HyperTENSion: Blood Pressure Lowering Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the blood pressure reducing property of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with the blood pressure reducing drug felodipin.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Hypertension is a major risk factor for development of several vascular complications and is common world wide. Drug treatment is often necessary to achieve adequate blood pressure reduction but blood pressure control in studied countries is unsatisfactory low. Reasons for failure in treatment are several. Among others reasons intolerable side-effects may prevent successful treatment irrespective of the number of drugs.
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) constitutes no risk of interaction with pharmacological agents and previous studies have reported blood pressure reduction.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: transcutaneous electr. nerve stimulation
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Device: transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
30 min of bi-daily low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on the upper extremities. Duration: 28+-4 days.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: felodipin
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Drug: felodipin
2,5mg of felodipin once daily. Duration: 28+-4 days.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Blood pressure reduction [four weeks]
Office blood pressure measurement and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring after four week periods of treatment in a cross-over design with intervening four week washout and subsequent four week follow-up
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinical diagnosis of hypertension, untreated or currently treated with a maximum of one blood pressure (BP) lowering agent
Exclusion Criteria:
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systolic blood pressure >170 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of >105 mmHg
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second- or third-degree atrioventricular block
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current use of opiates or other intoxicants
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neurological disorders (such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis or peripheral neuropathy)
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need of treatment with TENS, regardless the reason
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Medicine, Geriatrics and Emergency Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra | Göteborg | Sweden |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sweden
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jonas Silverdal, MD, Department of Medicine, Geriatrics and Emergency Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra
- Principal Investigator: Karin Manhem, ass.prof., Institute of Medicine, Department of Emergency and Cardiovascular Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Sahlgrenska
- Principal Investigator: Clas Mannheimer, professor, Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra
- Principal Investigator: Georgios Mourtzinis, MD, Department of Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Mölndal
- Principal Investigator: Elisabet Stener-Victorin, ass.prof., Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology, University of Gothenburg
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HyperTENSion