Immunophenotyping in Metastatic Kidney Cancer Patients Receiving Ablative Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This early phase I trial evaluates blood samples to see if patients undergoing standard of care treatment with either stereotactic body radiation therapy or percutaneous ablation (using radio waves to create heat to destroy the tumor), have an increase in serum immune markers in kidney cancer. Information gained from this study may help doctors make treatment decisions for patients with kidney cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
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Compare pre- and post-treatment immune markers and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) characteristics in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients overall.
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Compare pre- and post-treatment immune markers and PBMC characteristics between patients being treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) versus percutaneous cryoablation (PCA) and are also undergoing immunotherapy.
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Compare pre- and post-treatment immune markers and PBMC characteristics in patients being treated with either SBRT or PCA and not undergoing immunotherapy.
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Assess the impact of post-treatment immune markers and PBMC characteristics on distant disease progression in metastatic RCC patients overall.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo blood sample collection at baseline prior to SBRT or PCA, then at 14 days, 3 and 6 months after SBRT or PCA.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Observational (biospecimen collection) Patients undergo blood sample collection at baseline prior to SBRT or PCA, then at 14 days, 3 and 6 months after SBRT or PCA. |
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Undergo blood collection
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in immune markers and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) characteristics from baseline [Baseline up to 6 months]
Immune markers and PBMC characteristics will be evaluated overall. For change from baseline, comparisons between groups will be done using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA), including the pre-treatment count as a covariate in the model along with group status. The change will be described between groups reporting the mean and inter-quartile range. Linear regression will be used, analysis of covariance for change, for multiple variable models that will include any relevant baseline disease and patient characteristics.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in immune markers and PBMC characteristics in patients undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) versus percutaneous cryoablation (PCA) and receiving concurrent immunotherapy [Baseline up to 6 months]
Each CD8+ T cell will be compared between the SBRT and PCA groups using a two-sample T test at each of the time points as well as for percent change from baseline. For change from baseline, comparisons between groups will be done using ANCOVA, including the pre-treatment count as a covariate in the model along with group status. The change will be described between groups reporting the mean and inter-quartile range. Linear regression will be used, analysis of covariance for change, for multiple variable models that will include any relevant baseline disease and patient characteristics.
- Change in immune markers and PBMC characteristics in patients undergoing SBRT or PCA and not receiving concurrent immunotherapy [Baseline up to 6 months]
Each CD8+ T cell will be compared between the SBRT and PCA groups using a two-sample T test at each of the time points as well as for percent change from baseline. For change from baseline, comparisons between groups will be done using ANCOVA, including the pre-treatment count as a covariate in the model along with group status. The change will be described between groups reporting the mean and inter-quartile range. Linear regression will be used, analysis of covariance for change, for multiple variable models that will include any relevant baseline disease and patient characteristics.
- Summarize levels of post-treatment immune markers and PBMC characteristics in progression [Up to 6 months]
Will be correlated with distant disease progression overall (45 patients). Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize levels of immune markers and PBMC characteristics in the event of disease progression.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Histological diagnosis of primary RCC
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Histological or radiographic diagnosis of metastatic RCC
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Age >= 18 years
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-3
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Feasible vascular access as determined by study staff
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Undergoing standard of care SBRT or PCA to RCC metastatic lesion(s)
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Provide written informed consent
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Willing to consent to research blood draws
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Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
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Prior local treatment of the index metastatic lesion
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Pregnant or nursing women
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Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for study entry
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Bradley J Stish, Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ROR2051
- NCI-2021-10794
- ROR2051
- P30CA015083