A Clinical Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of PCO371 in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, multiple-ascending dose study in patients with hypoparathyroidism.
The total duration of study medication treatment will be 13 weeks and includes a Fixed-Dose Treatment period and a Dose Titration Treatment period. The Fixed-Dose Treatment period consists of multiple daily dosing at a fixed dose level. Once patients have completed the Fixed-Dose Treatment period, patients will enter the Dose Titration Treatment period where PCO371 (or placebo), oral calcium and oral active vitamin D can each be titrated according to the patient's albumin-corrected serum calcium level.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: PCO371 Low Dose and Low administration frequency PCO371 low dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period). |
Drug: PCO371
PCO371 capsule
|
Experimental: PCO371 High Dose and Low administration frequency PCO371 high dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period). |
Drug: PCO371
PCO371 capsule
|
Experimental: PCO371 High Dose and High administration frequency PCO371 high dose and high administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period). |
Drug: PCO371
PCO371 capsule
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo by oral administration. |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo capsule
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Treatment-emergent adverse events [13 weeks]
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) will be assessed including the number and rate of TEAEs.
- Selected adverse events [13 weeks]
Hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia will be assessed including the number and rate of these.
- Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; vital signs [13 weeks]
Abnormal change in vital signs.
- Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; body weight [13 weeks]
Abnormal change in body weight.
- Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; physical examination findings [13 weeks]
Abnormal change in physical examination findings.
- Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; laboratory test value [13 weeks]
Abnormal change in laboratory test value including hematology, biochemistry, coagulation, urinalysis.
- Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; electrocardiogram results [13 weeks]
Abnormal change in electrocardiogram results including PQ (PR), RR, QRS, QT, pulse, QTcB, QTcF and ECG abnormalities.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Plasma concentrations of PCO371 [13 weeks]
Plasma concentrations versus time data
- Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; AUC0-last [13 weeks]
AUC0-last of PCO371
- Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Cmax of PCO371 [13 weeks]
Cmax of PCO371
- Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Tmax of PCO371 [13 weeks]
Tmax of PCO371
- Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; T1/2 of PCO371 [13 weeks]
T1/2 of PCO371
- Pharmacodynamic data in serum or plasma [13 weeks]
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in albumin corrected total calcium (Ca), 25 hydroxy vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D, phosphate, magnesium, and cAMP
- Pharmacodynamic data in urine [13 weeks]
Urinary excretion of Ca, phosphate, magnesium, protein, sodium, potassium, chloride, and cAMP (via 24-hour urine collection)
- Pharmacodynamic data; nephrogenous cAMP concentration [13 weeks]
Time profile of nephrogenous cAMP concentration
- Pharmacodynamic data; bone turnover markers in serum or plasma [13 weeks]
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in bone turnover markers (i.e. bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, type 1 pro-collagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Able and willing to provide written informed consent, to use the device for PRO and electronic diary and to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
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Adult males or females ≥18 years of age
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History of hypoparathyroidism for more than 1-year post initial diagnosis
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PTH level is inappropriately low
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Dose of thyroid replacement therapy must have been stable for ≥3 months prior to first dose if receiving thyroid replacement therapy
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Receiving treatment with active vitamin D therapy (calcitriol ≥0.25 μg/day or alfacalcidol ≥0.5 μg/day)
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Receiving Oral calcium treatment (≥1000 mg/day)
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No significant changes in the diet from 4 weeks prior to Screening and for the duration of the study.
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Fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium concentration between 8.0 and 9.0 mg/dL at 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period, and no more than 25% change in daily doses of oral Ca and active vitamin D between the 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period.
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On Day 1, fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium level between 7.5 and 9.0 mg/dL
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Serum magnesium level ≥ lower limit of normal and ≤ 1.2 x laboratory upper limit of normal
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Serum 25[OH] vitamin D level within the laboratory normal range
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Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2
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Women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive urine or serum pregnancy test result
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For women of childbearing potential: agreement to use a highly effective contraceptive method during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug. Hormonal contraceptive methods must be supplemented by a barrier method (preferably male condom) and agreement to refrain from egg donation during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug.
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For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this same period.
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Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment.
