RapidRehab: Improved Training Program for Fall Prevention of War Fighters
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will train War Fighters with lower extremity trauma to decrease fall risk.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Eligible active duty service members, retired or veterans who participated in rehabilitation programs at Department of Defense Advanced Rehabilitation Centers (Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Center for the Intrepid-San Antonio Military Medical Center and/or the Naval Medical Center San Diego) will be considered for enrollment in this study. This study will look at service members who have undergone transfemoral, transtibial or bilateral lower extremity amputation or limb salvage procedures. Participants will receive fall prevention training on an instrumented treadmill (6, training sessions). Participants will receive three performance assessments:-immediately following completion of the treadmill training and at three and six months following the completion of the training. Post training, twice per month subjects will receive an email containing a follow up fall questionnaire monitoring if they have fallen and the circumstances surrounding their fall. If they do not have access to email, or if a timely response is not received from the email questionnaire which was sent out, subjects will be contacted by phone.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Trunk Position [Change from baseline at 0, 3, and 6 months after completing training]
Trunk Position (referenced to vertical) at recovery step completion
- Change in Trunk Velocity [Change from baseline at 0, 3, and 6 months after completing training]
Trunk Velocity at recovery step completion
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Falls [Change from baseline at 0, 3, and 6 months after completing training]
Falls per month reported in the Prosthesis Evaluation Questionnaire - Addendum
- FSST [Change from baseline at 0, 3, and 6 months after completing training]
Four-Square Step Test
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Eligible active duty and retired service members and veterans with lower limb trauma
-
Transfemoral amputation, transtibial amputation, bilateral amputation and or limb salvage
-
Participated in conventional rehab at one of the following rehab centers: Walter Reed National Medical Center, Center for the Intrepid Brooke Army Medical Center, Naval Medical Center San Diego
-
Community ambulator
-
Prosthesis / Orthosis use daily
-
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Dysvascular disease
-
Excessive pain
-
Neuromuscular problems preventing the performance of study protocol
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Naval Medical Center San Diego | San Diego | California | United States | 92134 |
2 | Walter Reed National Military Medical Center | Bethesda | Maryland | United States | 20889 |
3 | Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
4 | Center for the Intrepid Brooke Army Medical Center | San Antonio | Texas | United States | 78234 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
- United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego
- Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
- Brooke Army Medical Center
- University of Illinois at Chicago
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center (AFHSC). Medical evacuations from Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation New Dawn, active and reserve components, U.S. Armed Forces, 2003-2011. MSMR. 2012 Feb;19(2):18-21.
- Bedigrew KM, Patzkowski JC, Wilken JM, Owens JG, Blanck RV, Stinner DJ, Kirk KL, Hsu JR; Skeletal Trauma Research Consortium (STReC). Can an integrated orthotic and rehabilitation program decrease pain and improve function after lower extremity trauma? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Oct;472(10):3017-25. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3609-7.
- Dite W, Connor HJ, Curtis HC. Clinical identification of multiple fall risk early after unilateral transtibial amputation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Jan;88(1):109-14.
- Doukas WC, Hayda RA, Frisch HM, Andersen RC, Mazurek MT, Ficke JR, Keeling JJ, Pasquina PF, Wain HJ, Carlini AR, MacKenzie EJ. The Military Extremity Trauma Amputation/Limb Salvage (METALS) study: outcomes of amputation versus limb salvage following major lower-extremity trauma. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Jan 16;95(2):138-45. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00734.
- Franchignoni F, Orlandini D, Ferriero G, Moscato TA. Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the locomotor capabilities index in adults with lower-limb amputation undergoing prosthetic training. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 May;85(5):743-8.
- Gooday HM, Hunter J. Preventing falls and stump injuries in lower limb amputees during inpatient rehabilitation: completion of the audit cycle. Clin Rehabil. 2004 Jun;18(4):379-90.
- Guillebastre B, Calmels P, Rougier P. Effects of rigid and dynamic ankle-foot orthoses on normal gait. Foot Ankle Int. 2009 Jan;30(1):51-6. doi: 10.3113/FAI.2009.0051.
