Metformin as Added on Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that is marked by increased intestinal motility and bloody diarrhea. The clinical value of existing therapeutic strategies of UC, including glucocorticoids, anti-tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), mesalamine, and thiopurines is still limited. Therefore, the discovery of new therapeutic approaches is essential to improve the effectiveness of the treatment.Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a conserved fuel-sensing enzyme that plays an important role in the regulation of cellular metabolism where it increases glucose and fatty acids uptake and activates the oxidation process to improve the cellular energy utilization
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: Control Group This group will take mesalamine 1 g three times daily |
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Active Comparator: Metformin group This group will take mesalamine 1 g three times daily plus metformin 500 mg two times daily |
Drug: Metformin
Metformin is an antidiabetic biguanide drug that acts by promoting glucose uptake and utilization in the liver.Recent studies proved that metformin could reduce colonic inflammation by AMPK-mediated inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Improvement in HRQL through changes in inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ) score and change in mayo scores [6 months]
The IBDQ includes 32 questions, The questions are grouped into four categories: bowel symptoms (B), systemic symptoms (S), emotional function (E), and social function (SF). Response options are consistently presented as seven-point scales, scores range from 32-224.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years Both males and females will be included Negative pregnancy test and effective contraception Mild and moderate UC patients diagnosed and confirmed by the endoscope
Exclusion Criteria:
- Breastfeeding Significant liver and kidney function abnormalities Diabetic patients Colorectal cancer patients Patients with severe UC Patients taking rectal or systemic steroids
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tanta University
- Principal Investigator Sahar El-Haggar, Prof Clinical pharmacy Department- Tanta University
- Principal Investigator Sahar Hegazy, Prof Clinical pharmacy Department- Tanta University
- Principal Investigator Mostafa Mahmoud Bahaa El-Dien Pharmacy Practice Department- Horus University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 6/2022