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For Canadian sites only: Ferritin, as assessed by the local laboratory at screening, must be ≥ the lower limit of normal (LLN).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant or breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 28 days after the last dose of PCO371
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Known or suspected history of hypoparathyroidism resulting from an activating mutation in the Ca-sensing receptor gene or impaired responsiveness to PTH (pseudohypoparathyroidism)
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Clinically significant hypomagnesemia. Adequately treated hypomagnesemia is permitted
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Any disease that might affect calcium metabolism or calcium-phosphate homeostasis other than hypoparathyroidism
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History of a major bone fracture within 3 months prior to Screening
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Any history of clinically significant bleeding disorder or clinically significant abnormal clotting times
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History of thyroid cancer unless documented to be disease free for ≥1 year
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History of any other cancer in the past 3 years from Screening with the exception of thyroid cancer , completely removed nonmelanoma skin cancer, basal cell skin carcinoma, and cancer in situ of the cervix
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Dependence on monthly or more frequent parenteral calcium infusions to maintain calcium homeostasis
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Disease processes that may adversely affect gastrointestinal absorption
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Use of oral bisphosphonates within 6 months of Screening and/or intravenous bisphosphonate preparations within 12 months of Screening. Any use of zoledronic acid prior to Screening.
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Use of other drugs known to influence calcium and bone metabolism such as calcitonin, fluoride tablets or cinacalcet hydrochloride within 4 weeks prior to Screening.
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Patients who have taken inducers of CYP3A4, Pgp,or BCRP within 1 month before IMP administration or taken inhibitors of CYP3A4, P-gp, or BCRP within 2 weeks before IMP administration (or either 6 times the t1/2 of the drugs mentioned above, whichever is longer).
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Use of loop or thiazide diuretics within 14 days prior to first dose of IMP
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Use of anti-coagulants, anti-platelet medications, and aspirin within 2 weeks (or within 6 times the t1/2 of the drug mentioned above, whichever is longer) prior to IMP administration
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Use of proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers within 48 hours prior to the first dose of IMP and antacids within 4 hours prior to the first dose of IMP.
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History of radiotherapy to the skeleton within 5 years
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Presence of open epiphyses at the distal radius and ulna as well as carpals, metacarpals, phalanges, and pelvis
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ALT, AST, or ALP > 2.5 × ULN at Screening
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Patients with documented active HBV, active HCV infection or any other known active virus infection considered to be clinically relevant by the investigator.
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Evidence of active alcohol, drug, or other substance abuse or addiction
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History of a seizure that is unrelated to hypocalcemia within 6 months prior to Screening
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Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled Type II diabetes mellitus (defined as hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] >8%)
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Chronic/severe cardiac disease
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Active gout or history of active gout within 6 months prior to first dose of study medication
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History of clinically significant cognitive deficit that would, at the discretion of the investigator, interfere with a patient's ability to participate in the trial.
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Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, has a high probability of precluding the patient from completing the study or where the patient could not or would not appropriately comply with study requirements
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Participation in any clinical trials or has taken any IMP (including placebo) either within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the IMP, whichever is longer, prior to first dose of IMP for this study
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Previous treatment with PTH-like drugs, including PTH(1-84), PTH(1-34) or other Nterminal fragments or analogs of PTH or PTH-related proteins within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the treatment (whichever is longer) prior to Screening.
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Patients with hypersensitivity to PCO371 or to any component of this drug product
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The Lundquist Institute | Torrance | California | United States | 90502 |
2 | University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60637 |
3 | Indiana University School of Medicine | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202 |
4 | University of Kentucky | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | 40536 |
5 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
6 | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
7 | Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210 |
8 | Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19107 |
9 | Endocrinologie et néphrologie Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec | Québec | CAN | Canada | G1V 4G2 |
10 | McMaster University Bone Research & Education Centre | Oakville | ONT | Canada | L6M 1M1 |
11 | Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Belgyógyászati és Onkológiai Klinika | Budapest | HU | Hungary | 1083 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chugai Pharmaceutical
Investigators
- Study Director: Sponsor Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, clinical-trials@chugai-pharm.co.jp
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PCO104UG