MyT: Open-Label Study, Evaluating Patient Satisfaction and Symptom Improvement When Treating Male Hypogonadism With Natesto™

Sponsor
Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02937740
Collaborator
(none)
117
11
2
13
10.6
0.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Multicenter study consisting of two study periods as follows: a 90-day Treatment Period, with potential extension by 30 days for those patients requiring a dose increase, as determined by the treating physician. Participants receiving 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5 mg of testosterone) per nostril twice daily may have an increased daily dose adjustment on Day 90, based on their hypogonadism symptoms.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel
Phase 4

Detailed Description

The primary objective of the study is to measure patient satisfaction with testosterone replacement therapy before (for non-naïve patients), during and after treatment with NATESTO.

The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the following:
  • Improvement in hypogonadism symptoms;

  • Patient treatment preference versus prior testosterone replacement therapy;

  • Frequency of daily dose of NATESTO;

  • Safety monitoring.

The population for this study is adult men 18-65 years of age inclusive, with primary or secondary hypogonadism, with historical documented total serum testosterone concentration of ≤300 ng/dL and the ability to provide informed consent. Eligible subjects include treatment-naïve, hypogonadal patients with a documented confirmation of hypogonadism, as well as patients previously treated with an alternate topical testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) for at least three months prior to selection. Participants currently receiving topical testosterone replacement therapy will be required to discontinue their current testosterone treatment before initiating treatment with NATESTO. The approximate total duration of study participation for participants completing the study will be up to 150 days (~21 weeks).

This is a Phase 4, multicenter study consisting of two study periods as follows:
  • A 90-day Treatment Period, extended to 120-days for those subjects requiring a dose increase, during which participants will receive 122.5 mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per nostril twice daily (BID) for 90 days. At Day 90, the treating physician will assess the patient's hypogonadism symptoms, review patient's completed questionnaires and based on the Canadian Men's Health Foundation Multidisciplinary Guidelines as endorsed by both the Canadian Urological Association and the Canadian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism1, decide if continuation at a higher dose frequency of three-times daily (TID) is required for efficacy. For TID patients, there will be a 30-day Treatment Extension during which participants whose symptoms were not adequately treated on a BID dose, will receive 122.5 mg of NATESTO TID (5.5mg testosterone) per nostril. At Day 120, the TID patient will return to the site for examination, discussion of symptoms with the physician and questionnaire completion. All patients will have their blood testosterone levels assessed at Day 90 and only TID patients at Day 120.

  • Post-study follow-up: All study patients will be requested to follow up at Day 150 to confirm whether they continued therapy with NATESTO.

Patient selection will come as a result of a doctor's visit for routine controls, prescription renewal and by pre-selection by the physician from among hypogonadal patients currently receiving topical testosterone replacement therapies and willing to participate in a clinical trial with NATESTO, or as a result of an initial consultation for naïve patients.

At Visit 1, patients who agree to participate in the study will come to the site. They will provide written informed consent and undergo a complete physical examination, including a nasal examination, and medical history collection. Blood pressure, heart rate, weight, and height measurements (from which body mass index [BMI] will be determined) will also be performed. Blood will be drawn at a local lab for safety assessment. However, if these values have already been documented in their patient file from the preceding 6 months, then those values will be entered into the eCRF. Previous treatment for hypogonadism (drug and nondrug; daily dose) will be recorded, as well as other concomitant treatment with drug or nondrug therapies. Study questionnaires Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) and quantitative Androgen Deficiency in the Aging Male (qADAM) will be reviewed and subjects will be given instructions for proper completion of the instruments. Patients will complete Part A of the Patient Preference and Use Questionnaire. Patients will also be provided with a prescription for a 90-day supply of the study medication, NATESTO, and a Study Drug Access Card that will be used for payment purposes at the patient's preferred pharmacy.

Non-naïve participants will be instructed to stop their current topical treatment at least one day and no more than 7 days prior to initiation of treatment with NATESTO. Patients should not take both medications simultaneously.

The open-label Treatment Period will consist of a maximum of 5 study visits: 2 visits will be done via telephone by the Study Coordinator (Visit 2, Day 30 and Visit 3, Day 60) and one clinic visit (Visit 4, Day 90), and a last clinic visit for patients who were placed on a TID dose (Visit 5, Day 120).

At Visit 2 (Day 30) and Visit 3 (Day 60), participants will be required to complete questionnaires (TSQM and qADAM) by telephone with the Study Coordinator, and will also be asked about any concurrent medications or AEs.

At Visit 4 (Day 90), the patient will return to the site. Any unreported adverse events will be recorded. Patients will undergo a basic physical examination including a nasal examination. Blood pressure, heart rate, weight, and height measurements (from which body mass index [BMI] will be determined) will be recorded. Hypogonadism symptoms will be assessed by the Investigator making reference to the qADAM questionnaire results, and the patient will complete the TSQM.

