Protein Requirements In Active Female Populations
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Protein requirements in active individuals have been suggested to be greater than the current recommended dietary allowance (RDA).
Nutritional requirements for dietary amino acids in adults have traditionally been determined utilizing the nitrogen balance technique, which is prone to underestimating protein requirements. As a result, there is a need to re-evaluate recommendations in order to characterize how dietary amino acid needs may be modulated by physical activity.
Recent studies using the minimally invasive indicator amino acid oxidation (IAAO) technique have suggested that protein requirements in young men are at least 50% higher than the RDA based on nitrogen balance data.
The purpose of this study is to measure the protein requirement in active, young adult females using the IAAO technique in the presence of a variable intensity exercise stimulus.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Active, Young Adult Famale Participants will complete a bout of exercise and then consume a randomly assigned amino acid intake prior to measuring whole body 13CO2 excretion and phenylalanine oxidation. |
Dietary Supplement: Amino acid intake
Amino acid intakes will be varied at 0.2-2.6 g/kg/day
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- 13CO2 (carbon dioxide) excretion (μmol/kg/h) [4 hours / study day]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- 13C-Phenylalanine Oxidation (μmol/kg/h) [4 hours / study day]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Healthy, active, young adult females who regularly participate in moderate-vigorous activity 5x per week, for a minimum of 1 hour
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A minimum score of 10 on the Beep Test (a measure of aerobic fitness)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Inability to meet health and physical activity guidelines according to the physical activity readiness questionnaire (PAR-Q+)
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Inability to adhere to any of the protocol guidelines (i.e. alcohol, caffeine consumption)
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Regular tobacco use
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Illicit drug use
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Toronto
- Ajinomoto Co., Inc.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IAAO-YF