Prevention of Severe Postpartum Hypertension
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether postpartum administration of furosemide to women with antepartum hypertensive disorders (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia) or elevated blood pressure in the first 24 hours following delivery reduces severe postpartum hypertension.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Furosemide/Potassium chloride 40 mg furosemide; 20 meq potassium chloride |
Drug: Furosemide
40 mg furosemide on postpartum day 1-6
Other Names:
Drug: Potassium chloride
20 meq potassium chloride on postpartum day 1-6
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo #1, Placebo #2 |
Drug: Placebo #1
Placebo (for furosemide)
Drug: Placebo #2
Placebo (for KCl)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Composite maternal morbidity [0-6 weeks following delivery]
Requiring antihypertensive medication at discharge, readmission for blood pressure, end-organ damage from hypertension
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Adverse events associated with furosemide [0-6 weeks following delivery]
Hypokalemia
- Adverse events associated with furosemide [0-6 weeks following delivery]
hyperglycemia
- Adverse events associated with furosemide [0-6 weeks following delivery]
oliguria
- Adverse events associated with furosemide [0-6 weeks following delivery]
hypotension
- Adverse events associated with furosemide [0-6 weeks following delivery]
elevated serum creatinine
Other Outcome Measures
- Cardiovascular changes following delivery [0-1 week following delivery]
Maternal echocardiogram, renin, aldosterone, B-natriuretic peptide levels
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women > 18 years of age or emancipated minors
Women undergoing vaginal or cesarean delivery at > 23 weeks gestation with:
-
Antepartum diagnosis of gestational hypertension
-
Antepartum diagnosis of preeclampsia
-
Antepartum diagnosis of preeclampsia with severe features
-
Mild hypertension (<150/100) in first 24 hours following delivery
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Chronic hypertension
-
Allergy to furosemide
-
Pre-existing hypokalemia (serum K < 3.0 meq/L)
-
Chronic kidney disease
-
Serum Cr > 1.1
-
Inability to obtain informed consent
-
Pre-existing diuretic use
-
Oliguria
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Indiana University School of Medicine | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | |
2 | Washington University School of Medicine | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Indiana University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Methodius G Tuuli, MD, MPH, Indiana University School of Medicine
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 201501157