IGF Binding Protein-2 Associated With Cognitive Decline
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
There is lack of information on the risk factors of accelerated cognitive decline in older people with Alzheimer disease (AD). The extent of neurodegeneration and white matter disease has been reported to be important factors. In addition there may be biomarkers e.g. inflammatory cytokines that can contribute to cognitive decline. The impact of care arrangement and physical activity may also be important. Insulin signaling is impaired in Alzheimer disease (AD). Insulin and Insulin growth factor (IGF) pathways are closely related. IGF in the brain is in turn modulated especially by IGF binding protein -2. Higher plasma IGF binding protein -2 was associated with brain atrophy in older people.
We therefore propose to perform a cohort study to test the hypothesis that higher plasma IGF binding protein-2 is independently associated with greater cognitive decline in older people with AD. This will be based on an on-going AD registry which was designed to identify genetic biomarkers for AD. Detailed neurocognitive tests and lifestyle information are available. In addition, volumetric MRI brain scans were performed in all AD subjects. The hypothesis is that MRI brain volumes, serum biomarkers, physical activity, physical functioning are independently associated with cognitive decline in older people with AD. The objective is to identify risk factors of accelerated cognitive decline so that preventive measures can be designed to delay dependency in AD.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale ADAS-COG [24-Months]
Cognitive assessment for dementia
- plasma IGF binding protein -2 [24 Months]
Blood test
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Sufficient Cantonese competency for cognitive test
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Clinical diagnosis of AD
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FAST test staging 3-5
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects who refuse blood taking procedure
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No reliable family caregiver informant (person contact at least once a month)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | The Chinese University of Hong Kon | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2018.274