PT4A: Peers and Technology for Adherence, Access, Accountability, and Analytics
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The overall objective of this project is to utilize the PRECEDE-PROCEED framework to conduct transdisciplinary, translational implementation research focused on improving medication adherence for hypertension control. The central hypothesis is that peer delivery of medications integrated with HIT (PT4A) will be effective in improving hypertension medication adherence, contributing to improved blood pressure among patients with uncontrolled hypertension in western Kenya. This application will focus on the critical formative components of the overall implementation research objective. This study record will focus on Sub-Aim 2.2: a pilot of the intervention and focus group discussions with patients, peers, and clinical staff will be conducted to evaluate feasibility. The study team will also evaluate impact on systolic blood pressure, medication adherence, and fidelity of implementation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Sub-Aim 2.2 Participants
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Behavioral: Peer Delivery of Medications
The study team will adopt a novel approach of extending beyond the use of peer support in the clinical setting and implement door-to-door peer delivery of medications within patients' communities
Behavioral: Health Information Technology (HIT) Platform
To support peer delivery, the study team will use a HIT platform that performs 4 core functions: 1) tailored counseling strategies through decision support; 2) teleconsultation support for clinician-peer-patient interactions; 3) tracking medication refills to enhance accountability of the peer delivery process; and 4) analytics to improve medication supply chain by generating patient-level drug consumption data. This is an innovative use of HIT to accomplish these functions to support medication adherence.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Absolute Mean Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) [Baseline, Month 3]
- Change in pill count adherence ratio [Baseline, Month 3]
Proportion of prescribed doses taken over a 1-month time period
- Number of confirmed medication deliveries [Month 3]
Confirmed medication delivery will be documented by patient e-signature
- Number of peer completions of the HIT form [Month 3]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Adult patients ≥ 18 years old
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Enrolled in the AMPATH CDM PRogram
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Have uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressures ≥ 140 or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Acute illness requiring immediate medical attention
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Terminal illness
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Inability to provide informed consent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | NYU Langone Health | New York | New York | United States | 10016 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- NYU Langone Health
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rajesh Vedanthan, MD, MPH, NYU Langone Health
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- 20-01579
- 1R56HL150036