At Visit 4 (Day 90), if in the physician's judgment the patient is adequately treated with twice daily (BID) NATESTO, the physician will decide whether the patient a.) should return to their previous therapy; b.) remain on NATESTO; or c.) consider a new treatment option. The physician will provide the patient with a prescription for the treatment chosen. The BID patients will have a blood draw taken at a local laboratory for safety assessment and to assess their testosterone level. This will constitute the END OF TREATMENT for BID subjects. These adequately controlled patients will complete Part B (for Non-naïve) or Part C (for Naïve) of the Patient Preference and Use Questionnaire.

At Visit 4 (Day 90), if the physician's judgement is that the twice daily (BID) dose of NATESTO was not adequate to treat the patient's symptoms and believes that the patient will benefit from a higher dose, then a prescription will be given to the patient for three times daily (TID) NATESTO. The Study Drug Access Card will be used for payment purposes at the patient's preferred pharmacy. These patients moving to TID will have a blood draw taken at a local laboratory to assess safety as well as their testosterone level. The patient will schedule Visit 5 (Day 120) at this time.

At Visit 5 (Day 120 for TID patients only), any unreported adverse events will be recorded. Patients will undergo a basic physical examination including a nasal examination. Blood pressure, heart rate, weight, and height measurements (from which body mass index [BMI] will be determined) will be recorded. The patients will have a blood draw taken at a local laboratory for safety assessment and to assess their testosterone level. In addition to TSQM and qADAM questionnaires, subjects will also complete Part B (for Non-naïve) or Part C (for Naïve) of the Patient Preference and Use Questionnaire. The physician will decide whether the patient a.) should return to their previous therapy; b.) remain on NATESTO; or c.) consider a new treatment option. The physician will provide the patient with a prescription for the treatment chosen.

At Visit 6 (Day 150), all study patients will be asked by telephone whether they are still taking NATESTO and why (or why not).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
117 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A 150-Day, Prospective, Phase 4, Open-Label Study, Evaluating Patient Satisfaction and Symptom Improvement When Treating Male Hypogonadism With Testosterone Nasal Gel (Natesto™)
Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Other: Naive patients - ARM 1

NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone.

Drug: NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel
Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID dose), NATESTO will be administered intranasally once in the morning, once in the afternoon and once in the evening (approximately 6-8 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 33 mg/day of testosterone.
Other Names:
  • NATESTO
  • Other: Non-naive patients - ARM 2

    NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone.

    Drug: NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel
    Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID dose), NATESTO will be administered intranasally once in the morning, once in the afternoon and once in the evening (approximately 6-8 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 33 mg/day of testosterone.
    Other Names:
  • NATESTO
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Patient Satisfaction - Change From Baseline [Baseline and 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID]

      The primary objective of this study is to measure patient satisfaction with testosterone replacement therapy before, during and after treatment with NATESTO. Patient satisfaction with treatment will be measured by TSQM (Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication) Version 9, a 9-item validated instrument. TSQM domains include - Effectiveness, Convenience, Global Satisfaction. The score for each domain is converted into a scale out of 100. Higher values imply a better outcome.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in Hypogonadism Symptoms [Baseline and 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID]

      Change in hypogonadism symptoms from baseline as measured by qADAM, a 10 point validated instrument. qADAM is a 10-item, patient-reported outcome measure used to evaluate the symptom severity of hypogonadism. Responses can range from 1 to 5 per question allowing for a minimum to maximum score range of 10 to 50. Higher values imply a better outcome.

    2. Patient Treatment Preference Versus Prior Testosterone Replacement Therapy [Last visit, i.e. 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID]

      Patient treatment preference versus prior testosterone replacement therapy measured by the Treatment Preference questionnaire.

    3. Frequency of Daily Dose of NATESTO by the End of the Study [3 months for those who remained on BID, 4 months for those uptitrated to TID]

      Frequency of daily dosing, i.e. how many patients remained on BID vs how many were uptitrated to TID by the end of the study.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 65 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Hypogonadal male between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive;

    • Able to understand and provide signed informed consent;

    • Have documented total serum testosterone levels ≤300 ng/dL;

    • Are currently being treated with any form of a topical testosterone replacement therapy for at least three months, or are treatment-naive.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • In the opinion of the Investigator, significant intercurrent disease of any type, in particular liver, kidney, heart disease, stroke, or psychiatric illness;

    • History of pituitary or hypothalamic tumors or history of any malignancy (including breast and prostate cancers) excluding basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin curatively treated by surgery;

