more improvement in D-UCVA following Tx will be reported

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. The Proportion of Eyes That Achieve Distance Uncorrected Visual Acuity (D-UCVA) of 20/40 or Better Following Tx and the Proportion of Eyes That Achieve D-UCVA of 20/40 or Better as a Function of the Pre-Tx D-UCVA Will Both be Reported. [1 year post-treatment]

    The proportion of eyes that achieve distance uncorrected visual acuity (D-UCVA) of 20/40 or better following Tx and the proportion of eyes that achieve D-UCVA of 20/40 or better as a function of the pre-Tx D-UCVA will both be reported.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
40 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Enrollment is limited to subjects who satisfy the following inclusion criteria:

  • Male or Female

  • Any race

  • Patient is at least 40 years old.

  • Patient has bilateral sight with at least one eye with low hyperopia [with +1.0 to +2.75 D spherical component of manifest refraction, less than or equal to 0.75 D cylindrical component of manifest refraction (minus cylinder format) and manifest refraction, spherical equivalent of +1.0 to +2.5 D].

  • Patient has documented stable refraction defined as a change in baseline MRSE of ≤ 0.5 D for the 12 month period prior to primary Opti-K Tx as verified by consecutive refractions, medical records or prescription history.

  • Patient is able to tolerate full cycloplegic refraction while not under cycloplegia.

  • Patient has distance uncorrected visual acuity (D-UCVA) less than 20/40 and better than or equal to 20/80 in both eyes.

  • Patient has stable D-UCVA as documented by a change of ≤ 1 line of D-UCVA for the 12 month period prior to baseline measurements.

  • Patient has distance and near best spectacle corrected visual acuity (D-BSCVA and N-BSCVA) of 20/40 or better in both eyes.

  • Patient has normal videokeratography (i.e., without distorted or unclear corneal mires).

  • Contacts lens wearers must:

  1. discontinue use of soft or gas permeable contact lenses at least two weeks prior to baseline measurements or discontinue use of hard or rigid gas permeable contact lenses at least three weeks prior to baseline measurements and

  2. have two central keratometry readings and two manifest refractions taken at least one week apart that do not differ by more than 0.5 D in either meridian; mires should be regular.

  • Patient is willing and able to comply with all pre-treatment and follow-up requirements, including the ability to read English to complete the NEI-RQL questionnaire.

  • Patient understands the nature of the procedure, as well as potential\ risks or limitations of the treatment, and provides informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients are not permitted to enroll in the study if they meet any of the following exclusion criteria:

  • Patients with latent hyperopia > 1.0 D (i.e., baseline MRSE and CRSE should not differ by more than 1.0 D)

  • Patients with nystagmus

  • Patients with previous intraocular or corneal surgery

  • Patients with any residual, recurrent or active ocular disease or corneal abnormality, including any of the following: corneal diameter < 9 mm; central corneal thickness < 500 µm; mild to severe dry eye disease; uncontrolled uveitis; severe blepharitis; lagophthalmos; glaucoma; intraocular pressure > 21 mm Hg; cataract; history of uveitis;corneal shape disorders (keratoconus, keratoglobus, pellucid marginal degeneration, significant irregular corneal astigmatism, etc.);history of herpes zoster/simplex keratitis

  • Patients with cloudy cornea or cloudy anterior chamber

  • Patients with allergy to anesthetics or postoperative medications

  • Patients with chronic allergic reactions, tearing and/or ocular irritation

  • Patients who are hypersensitive to pain stimulus

  • Patients taking systemic medications (NSAIDs, etc.) that affect wound healing

  • Patients taking amiodarone, isotretinoin and/or sumatriptan

  • Patients requiring administration of topical or systemic ophthalmic medications other than the study medications - use of corticosteroids or antimetabolites is specifically contraindicated.

  • Patients with a recent history (within one week prior to treatment) of using ophthalmic medications containing preservatives (benzalkonium chloride,etc.) and/or other ocular drugs that are cytotoxic

  • Patients who are immunocompromised (by, for example, infectious diseases such as HIV, herpes, etc. and/or by immunosuppressive medications) or who have autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.

  • Patients with diabetes

  • Pregnant, planning to be pregnant or lactating women

  • Patients with unusual hormonal status due to, for example, hormone replacement therapy

  • Patients who have taken or who plan to take oral contraceptives within one year prior to, or following, treatment

  • Patients with unrealistic expectations

  • Patients participating in other ophthalmic clinical trials during this clinical investigation

  • Persons who, in the determination of the investigator, are not competent to understand the procedure or the actions asked of them as research subjects

  • Persons who may not be able to complete the requirements of returning to the investigator's clinic over the period of the study, or who may be difficult to locate or contact on short notice. This does not preclude vacations or travel.

  • Persons who cannot achieve corneal applanation using the SAWSR device or cannot tolerate application of the SAWSR device or who cannot remain motionless for at least 5 seconds after verifying proper SAWSR mounting.

