Diameters and Wall-to-lumen Ratio of Retinal Arterioles in Patients With Retinal Vein Occlusion.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
to evaluate the wall-to-lumen ratio (WLR) of retinal arterioles in hypertensive patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) before and after dexamethasone intravitreal implant 0.7 mg (DEX) compared to a matched control group of normal eyes in non-hypertensive subjects.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant
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Device: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozuredex)
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- change of outer arteriolar diameter [the primary endpoint was at 6 months]
- change of inner arteriolar diameter [the primary endpoint was at 6 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Secondary outcome measures were as follows: adverse ocular events; mean change in visual acuity; and mean change in central macular thickness. [Outcomes were analyzed at 4 intermediate time points: 30, 60, 90, and 150 days.]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study;
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age > 20 years;
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decreased visual acuity as a result of clinically detectable ME associated with either CRVO or BRVO;
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the duration of macular edema was required to be between 4 and 24 weeks for both CRVO and BRVO;
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retinal thickness in the central subfield (as measured using optical coherence tomography) had to be > 350 µm in the study eye.
Exclusion Criteria:
- the exclusion criteria were as follows: diabetes; previous intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy or intravitreal steroid therapy; previous photodynamic therapy or focal laser; active retinal or optic disc neovascularization; active or history of choroidal neovascularization; presence of rubeosis iridis; any active infection; glaucoma, current ocular hypertension, or a history of steroid-induced intraocular pressure (IOP) increase in either eye; or concurrent eye disease in the study eye that could compromise visual acuity (e.g., choroidal neovascularization, diabetic retinopathy, epiretinal membrane).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Spedali Civili di Brescia | Brescia | BS | Italy | 25124 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Università degli Studi di Brescia
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andrea Russo, Dr., University of Brescia, Italy
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DIAMETER-001