    • Prostatomegaly or history of abnormal PSA levels (>10.0 ng/mL). If PSA is >10 ng/mL, a recent negative biopsy must be documented (within the last 12 months);

    • History of nasal disorders, nasal or sinus surgery, nasal fracture within the previous 6 months or nasal fracture that caused a deviated anterior nasal septum surgery, mucosal inflammatory disorders, specifically Sjogren's syndrome;

    • Use of any form of intranasal medication delivery other than periodic short-term (less than 3 days) use of sympathomimetic decongestants;

    • History of severe adverse drug reactions to testosterone therapies;

    • History or current evidence of abuse of alcohol or any drug substance;

    • Current treatment with other androgens (e.g., dehydroepiandrosterone [DHEA]), anabolic steroids, or other sex hormones;

    • Treatment with estrogens, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, or growth hormone within the previous 12 months;

    • Treatment with drugs that interfere with the metabolism of testosterone, such as anastrozole, clomiphene, dutasteride, finasteride, flutamide, ketoconazole, spironolactone, or testolactone;

    • Poor compliance history;

    • Participation in any other research study during the conduct of this study or 30 days prior to the initiation of this study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Prostate Cancer Centre - Research Calgary Alberta Canada T2V 1P9
    2 Silverado Research Inc. Victoria British Columbia Canada V8T 2C1
    3 LMC Barrie Barrie Ontario Canada L4M 7G1
    4 G. Kenneth Jansz Medicine Professional Corporation Burlington Ontario Canada L7N 3V2
    5 Lawson Research Institute / St Joseph's Health Care London London Ontario Canada N6A 4V2
    6 The Fe/Male Health Centre Oakville Ontario Canada L6H 3P1
    7 Toronto Urology Clinical Study Group Toronto Ontario Canada M6A 3B5
    8 Rabih Nour Clinic Windsor Windsor Ontario Canada N8X 3V6
    9 Ultra-Med Inc. Pointe-Claire Quebec Canada H9R 4S3
    10 Clinique D'Andropause de Quebec Quebec City Quebec Canada G1H 6P3
    11 Dr. Carlos Marois Urologue Verdun Quebec Canada H4G 1E2

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Nathan Bryson, Ph.D., Sponsor GmbH

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02937740
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NAT-2016-01
    First Posted:
    Oct 19, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 12, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2019
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Keywords provided by Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Naive Patients - ARM 1 Non-naive Patients - ARM 2
    Arm/Group Description NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID dose), NATE
    Period Title: BID for 90 Days, 22 mg/Day
    STARTED 24 93
    COMPLETED 19 62
    NOT COMPLETED 5 31
    Period Title: BID for 90 Days, 22 mg/Day
    STARTED 13 17
    COMPLETED 12 15
    NOT COMPLETED 1 2

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Naive Patients - ARM 1 Non-naive Patients - ARM 2 Total
    Arm/Group Description NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 5.5mg testosterone per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. To be given three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90]) if symptoms not adequately managed on BID. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 5.5mg testosterone per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. To be given three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90]) if symptoms not adequately managed on BID. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 23 77 100
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    52.7
    (11.6)
    52.9
    (8.2)
    52.8
    (9.0)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Male
    23
    100%
    77
    100%
    100
    100%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    2
    8.7%
    8
    10.4%
    10
    10%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    1
    1.3%
    1
    1%
    White
    20
    87%
    68
    88.3%
    88
    88%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    4.3%
    0
    0%
    1
    1%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Patient Satisfaction - Change From Baseline
    Description The primary objective of this study is to measure patient satisfaction with testosterone replacement therapy before, during and after treatment with NATESTO. Patient satisfaction with treatment will be measured by TSQM (Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication) Version 9, a 9-item validated instrument. TSQM domains include - Effectiveness, Convenience, Global Satisfaction. The score for each domain is converted into a scale out of 100. Higher values imply a better outcome.
    Time Frame Baseline and 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given BID Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given TID
    Arm/Group Description Patients who completed 90 days on BID NATESTO. Patients who completed 90 days on BID NATESTO and were then switched to TID treatment for an additional 30 days.
    Measure Participants 47 15
    Effectiveness Domain Change from Baseline
    9.6
    (25.9)
    21.5
    (14.4)
    Convenience Domain Change from Baseline
    18.9
    (21.4)
    21.9
    (24.8)
    Global Satisfaction Domain Change from Baseline
    -0.6
    (33.0)
    13.3
    (22.9)
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change in Hypogonadism Symptoms
    Description Change in hypogonadism symptoms from baseline as measured by qADAM, a 10 point validated instrument. qADAM is a 10-item, patient-reported outcome measure used to evaluate the symptom severity of hypogonadism. Responses can range from 1 to 5 per question allowing for a minimum to maximum score range of 10 to 50. Higher values imply a better outcome.
    Time Frame Baseline and 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population, no-LOCF
    Arm/Group Title Non-naive Patients - BID Treatment Naive Patients - BID Treatment Non-naive Patients - TID Treatment Naive Patients - TID Treatment
    Arm/Group Description NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. Change in scores is between Day 90 and Baseline. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. Change in scores is between Day 90 and Baseline. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients previously on TRT. Patients whose symptoms were not adequately controlled on BID treatment at Study Day 90 were switched to TID (33 mg/day) for 30 days. Change in scores is between Day 120 and Baseline. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Patients whose symptoms were not adequately controlled on BID treatment at Study Day 90 were switched to TID (33 mg/day) for 30 days. Change in scores is between Day 120 and Baseline.
    Measure Participants 47 7 15 12
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a scale]
    4.8
    (6.5)
    12.0
    (3.9)
    3.9
    (3.8)
    6.8
    (4.1)
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Patient Treatment Preference Versus Prior Testosterone Replacement Therapy
    Description Patient treatment preference versus prior testosterone replacement therapy measured by the Treatment Preference questionnaire.
    Time Frame Last visit, i.e. 3 months for BID, 4 months for TID

