Effect of Music on Pain and Satisfaction in Infertile Patients Undergoing Hysterosalpingography
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to demonstrate the value of music in infertile patients undergoing hysterosalpingography on patients' level of pain and satisfaction.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: music group In the music group, music chosen by the participant will be played through a speaker by the nursing staff during outpatient hysteroscopy. Music will be played through a speaker instead of headphones in order to maintain good communication and interaction between the participant and the doctor. |
Other: music
In the music group, music that chosen by the participant will be played through a speaker by the nursing staff during outpatient hysteroscopy. Music will be played through a speaker instead of headphone in order to maintain a good communication and interaction between the participant and the doctor.
|
Other: non-music group Participants in the non-music group will undergo hysterosalpingography in the same setting and standard procedure without listening to any music. |
Other: no music
Participants in the non-music group will undergo hysterosalpingography in the same setting and standard procedure without listening to any music.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pain During contrast medium injection [5 minutes]
pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10
Secondary Outcome Measures
- pain after hysterosalpingography [10 minutes]
pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Infertility; patients aged 19 to 42 years; candidate for hysterosalpingography.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe dysmenorrhea; pelvic infections; drug sensitivity; unwillingness to participate in the study; presence of psychiatric disorders, use of psychotropic medications; secondary infertility.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cairo University
- Al Gezeera Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- hysterosalpingography music