Effect of Metoprolol in Post Alcohol Septal Ablation Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this trial, the investigators will assess the effect of metoprolol in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent alcohol septal ablation. The investigators will evaluate the quality of life, exercise tolerance, echocardiographic parameters and laboratory marker of heart failure and myocardial injury.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
In this trial, the investigators will assess the effect of metoprolol in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent alcohol septal ablation.
The investigators will evaluate the quality of life, exercise tolerance, echocardiographic parameters and laboratory marker of heart failure and myocardial injury.
The investigators will enroll 50 patients that will meet all the inclusion criteria and will agree to participate in the trial. In patients with preceding beta-blocker medication, it will be discontinued and a washout period of one month will be provided. The investigators will assess baseline characteristics and then divide patients randomly into two arms based on their date of birth (even/odd days of the month).
Arm A will be given metoprolol 50 mg daily for three months, after this period the effect will be evaluated and metoprolol discontinued. A month-long washout period will follow and after an additional three months without metoprolol medication, patients will be reevaluated.
Arm B will be without metoprolol for three months and will be evaluated thereafter. Then the patients will be given metoprolol 50 mg daily for three months followed by a reevaluation.
The investigators will evaluate the effect of metoprolol by multiple methods at the end of the 5th and 9th months of the trial. Quality of life will be assessed by a questionnaire (The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire), exercise tolerance by a spiroergometry (VO2 max). A conventional echocardiographic examination and an examination focused on exercise-induced left ventricular outflow tract obstruction will be performed. The investigators will also measure NTproBNP from a blood sample as a laboratory marker of heart failure and high sensitive troponin as a marker of myocardial injury.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: metoprolol-no metoprolol After a washout period of one month following discontinuation of preceding beta-blocker medication patients will be given metoprolol 50 mg daily. The effect will be evaluated after three months of treatment. After that, another one-month washout period will commence followed by three months without metoprolol medication. Then, a final reevaluation will be performed. |
Drug: Metoprolol
metoprolol 50 mg daily for three months
|
Experimental: no metoprolol-metoprol After a one-month washout period following discontinuation of preceding beta-blocker medication patients will continue another three months without a metoprolol medication. After that, an evaluation will be performed. Then they will be given metoprolol 50 mg daily for three months followed by a reevaluation. |
Drug: Metoprolol
metoprolol 50 mg daily for three months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in exercise tolerance with and without metoprolol [At baseline, after three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
VO2max during bicycle ergometer exercise test
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change of quality of life with and without metoprolol: The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire [After three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, score 0-100 (higher score means better outcome)
- Change of concentration of biomarker of heart failure with and without metoprolol [After three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
N-Terminal Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide concentration in blood sample
- Change of concentration of a biomarker of myocardial injury with and without metoprolol [After three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
High sensitivity troponin concentration in blood sample
- Change in exercise induced pressure gradient in left ventricular outflow tract with and without metoprolol [After three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
mmHg
- Change in left ventricular diastolic function at rest with and without metoprolol [After three months of metoprolol medication, after three months without metoprolol medication]
Echocardiographic parameters of the transmitral flow and tissue Doppler
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients post alcohol septal ablation
-
Pressure gradient in left ventricular outflow tract <30 mmHg
-
Written consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
-
History of atrial fibrillation
-
Symptoms of Class III or IV of New York Heart Association functional classification
-
Permanent pacemaker implant
-
Age above 75
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Motol University Hospital | Praha | Czech Republic | Czechia | 15000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Motol
Investigators
- Study Director: Josef Veselka, MD, PhD, Motol University Hospital, Department of Cardiology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Desai MY, Bhonsale A, Patel P, Naji P, Smedira NG, Thamilarasan M, Lytle BW, Lever HM. Exercise echocardiography in asymptomatic HCM: exercise capacity, and not LV outflow tract gradient predicts long-term outcomes. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2014 Jan;7(1):26-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2013.08.010. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
- Fananapazir L, Chang AC, Epstein SE, McAreavey D. Prognostic determinants in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Prospective evaluation of a therapeutic strategy based on clinical, Holter, hemodynamic, and electrophysiological findings. Circulation. 1992 Sep;86(3):730-40.
- Fifer MA, Vlahakes GJ. Management of symptoms in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation. 2008 Jan 22;117(3):429-39. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.694158. Review.
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- HARRISON DC, BRAUNWALD E, GLICK G, MASON DT, CHIDSEY CA, ROSS J Jr. EFFECTS OF BETA ADRENERGIC BLOCKADE ON THE CIRCULATION WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO OBSERVATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTROPHIC SUBAORTIC STENOSIS. Circulation. 1964 Jan;29:84-98.
- Maron BJ, McKenna WJ, Danielson GK, Kappenberger LJ, Kuhn HJ, Seidman CE, Shah PM, Spencer WH 3rd, Spirito P, Ten Cate FJ, Wigle ED; Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents. American College of Cardiology; Committee for Practice Guidelines. European Society of Cardiology. American College of Cardiology/European Society of Cardiology clinical expert consensus document on hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 Nov 5;42(9):1687-713. Review.
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