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of participants includes BID and TID patients for each Arm. The number is different than the total number of patients who completed because some subjects did not provide a response to this question.
    Arm/Group Title Naive Patients - ARM 1 Non-naive Patients - ARM 2
    Arm/Group Description NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID dose), NATE
    Measure Participants 18 54
    Yes, I plan to continue taking NATESTO
    10
    43.5%
    32
    41.6%
    I am undecided if I will continue NATESTO
    5
    21.7%
    12
    15.6%
    No, I do not plan to continue taking NATESTO
    3
    13%
    10
    13%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of Daily Dose of NATESTO by the End of the Study
    Description Frequency of daily dosing, i.e. how many patients remained on BID vs how many were uptitrated to TID by the end of the study.
    Time Frame 3 months for those who remained on BID, 4 months for those uptitrated to TID

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population
    Arm/Group Title Naive Patients - ARM 1 Non-naive Patients - ARM 2
    Arm/Group Description NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients with no prior TRT experience. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel administered intranasally to patients who had prior TRT. Multiple-dose dispenser will be used for gel deposition into the nasal cavity. The dispenser is a finger-actuated, non-pressurized dispensing system designed to deliver 122.5mg of NATESTO (5.5mg testosterone) per actuation. For BID administration, NATESTO 22 mg/day of testosterone. For the subset of patients that continue on TID, NATESTO 33 mg/day of testosterone. NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel: Participants will be instructed to administer 5.5 mg of testosterone (1 actuation) per nostril of NATESTO Testosterone Nasal Gel once in the morning and once in the evening (at least 6 hours apart), preferably at the same time each day for a total daily dose of 22 mg/day of testosterone. Patients should be instructed to completely depress the pump 1 time in each nostril to receive the total dose. For three times daily (after Visit 4 [Day 90] if symptoms not adequately managed by a BID dose), NATE
    Measure Participants 23 77
    BID
    10
    43.5%
    60
    77.9%
    TID
    13
    56.5%
    17
    22.1%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame 90 or 120 days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given BID Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given TID
    Arm/Group Description Patients who completed 90 days on BID NATESTO. Patients who completed 90 days on BID NATESTO and were then switched to TID treatment for an additional 30 days.
    All Cause Mortality
    Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given BID Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given TID
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/87 (0%) 0/30 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given BID Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given TID
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/87 (1.1%) 0/30 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Colorectal Cancer 1/87 (1.1%) 0/30 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given BID Natesto Testosterone Intranasal Gel Given TID
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 22/87 (25.3%) 5/30 (16.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Dysgeusia 3/87 (3.4%) 3 0/30 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Nasal Congestion 4/87 (4.6%) 5 1/30 (3.3%) 1
    Nasal Discomfort 4/87 (4.6%) 4 0/30 (0%) 0
    Nasopharyngitis 3/87 (3.4%) 3 2/30 (6.7%) 2
    Nasal Dryness 2/87 (2.3%) 2 0/30 (0%) 0
    Rhinorrhoea 2/87 (2.3%) 2 2/30 (6.7%) 2
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 1/87 (1.1%) 1 2/30 (6.7%) 4
    Vascular disorders
    Epistaxis 5/87 (5.7%) 5 0/30 (0%) 0

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Nathan Bryson, Chief Scientific Officer
    Organization Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation
    Phone 1-416-679-0776
    Email nbryson@aceruspharma.com
    Responsible Party:
    Acerus Pharmaceuticals Corporation
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02937740
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NAT-2016-01
    First Posted:
    Oct 19, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 12, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2019