Phenylephrine or Norepinephrine for a Better Hemodynamic Stability
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A prospective, double-blinded study. The present study consisted in applying Stroke volume variation fluid guided therapy to old patients (65 years old) undergoing radical resection of colon surgery. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of norepinephrine and phenylephrine in treating perioperative hypotension, and to find the safest and most effective vasopressor for elderly.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Fluid management has a great influence on patient's morbidity, mortality and on the overall outcome.Goal directed therapy was proved by multiple studies to be a goal therapy in maintaining a stable hemodynamic state. Nevertheless, as the population worldwide is aging, elderly presenting for surgery are also increasing. This population is known for the multiple comorbidities and physiological changes which makes them prone to dehydration and hypotension. That's when we are going to use either Norepinephrine in one group or Phenylephrine in the other and compare the effects of both vasopressors.
Parameters we are going to use are: Hemodynamic (HR, MAP, CO, CI, SVV, SV); Tissue Oxygenation and perfusion (DO2, VO2, ERO2, CRT, Lactate, blood gas); Urine output.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: phenylephrine and norepinephrine Phenylephrine 100ug/ml and Norepinephrine 5ug/ml IV infusion at a rate of 5 ml/h in case of perioperative hypotension. |
Drug: phenylephrine
phenylephrine 100ug/ml IV infusion at a rate of 5ml/h in case of hypotension.
Other Names:
Drug: Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine 5ug/ml IV infusion at a rate of 5 ml/h in case of hypotension
Other Names:
|
Other: Norepinephrine and phenylephrine Phenylephrine 100ug/ml and Norepinephrine 5ug/ml IV infusion in postoperative time in case of hypotension |
Drug: phenylephrine
phenylephrine 100ug/ml IV infusion at a rate of 5ml/h in case of hypotension.
Other Names:
Drug: Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine 5ug/ml IV infusion at a rate of 5 ml/h in case of hypotension
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- the tissue oxygenation [from the beginning of surgery to the end of surgery]
it means the tissue oxygen delivery and consumption
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Operation time should be equal or greater than 2h,
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Patients older than 65 years old,
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ASA Ⅱ or Ⅲ.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Clear arrhythmia,
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Need to apply PEEP,
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Peripheral vascular disease and arterial catheter contraindications.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- Ph Vs N in SVV GDT