- Guillebastre B, Rougier P. [Effects of rigid-ankle and ankle-foot orthoses in the control of asymetrical undisturbed upright stance]. Ann Readapt Med Phys. 2007 Mar;50(2):70-7. Epub 2006 Oct 12. French.
- Hausdorff JM, Rios DA, Edelberg HK. Gait variability and fall risk in community-living older adults: a 1-year prospective study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Aug;82(8):1050-6.
- Hijmans JM, Geertzen JH, Dijkstra PU, Postema K. A systematic review of the effects of shoes and other ankle or foot appliances on balance in older people and people with peripheral nervous system disorders. Gait Posture. 2007 Feb;25(2):316-23. Epub 2006 May 9. Review.
- Hornbrook MC, Stevens VJ, Wingfield DJ, Hollis JF, Greenlick MR, Ory MG. Preventing falls among community-dwelling older persons: results from a randomized trial. Gerontologist. 1994 Feb;34(1):16-23.
- Krimmer H, Wiemer P, Kalb K. [Comparative outcome assessment of the wrist joint--mediocarpal partial arthrodesis and total arthrodesis]. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2000 Nov;32(6):369-74. German.
- Lewallen RP, Johnson EW Jr. Fractures in amputation stumps: review of treatment of 16 fractures. Mayo Clin Proc. 1981 Jan;56(1):22-6.
- Lin YT, Berger RA, Berger EJ, Tomita K, Jew JY, Yang C, An KN. Nerve endings of the wrist joint: a preliminary report of the dorsal radiocarpal ligament. J Orthop Res. 2006 Jun;24(6):1225-30.
- Macefield VG. Physiological characteristics of low-threshold mechanoreceptors in joints, muscle and skin in human subjects. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2005 Jan-Feb;32(1-2):135-44. Review.
- Miller WC, Deathe AB, Speechley M, Koval J. The influence of falling, fear of falling, and balance confidence on prosthetic mobility and social activity among individuals with a lower extremity amputation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Sep;82(9):1238-44.
- Miller WC, Speechley M, Deathe B. The prevalence and risk factors of falling and fear of falling among lower extremity amputees. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Aug;82(8):1031-7.
- Owens JG, Blair JA, Patzkowski JC, Blanck RV, Hsu JR; Skeletal Trauma Research Consortium. Return to running and sports participation after limb salvage. J Trauma. 2011 Jul;71(1 Suppl):S120-4. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3182219225.
- Owens JG. Physical therapy of the patient with foot and ankle injuries sustained in combat. Foot Ankle Clin. 2010 Mar;15(1):175-86. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2009.10.005. Review.
- PALMER I. Pathophysiology of the medical ligament of the knee joint. Acta Chir Scand. 1958 Aug 30;115(4):312-8.
- Panwalkar N, Aruin AS. Role of ankle foot orthoses in the outcome of clinical tests of balance. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2013 Jul;8(4):314-20. doi: 10.3109/17483107.2012.721158. Epub 2012 Oct 19.
- Patzkowski JC, Blanck RV, Owens JG, Wilken JM, Blair JA, Hsu JR. Can an ankle-foot orthosis change hearts and minds? J Surg Orthop Adv. 2011 Spring;20(1):8-18.
- Patzkowski JC, Blanck RV, Owens JG, Wilken JM, Kirk KL, Wenke JC, Hsu JR; Skeletal Trauma Research Consortium. Comparative effect of orthosis design on functional performance. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Mar 21;94(6):507-15. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00254.
- Pauley T, Devlin M, Heslin K. Falls sustained during inpatient rehabilitation after lower limb amputation: prevalence and predictors. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Jun;85(6):521-32; quiz, 533-5.
- Ramstrand N and Ramstrand S. (2010). The effect of ankle-foot orthoses on balance - Asystematic Review. Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics; 22(4S): p4-p23.
- Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. (1995). Motor learning and recovery of function. InMotor Control: Theory and Practical Application (pp. 23-443). Baltimore, MD:Williams & Wilkens.
- van Velzen JM, van Bennekom CA, Polomski W, Slootman JR, van der Woude LH, Houdijk H. Physical capacity and walking ability after lower limb amputation: a systematic review. Clin Rehabil. 2006 Nov;20(11):999-1016. Review.
- RRII
- W81XWH-15-2-0071