  • Patients who are likely to be exposed to high levels of ultraviolet radiation(from sunlight, tanning lights, etc.) without protective eyewear during the one year period following Opti-K treatment

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Laser Vision Medical Associates Los Angeles California United States 90025

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • NTK Enterprises, Inc.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Nancy Lockerman, NTK Enterprises

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
NTK Enterprises, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01028937
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • NTK-1
First Posted:
Dec 9, 2009
Last Update Posted:
May 9, 2019
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2019
Keywords provided by NTK Enterprises, Inc.
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Hyperopia
Arm/Group Description The NTK Optimal Keratoplasty System/Procedure is indicated for the temporary improvement of distance uncorrected visual acuity (in patient eyes that have manifest refraction, spherical equivalent equal to +1.0 to +2.5 Diopters, with less than or equal to 0.75 Diopters of refractive astigmatism (minus cylinder format) and with uncorrected distance visual acuity less than 20/40 but greater than or equal to 20/80. Patients must be at least 40 years of age with a documented stability of refraction for the prior 12 months, as demonstrated by a change of less than or equal to 0.5 Diopters in MRSE. The magnitude of D-UCVA improvement by Opti-K treatment may diminish over time, caused by some regression of effect in addition to natural progressive loss of accommodation and, for most patients, progressive hyperopic shift with increasing age. Optimal Keratoplasty: Laser treatment in 16 spots at treatment energy densities up to 48 mJ per spot
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 6
COMPLETED 6
NOT COMPLETED 0

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Hyperopia
Arm/Group Description Hyperopia treatment
Overall Participants 6
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
5
83.3%
>=65 years
1
16.7%
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
59.8
(5.5)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
4
66.7%
Male
2
33.3%
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
0%
Asian
1
16.7%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0
0%
Black or African American
0
0%
White
5
83.3%
More than one race
0
0%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
United States
6
100%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title The Proportion of Eyes (Target: at Least 85%) That Achieve Successful Distance Uncorrected Visual Acuity (D-UCVA) Improvement Defined as 2 Lines (10 Letters) or More Improvement in D-UCVA Following Tx Will be Reported.
Description The proportion of eyes (target: at least 85%) that achieve successful distance uncorrected visual acuity (D-UCVA) improvement defined as 2 lines (10 letters) or more improvement in D-UCVA following Tx will be reported
Time Frame 1 year post-treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Eyes
Arm/Group Title Treatment Group
Arm/Group Description Eyes that underwent Opti-K treatment
Measure Participants 5
Measure Eyes 5
Count of Units [Eyes]
4
2. Secondary Outcome
Title The Proportion of Eyes That Achieve Distance Uncorrected Visual Acuity (D-UCVA) of 20/40 or Better Following Tx and the Proportion of Eyes That Achieve D-UCVA of 20/40 or Better as a Function of the Pre-Tx D-UCVA Will Both be Reported.
Description The proportion of eyes that achieve distance uncorrected visual acuity (D-UCVA) of 20/40 or better following Tx and the proportion of eyes that achieve D-UCVA of 20/40 or better as a function of the pre-Tx D-UCVA will both be reported.
Time Frame 1 year post-treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
1 year follow-up
Arm/Group Title Treatment Group
Arm/Group Description Eyes that underwent Opti-K treatment
Measure Participants 5
Measure Eyes 5
Count of Units [Eyes]
5

Adverse Events

Time Frame 1 year
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title Hyperopia
Arm/Group Description The NTK Optimal Keratoplasty System/Procedure is indicated for the temporary improvement of distance uncorrected visual acuity (in patient eyes that have manifest refraction, spherical equivalent equal to +1.0 to +2.5 Diopters, with less than or equal to 0.75 Diopters of refractive astigmatism (minus cylinder format) and with uncorrected distance visual acuity less than 20/40 but greater than or equal to 20/80. Patients must be at least 40 years of age with a documented stability of refraction for the prior 12 months, as demonstrated by a change of less than or equal to 0.5 Diopters in MRSE. The magnitude of D-UCVA improvement by Opti-K treatment may diminish over time, caused by some regression of effect in addition to natural progressive loss of accommodation and, for most patients, progressive hyperopic shift with increasing age. Optimal Keratoplasty: Laser treatment in 16 spots at treatment energy densities up to 48 mJ per spot
All Cause Mortality
Hyperopia
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/6 (0%)
Serious Adverse Events
Hyperopia
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/6 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Hyperopia
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/6 (0%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Nancy Lockerman
Organization NTK Enterprises, Inc.
Phone 831-869-1384
Email nlockerman@opti-k.com
Responsible Party:
NTK Enterprises, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01028937
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • NTK-1
First Posted:
Dec 9, 2009
Last Update Posted:
May 9, 2019
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2019