PARA-REIN: Impact of Parathyroidectomy on Renal Function
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of one or more of the parathyroid glands. The parathyroid gland(s) becomes overactive and secretes excess amounts of parathyroid hormone (PTH). As a result, the blood calcium rises to a level that is higher than normal. PHPT is associated with several other metabolic complications as osteoporosis, kidney stones, hypertension, insulin resistance, cardiac calcifications, cardiac arrhythmias, and kidney failure. Renal function deterioration over time has also been reported. However, the role of parathyroidectomy on renal function remains controversial in patients with PHPT. In some studies, surgical cure of PHPT has been shown to halt renal function deterioration in patients with coexisting renal disease. On the other hand, other studies showed no significant impact of parathyroidectomy on renal function. Consequently, the goal of this study was to evaluate renal function before and after parathyroidectomy in a large cohort of patients with pHPT.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of one or more of the parathyroid glands. The parathyroid gland(s) becomes overactive and secretes excess amounts of parathyroid hormone (PTH). As a result, the blood calcium rises to a level that is higher than normal. PHPT is associated with several other metabolic complications as osteoporosis, kidney stones, hypertension, insulin resistance, cardiac calcifications, cardiac arrhythmias, and kidney failure. Renal function deterioration over time has also been reported. However, the role of parathyroidectomy on renal function remains controversial in patients with PHPT. In some studies, surgical cure of PHPT has been shown to halt renal function deterioration in patients with coexisting renal disease. On the other hand, other studies showed no significant impact of parathyroidectomy on renal function. Consequently, the goal of this study was to evaluate renal function before and after parathyroidectomy in a large cohort of patients with pHPT.
Criteria are detailled in "Outcomes measures"
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in renal function [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
glomerular filtration rate (CKD in mL/min)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in calcium [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood calcium level (in mg/L)
- Change in parathormone [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood parathormone level (in ng/dL)
- Change in vitamin D [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood vitamine D level (in ng/mL)
- Change in urinary calcium [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Urine calcium level (in mg/24h)
- Change in insulin [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Fasting blood insuline level (in mUI/L)
- Change in glycemia [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Fasting blood glucose level (in g/L)
- Change in osteocalcin [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood osteocalcin level (in ng/mL)
- Change in bone alkaline phosphatases [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood bone alkaline phosphatases level (in microgr/L)
- Change in aldosterone [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood aldosterone level (in pg/mL)
- Change in renin [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood active renin (in pg/mL)
- Change in total cholesterol [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood total cholesterol (in gr/L)
- Change in HDL cholesterol [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood HDL Cholesterol (in gr/L)
- Change in LDL cholesterol [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood LDL Cholesterol (in gr/L)
- Change in triglycerides [preoperative, postoperative at 3, 6, and 12 months]
Blood triglycerides (in gr/L)
- CAC scoring on CT scan [preoperative]
CAC score (actual value)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism with surgical cure defined as postoperative normocalciemia
Exclusion Criteria:
-
patients on dialysis
-
GFR < 15 ml/min
-
renal graft
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | CHRU Nancy | Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy | Lorraine | France | 54511 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Brunaud, CHU Nancy
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2020PI099