Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy in Adolescence and Primipaternity
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are one of the most frequent complications of pregnancy, being a serious health problem around the world.
Previous studies have suggested that there is an association between a short period of exposure to paternal sperm of a new sexual partner and the development of an immunological reaction that could trigger a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. For this reason we want to study the relationship between the primipaternity concept (exposure to male antigens present in semen over a short period of time previous to the pregnancy) and the development of preeclampsia in adolescents.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Adolescent with preeclampsia Patients < 19 years old who delivered in our institution (vaginal birth or cesarean) that developed a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. |
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Normal adolescent Patients < 19 years old who delivered in our institution (vaginal birth or cesarean) without developing a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Presence of a primipaternity factor [Two months]
The presence of primipaternity factor. They include: Sexual Cohabitation (timeframe between first sexual intercourse and pregnancy < 4 months)without the use of a barrier contraceptive. Oral sex with ejaculation (previous to pregnancy < 4 months).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Maternal complications [Two months]
Presence of a complication related to preeclampsia: abruptio placenta, HELLP syndrome, eclampsia.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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19 year old or less
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Pregnancy > 24 weeks at the moment of delivery
Exclusion Criteria:
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20 years old or more.
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Pregnancy < 24 weeks at the moment of delivery
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Saint Thomas Hospital | Panama | Panama | 1439 zona 9A |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Osvaldo Reyes, MD, Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MHST2011-05